| // Copyright 2005, Google Inc. |
| // All rights reserved. |
| // |
| // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| // met: |
| // |
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| // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer |
| // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
| // distribution. |
| // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its |
| // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from |
| // this software without specific prior written permission. |
| // |
| // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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| // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT |
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| // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| // |
| // Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) |
| // |
| // The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test) |
| // |
| // This header file defines the Message class. |
| // |
| // IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to limitation of the C++ language, we have to |
| // leave some internal implementation details in this header file. |
| // They are clearly marked by comments like this: |
| // |
| // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. |
| // |
| // Such code is NOT meant to be used by a user directly, and is subject |
| // to CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Therefore DO NOT DEPEND ON IT in a user |
| // program! |
| |
| #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_ |
| #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_ |
| |
| #include <gtest/internal/gtest-string.h> |
| #include <gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h> |
| |
| namespace testing { |
| |
| // The Message class works like an ostream repeater. |
| // |
| // Typical usage: |
| // |
| // 1. You stream a bunch of values to a Message object. |
| // It will remember the text in a StrStream. |
| // 2. Then you stream the Message object to an ostream. |
| // This causes the text in the Message to be streamed |
| // to the ostream. |
| // |
| // For example; |
| // |
| // testing::Message foo; |
| // foo << 1 << " != " << 2; |
| // std::cout << foo; |
| // |
| // will print "1 != 2". |
| // |
| // Message is not intended to be inherited from. In particular, its |
| // destructor is not virtual. |
| // |
| // Note that StrStream behaves differently in gcc and in MSVC. You |
| // can stream a NULL char pointer to it in the former, but not in the |
| // latter (it causes an access violation if you do). The Message |
| // class hides this difference by treating a NULL char pointer as |
| // "(null)". |
| class Message { |
| private: |
| // The type of basic IO manipulators (endl, ends, and flush) for |
| // narrow streams. |
| typedef std::ostream& (*BasicNarrowIoManip)(std::ostream&); |
| |
| public: |
| // Constructs an empty Message. |
| // We allocate the StrStream separately because it otherwise each use of |
| // ASSERT/EXPECT in a procedure adds over 200 bytes to the procedure's |
| // stack frame leading to huge stack frames in some cases; gcc does not reuse |
| // the stack space. |
| Message() : ss_(new internal::StrStream) {} |
| |
| // Copy constructor. |
| Message(const Message& msg) : ss_(new internal::StrStream) { // NOLINT |
| *ss_ << msg.GetString(); |
| } |
| |
| // Constructs a Message from a C-string. |
| explicit Message(const char* str) : ss_(new internal::StrStream) { |
| *ss_ << str; |
| } |
| |
| ~Message() { delete ss_; } |
| #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__ |
| // Streams a value (either a pointer or not) to this object. |
| template <typename T> |
| inline Message& operator <<(const T& value) { |
| StreamHelper(typename internal::is_pointer<T>::type(), value); |
| return *this; |
| } |
| #else |
| // Streams a non-pointer value to this object. |
| template <typename T> |
| inline Message& operator <<(const T& val) { |
| ::GTestStreamToHelper(ss_, val); |
| return *this; |
| } |
| |
| // Streams a pointer value to this object. |
| // |
| // This function is an overload of the previous one. When you |
| // stream a pointer to a Message, this definition will be used as it |
| // is more specialized. (The C++ Standard, section |
| // [temp.func.order].) If you stream a non-pointer, then the |
| // previous definition will be used. |
| // |
| // The reason for this overload is that streaming a NULL pointer to |
| // ostream is undefined behavior. Depending on the compiler, you |
| // may get "0", "(nil)", "(null)", or an access violation. To |
| // ensure consistent result across compilers, we always treat NULL |
| // as "(null)". |
| template <typename T> |
| inline Message& operator <<(T* const& pointer) { // NOLINT |
| if (pointer == NULL) { |
| *ss_ << "(null)"; |
| } else { |
| ::GTestStreamToHelper(ss_, pointer); |
| } |
| return *this; |
| } |
| #endif // __SYMBIAN32__ |
| |
| // Since the basic IO manipulators are overloaded for both narrow |
| // and wide streams, we have to provide this specialized definition |
| // of operator <<, even though its body is the same as the |
| // templatized version above. Without this definition, streaming |
| // endl or other basic IO manipulators to Message will confuse the |
| // compiler. |
| Message& operator <<(BasicNarrowIoManip val) { |
| *ss_ << val; |
| return *this; |
| } |
| |
| // Instead of 1/0, we want to see true/false for bool values. |
| Message& operator <<(bool b) { |
| return *this << (b ? "true" : "false"); |
| } |
| |
| // These two overloads allow streaming a wide C string to a Message |
| // using the UTF-8 encoding. |
| Message& operator <<(const wchar_t* wide_c_str) { |
| return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str); |
| } |
| Message& operator <<(wchar_t* wide_c_str) { |
| return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str); |
| } |
| |
| #if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING |
| // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8 |
| // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object. |
| Message& operator <<(const ::std::wstring& wstr); |
| #endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING |
| |
| #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING |
| // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8 |
| // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object. |
| Message& operator <<(const ::wstring& wstr); |
| #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING |
| |
| // Gets the text streamed to this object so far as a String. |
| // Each '\0' character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0". |
| // |
| // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. |
| internal::String GetString() const { |
| return internal::StrStreamToString(ss_); |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__ |
| // These are needed as the Nokia Symbian Compiler cannot decide between |
| // const T& and const T* in a function template. The Nokia compiler _can_ |
| // decide between class template specializations for T and T*, so a |
| // tr1::type_traits-like is_pointer works, and we can overload on that. |
| template <typename T> |
| inline void StreamHelper(internal::true_type dummy, T* pointer) { |
| if (pointer == NULL) { |
| *ss_ << "(null)"; |
| } else { |
| ::GTestStreamToHelper(ss_, pointer); |
| } |
| } |
| template <typename T> |
| inline void StreamHelper(internal::false_type dummy, const T& value) { |
| ::GTestStreamToHelper(ss_, value); |
| } |
| #endif // __SYMBIAN32__ |
| |
| // We'll hold the text streamed to this object here. |
| internal::StrStream* const ss_; |
| |
| // We declare (but don't implement) this to prevent the compiler |
| // from implementing the assignment operator. |
| void operator=(const Message&); |
| }; |
| |
| // Streams a Message to an ostream. |
| inline std::ostream& operator <<(std::ostream& os, const Message& sb) { |
| return os << sb.GetString(); |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace testing |
| |
| #endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_ |