/*
 * $HeadURL: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpcore/trunk/module-main/src/main/java/org/apache/http/impl/AbstractHttpClientConnection.java $
 * $Revision: 627457 $
 * $Date: 2008-02-13 07:14:19 -0800 (Wed, 13 Feb 2008) $
 *
 * ====================================================================
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 *
 */

package org.apache.http.impl;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.http.HttpClientConnection;
import org.apache.http.HttpConnectionMetrics;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntityEnclosingRequest;
import org.apache.http.HttpException;
import org.apache.http.HttpRequest;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponseFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.entity.EntityDeserializer;
import org.apache.http.impl.entity.EntitySerializer;
import org.apache.http.impl.entity.LaxContentLengthStrategy;
import org.apache.http.impl.entity.StrictContentLengthStrategy;
import org.apache.http.impl.io.HttpRequestWriter;
import org.apache.http.impl.io.HttpResponseParser;
import org.apache.http.impl.io.SocketInputBuffer;
import org.apache.http.io.HttpMessageParser;
import org.apache.http.io.HttpMessageWriter;
import org.apache.http.io.SessionInputBuffer;
import org.apache.http.io.SessionOutputBuffer;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;

/**
 * Abstract client-side HTTP connection capable of transmitting and receiving data
 * using arbitrary {@link SessionInputBuffer} and {@link SessionOutputBuffer}
 *
 * @author <a href="mailto:oleg at ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a>
 *
 * @version $Revision: 627457 $
 * 
 * @since 4.0
 */
public abstract class AbstractHttpClientConnection implements HttpClientConnection {

    private final EntitySerializer entityserializer;
    private final EntityDeserializer entitydeserializer;
    
    private SessionInputBuffer inbuffer = null;
    private SessionOutputBuffer outbuffer = null;
    private HttpMessageParser responseParser = null;
    private HttpMessageWriter requestWriter = null;
    private HttpConnectionMetricsImpl metrics = null;


    public AbstractHttpClientConnection() {
        super();
        this.entityserializer = createEntitySerializer();
        this.entitydeserializer = createEntityDeserializer();
    }
    
    protected abstract void assertOpen() throws IllegalStateException;

    protected EntityDeserializer createEntityDeserializer() {
        return new EntityDeserializer(new LaxContentLengthStrategy());
    }

    protected EntitySerializer createEntitySerializer() {
        return new EntitySerializer(new StrictContentLengthStrategy());
    }

    protected HttpResponseFactory createHttpResponseFactory() {
        return new DefaultHttpResponseFactory();
    }

    protected HttpMessageParser createResponseParser(
            final SessionInputBuffer buffer,
            final HttpResponseFactory responseFactory,
            final HttpParams params) {
        // override in derived class to specify a line parser
        return new HttpResponseParser(buffer, null, responseFactory, params);
    }

    protected HttpMessageWriter createRequestWriter(
            final SessionOutputBuffer buffer,
            final HttpParams params) {
        // override in derived class to specify a line formatter
        return new HttpRequestWriter(buffer, null, params);
    }

    protected void init(
            final SessionInputBuffer inbuffer,
            final SessionOutputBuffer outbuffer,
            final HttpParams params) {
        if (inbuffer == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Input session buffer may not be null");
        }
        if (outbuffer == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Output session buffer may not be null");
        }
        this.inbuffer = inbuffer;
        this.outbuffer = outbuffer;
        this.responseParser = createResponseParser(
                inbuffer, 
                createHttpResponseFactory(), 
                params);
        this.requestWriter = createRequestWriter(
                outbuffer, params);
        this.metrics = new HttpConnectionMetricsImpl(
                inbuffer.getMetrics(),
                outbuffer.getMetrics());
    }
    
    public boolean isResponseAvailable(int timeout) throws IOException {
        assertOpen();
        return this.inbuffer.isDataAvailable(timeout);
    }

    public void sendRequestHeader(final HttpRequest request) 
            throws HttpException, IOException {
        if (request == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP request may not be null");
        }
        assertOpen();
        this.requestWriter.write(request);
        this.metrics.incrementRequestCount();
    }

    public void sendRequestEntity(final HttpEntityEnclosingRequest request) 
            throws HttpException, IOException {
        if (request == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP request may not be null");
        }
        assertOpen();
        if (request.getEntity() == null) {
            return;
        }
        this.entityserializer.serialize(
                this.outbuffer,
                request,
                request.getEntity());
    }

    protected void doFlush() throws IOException {
        this.outbuffer.flush();
    }
    
    public void flush() throws IOException {
        assertOpen();
        doFlush();
    }
    
    public HttpResponse receiveResponseHeader() 
            throws HttpException, IOException {
        assertOpen();
        HttpResponse response = (HttpResponse) this.responseParser.parse();
        if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() >= 200) {
            this.metrics.incrementResponseCount();
        }
        return response;
    }
    
    public void receiveResponseEntity(final HttpResponse response)
            throws HttpException, IOException {
        if (response == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP response may not be null");
        }
        assertOpen();
        HttpEntity entity = this.entitydeserializer.deserialize(this.inbuffer, response);
        response.setEntity(entity);
    }
    
    public boolean isStale() {
        if (!isOpen()) {
            return true;
        }
        try {
            // BEGIN android-added
            //     don't reuse connections when the socket input stream is exhausted
            if (inbuffer instanceof SocketInputBuffer) {
                return ((SocketInputBuffer) inbuffer).isStale();
            }
            // END android-added
            this.inbuffer.isDataAvailable(1);
            return false;
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    
    public HttpConnectionMetrics getMetrics() {
        return this.metrics;
    }

}