jhead.h - platform/external/jhead - Git at Google

 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Include file for jhead program.
 //
 // This include file only defines stuff that goes across modules.
 // I like to keep the definitions for macros and structures as close to
 // where they get used as possible, so include files only get stuff that
 // gets used in more than one file.
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE 1

 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdint.h>

 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------

 #ifdef _WIN32
     #include <sys/utime.h>
 #else
     #include <utime.h>
     #include <sys/types.h>
     #include <unistd.h>
     #include <errno.h>
     #include <limits.h>
 #endif


 typedef unsigned char uchar;

 #ifndef TRUE
     #define TRUE 1
     #define FALSE 0
 #endif

 #define MAX_COMMENT_SIZE 2000
 #define GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD_LEN 100

 #ifdef _WIN32
     #define PATH_MAX _MAX_PATH
     #define SLASH '\\'
 #else
     #define SLASH '/'
 #endif


 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // This structure is used to store jpeg file sections in memory.
 typedef struct {
     uchar *  Data;
     int      Type;
     unsigned Size;
 }Section_t;

 extern int ExifSectionIndex;

 extern int DumpExifMap;

 #define MAX_DATE_COPIES 10

 typedef struct {
     uint32_t num;
     uint32_t denom;
 } rat_t;

 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // This structure stores Exif header image elements in a simple manner
 // Used to store camera data as extracted from the various ways that it can be
 // stored in an exif header
 typedef struct {
     char  FileName     [PATH_MAX+1];
     time_t FileDateTime;
     unsigned FileSize;
     char  CameraMake   [32];
     char  CameraModel  [40];
     char  DateTime     [20];
     int   Height, Width;
     int   Orientation;
     int   IsColor;
     int   Process;
     int   FlashUsed;
     rat_t FocalLength;
     float ExposureTime;
     float ApertureFNumber;
     float Distance;
     float CCDWidth;
     float ExposureBias;
     float DigitalZoomRatio;
     int   FocalLength35mmEquiv; // Exif 2.2 tag - usually not present.
     int   Whitebalance;
     int   MeteringMode;
     int   ExposureProgram;
     int   ExposureMode;
     int   ISOequivalent;
     int   LightSource;
     int   DistanceRange;

     char  Comments[MAX_COMMENT_SIZE];
     int   CommentWidchars; // If nonzer, widechar comment, indicates number of chars.

     unsigned ThumbnailOffset;          // Exif offset to thumbnail
     unsigned ThumbnailSize;            // Size of thumbnail.
     unsigned LargestExifOffset;        // Last exif data referenced (to check if thumbnail is at end)

     char  ThumbnailAtEnd;              // Exif header ends with the thumbnail
                                        // (we can only modify the thumbnail if its at the end)
     int   ThumbnailSizeOffset;

     int  DateTimeOffsets[MAX_DATE_COPIES];
     int  numDateTimeTags;

     int GpsInfoPresent;
     char GpsLat[31];
     char GpsLatRaw[31];
     char GpsLatRef[2];
     char GpsLong[31];
     char GpsLongRaw[31];
     char GpsLongRef[2];
     char GpsAlt[20];
     rat_t GpsAltRaw;
     char GpsAltRef;
     // gps-datestamp is 11 bytes ascii in EXIF 2.2
     char GpsDateStamp[11];
     char GpsTimeStamp[11];
     char GpsProcessingMethod[GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD_LEN + 1];
 }ImageInfo_t;


 #define EXIT_FAILURE  1
 #define EXIT_SUCCESS  0

 // jpgfile.c functions
 typedef enum {
     READ_METADATA = 1,
     READ_IMAGE = 2,
     READ_ALL = 3
 }ReadMode_t;


 typedef struct {
     unsigned short Tag;     // tag value, i.e. TAG_MODEL
     int Format;             // format of data
     char* Value;            // value of data in string format
     int DataLength;         // length of string when format says Value is a string
     int GpsTag;             // bool - the tag is related to GPS info
 } ExifElement_t;


 typedef struct {
     unsigned short Tag;
     char * Desc;
     int Format;
     int DataLength;         // Number of elements in Format. -1 means any length.
 } TagTable_t;


 // prototypes for jhead.c functions
 void ErrFatal(char * msg);
 void ErrNonfatal(char * msg, int a1, int a2);
 void FileTimeAsString(char * TimeStr);

 // Prototypes for exif.c functions.
 int Exif2tm(struct tm * timeptr, char * ExifTime);
 void process_EXIF (unsigned char * CharBuf, unsigned int length);
 int RemoveThumbnail(unsigned char * ExifSection);
 void ShowImageInfo(int ShowFileInfo);
 void ShowConciseImageInfo(void);
 const char * ClearOrientation(void);
 void PrintFormatNumber(void * ValuePtr, int Format, int ByteCount);
 double ConvertAnyFormat(void * ValuePtr, int Format);
 int Get16u(void * Short);
 unsigned Get32u(void * Long);
 int Get32s(void * Long);
 void Put32u(void * Value, unsigned PutValue);
 void create_EXIF(ExifElement_t* elements, int exifTagCount, int gpsTagCount);
 int TagNameToValue(const char* tagName);

 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Exif format descriptor stuff
 extern const int BytesPerFormat[];
 #define NUM_FORMATS 12

 #define FMT_BYTE       1
 #define FMT_STRING     2
 #define FMT_USHORT     3
 #define FMT_ULONG      4
 #define FMT_URATIONAL  5
 #define FMT_SBYTE      6
 #define FMT_UNDEFINED  7
 #define FMT_SSHORT     8
 #define FMT_SLONG      9
 #define FMT_SRATIONAL 10
 #define FMT_SINGLE    11
 #define FMT_DOUBLE    12


 // makernote.c prototypes
 extern void ProcessMakerNote(unsigned char * DirStart, int ByteCount,
                  unsigned char * OffsetBase, unsigned ExifLength);

 // gpsinfo.c prototypes
 void ProcessGpsInfo(unsigned char * ValuePtr, int ByteCount,
                 unsigned char * OffsetBase, unsigned ExifLength);
 int IsGpsTag(const char* tag);
 int GpsTagToFormatType(unsigned short tag);
 int GpsTagNameToValue(const char* tagName);
 TagTable_t* GpsTagToTagTableEntry(unsigned short tag);

 // iptc.c prototpyes
 void show_IPTC (unsigned char * CharBuf, unsigned int length);
 void ShowXmp(Section_t XmpSection);

 // Prototypes for myglob.c module
 #ifdef _WIN32
 void MyGlob(const char * Pattern , void (*FileFuncParm)(const char * FileName));
 void SlashToNative(char * Path);
 #endif

 // Prototypes for paths.c module
 int EnsurePathExists(const char * FileName);
 void CatPath(char * BasePath, const char * FilePath);

 // Prototypes from jpgfile.c
 int ReadJpegSections (FILE * infile, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
 void DiscardData(void);
 void DiscardAllButExif(void);
 int ReadJpegFile(const char * FileName, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
 int ReplaceThumbnail(const char * ThumbFileName);
 int SaveThumbnail(char * ThumbFileName);
 int RemoveSectionType(int SectionType);
 int RemoveUnknownSections(void);
 int WriteJpegFile(const char * FileName);
 Section_t * FindSection(int SectionType);
 Section_t * CreateSection(int SectionType, unsigned char * Data, int size);
 void ResetJpgfile(void);
 int ReadJpegSectionsFromBuffer (unsigned char* buffer, unsigned int buffer_size, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
 int WriteJpegToBuffer(unsigned char* buffer, unsigned int buffer_size);

 // Variables from jhead.c used by exif.c
 extern ImageInfo_t ImageInfo;
 extern int ShowTags;
 extern char* formatStr(int format);

 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // JPEG markers consist of one or more 0xFF bytes, followed by a marker
 // code byte (which is not an FF).  Here are the marker codes of interest
 // in this program.  (See jdmarker.c for a more complete list.)
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------

 #define M_SOF0  0xC0          // Start Of Frame N
 #define M_SOF1  0xC1          // N indicates which compression process
 #define M_SOF2  0xC2          // Only SOF0-SOF2 are now in common use
 #define M_SOF3  0xC3
 #define M_SOF5  0xC5          // NB: codes C4 and CC are NOT SOF markers
 #define M_SOF6  0xC6
 #define M_SOF7  0xC7
 #define M_SOF9  0xC9
 #define M_SOF10 0xCA
 #define M_SOF11 0xCB
 #define M_SOF13 0xCD
 #define M_SOF14 0xCE
 #define M_SOF15 0xCF
 #define M_SOI   0xD8          // Start Of Image (beginning of datastream)
 #define M_EOI   0xD9          // End Of Image (end of datastream)
 #define M_SOS   0xDA          // Start Of Scan (begins compressed data)
 #define M_JFIF  0xE0          // Jfif marker
 #define M_EXIF  0xE1          // Exif marker.  Also used for XMP data!
 #define M_XMP   0x10E1        // Not a real tag (same value in file as Exif!)
 #define M_COM   0xFE          // COMment
 #define M_DQT   0xDB
 #define M_DHT   0xC4
 #define M_DRI   0xDD
 #define M_IPTC  0xED          // IPTC marker
	//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
	// Include file for jhead program.
	//
	// This include file only defines stuff that goes across modules.
	// I like to keep the definitions for macros and structures as close to
	// where they get used as possible, so include files only get stuff that
	// gets used in more than one file.
	//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
	#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE 1

	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <time.h>
	#include <errno.h>
	#include <ctype.h>
	#include <stdint.h>

	//--------------------------------------------------------------------------

	#ifdef _WIN32
	#include <sys/utime.h>
	#else
	#include <utime.h>
	#include <sys/types.h>
	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <errno.h>
	#include <limits.h>
	#endif


	typedef unsigned char uchar;

	#ifndef TRUE
	#define TRUE 1
	#define FALSE 0
	#endif

	#define MAX_COMMENT_SIZE 2000
	#define GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD_LEN 100

	#ifdef _WIN32
	#define PATH_MAX _MAX_PATH
	#define SLASH '\\'
	#else
	#define SLASH '/'
	#endif


	//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
	// This structure is used to store jpeg file sections in memory.
	typedef struct {
	uchar * Data;
	int Type;
	unsigned Size;
	}Section_t;

	extern int ExifSectionIndex;

	extern int DumpExifMap;

	#define MAX_DATE_COPIES 10

	typedef struct {
	uint32_t num;
	uint32_t denom;
	} rat_t;

	//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
	// This structure stores Exif header image elements in a simple manner
	// Used to store camera data as extracted from the various ways that it can be
	// stored in an exif header
	typedef struct {
	char FileName [PATH_MAX+1];
	time_t FileDateTime;
	unsigned FileSize;
	char CameraMake [32];
	char CameraModel [40];
	char DateTime [20];
	int Height, Width;
	int Orientation;
	int IsColor;
	int Process;
	int FlashUsed;
	rat_t FocalLength;
	float ExposureTime;
	float ApertureFNumber;
	float Distance;
	float CCDWidth;
	float ExposureBias;
	float DigitalZoomRatio;
	int FocalLength35mmEquiv; // Exif 2.2 tag - usually not present.
	int Whitebalance;
	int MeteringMode;
	int ExposureProgram;
	int ExposureMode;
	int ISOequivalent;
	int LightSource;
	int DistanceRange;

	char Comments[MAX_COMMENT_SIZE];
	int CommentWidchars; // If nonzer, widechar comment, indicates number of chars.

	unsigned ThumbnailOffset; // Exif offset to thumbnail
	unsigned ThumbnailSize; // Size of thumbnail.
	unsigned LargestExifOffset; // Last exif data referenced (to check if thumbnail is at end)

	char ThumbnailAtEnd; // Exif header ends with the thumbnail
	// (we can only modify the thumbnail if its at the end)
	int ThumbnailSizeOffset;

	int DateTimeOffsets[MAX_DATE_COPIES];
	int numDateTimeTags;

	int GpsInfoPresent;
	char GpsLat[31];
	char GpsLatRaw[31];
	char GpsLatRef[2];
	char GpsLong[31];
	char GpsLongRaw[31];
	char GpsLongRef[2];
	char GpsAlt[20];
	rat_t GpsAltRaw;
	char GpsAltRef;
	// gps-datestamp is 11 bytes ascii in EXIF 2.2
	char GpsDateStamp[11];
	char GpsTimeStamp[11];
	char GpsProcessingMethod[GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD_LEN + 1];
	}ImageInfo_t;



	#define EXIT_FAILURE 1
	#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0

	// jpgfile.c functions
	typedef enum {
	READ_METADATA = 1,
	READ_IMAGE = 2,
	READ_ALL = 3
	}ReadMode_t;


	typedef struct {
	unsigned short Tag; // tag value, i.e. TAG_MODEL
	int Format; // format of data
	char* Value; // value of data in string format
	int DataLength; // length of string when format says Value is a string
	int GpsTag; // bool - the tag is related to GPS info
	} ExifElement_t;


	typedef struct {
	unsigned short Tag;
	char * Desc;
	int Format;
	int DataLength; // Number of elements in Format. -1 means any length.
	} TagTable_t;


	// prototypes for jhead.c functions
	void ErrFatal(char * msg);
	void ErrNonfatal(char * msg, int a1, int a2);
	void FileTimeAsString(char * TimeStr);

	// Prototypes for exif.c functions.
	int Exif2tm(struct tm * timeptr, char * ExifTime);
	void process_EXIF (unsigned char * CharBuf, unsigned int length);
	int RemoveThumbnail(unsigned char * ExifSection);
	void ShowImageInfo(int ShowFileInfo);
	void ShowConciseImageInfo(void);
	const char * ClearOrientation(void);
	void PrintFormatNumber(void * ValuePtr, int Format, int ByteCount);
	double ConvertAnyFormat(void * ValuePtr, int Format);
	int Get16u(void * Short);
	unsigned Get32u(void * Long);
	int Get32s(void * Long);
	void Put32u(void * Value, unsigned PutValue);
	void create_EXIF(ExifElement_t* elements, int exifTagCount, int gpsTagCount);
	int TagNameToValue(const char* tagName);

	//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
	// Exif format descriptor stuff
	extern const int BytesPerFormat[];
	#define NUM_FORMATS 12

	#define FMT_BYTE 1
	#define FMT_STRING 2
	#define FMT_USHORT 3
	#define FMT_ULONG 4
	#define FMT_URATIONAL 5
	#define FMT_SBYTE 6
	#define FMT_UNDEFINED 7
	#define FMT_SSHORT 8
	#define FMT_SLONG 9
	#define FMT_SRATIONAL 10
	#define FMT_SINGLE 11
	#define FMT_DOUBLE 12


	// makernote.c prototypes
	extern void ProcessMakerNote(unsigned char * DirStart, int ByteCount,
	unsigned char * OffsetBase, unsigned ExifLength);

	// gpsinfo.c prototypes
	void ProcessGpsInfo(unsigned char * ValuePtr, int ByteCount,
	unsigned char * OffsetBase, unsigned ExifLength);
	int IsGpsTag(const char* tag);
	int GpsTagToFormatType(unsigned short tag);
	int GpsTagNameToValue(const char* tagName);
	TagTable_t* GpsTagToTagTableEntry(unsigned short tag);

	// iptc.c prototpyes
	void show_IPTC (unsigned char * CharBuf, unsigned int length);
	void ShowXmp(Section_t XmpSection);

	// Prototypes for myglob.c module
	#ifdef _WIN32
	void MyGlob(const char * Pattern , void (FileFuncParm)(const char FileName));
	void SlashToNative(char * Path);
	#endif

	// Prototypes for paths.c module
	int EnsurePathExists(const char * FileName);
	void CatPath(char * BasePath, const char * FilePath);

	// Prototypes from jpgfile.c
	int ReadJpegSections (FILE * infile, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
	void DiscardData(void);
	void DiscardAllButExif(void);
	int ReadJpegFile(const char * FileName, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
	int ReplaceThumbnail(const char * ThumbFileName);
	int SaveThumbnail(char * ThumbFileName);
	int RemoveSectionType(int SectionType);
	int RemoveUnknownSections(void);
	int WriteJpegFile(const char * FileName);
	Section_t * FindSection(int SectionType);
	Section_t * CreateSection(int SectionType, unsigned char * Data, int size);
	void ResetJpgfile(void);
	int ReadJpegSectionsFromBuffer (unsigned char* buffer, unsigned int buffer_size, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
	int WriteJpegToBuffer(unsigned char* buffer, unsigned int buffer_size);

	// Variables from jhead.c used by exif.c
	extern ImageInfo_t ImageInfo;
	extern int ShowTags;
	extern char* formatStr(int format);

	//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
	// JPEG markers consist of one or more 0xFF bytes, followed by a marker
	// code byte (which is not an FF). Here are the marker codes of interest
	// in this program. (See jdmarker.c for a more complete list.)
	//--------------------------------------------------------------------------

	#define M_SOF0 0xC0 // Start Of Frame N
	#define M_SOF1 0xC1 // N indicates which compression process
	#define M_SOF2 0xC2 // Only SOF0-SOF2 are now in common use
	#define M_SOF3 0xC3
	#define M_SOF5 0xC5 // NB: codes C4 and CC are NOT SOF markers
	#define M_SOF6 0xC6
	#define M_SOF7 0xC7
	#define M_SOF9 0xC9
	#define M_SOF10 0xCA
	#define M_SOF11 0xCB
	#define M_SOF13 0xCD
	#define M_SOF14 0xCE
	#define M_SOF15 0xCF
	#define M_SOI 0xD8 // Start Of Image (beginning of datastream)
	#define M_EOI 0xD9 // End Of Image (end of datastream)
	#define M_SOS 0xDA // Start Of Scan (begins compressed data)
	#define M_JFIF 0xE0 // Jfif marker
	#define M_EXIF 0xE1 // Exif marker. Also used for XMP data!
	#define M_XMP 0x10E1 // Not a real tag (same value in file as Exif!)
	#define M_COM 0xFE // COMment
	#define M_DQT 0xDB
	#define M_DHT 0xC4
	#define M_DRI 0xDD
	#define M_IPTC 0xED // IPTC marker