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// Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "webkit/glue/webaccessibility.h"
#include <set>
#include "base/string_number_conversions.h"
#include "base/string_util.h"
#include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebAccessibilityCache.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebAccessibilityObject.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebAccessibilityRole.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebAttribute.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebDocument.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebDocumentType.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebElement.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebFormControlElement.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebFrame.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebInputElement.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebNamedNodeMap.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebNode.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebRect.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebSize.h"
#include "third_party/WebKit/Source/WebKit/chromium/public/WebString.h"
using WebKit::WebAccessibilityCache;
using WebKit::WebAccessibilityRole;
using WebKit::WebAccessibilityObject;
namespace webkit_glue {
// Provides a conversion between the WebKit::WebAccessibilityRole and a role
// supported on the Browser side. Listed alphabetically by the
// WebAccessibilityRole (except for default role).
WebAccessibility::Role ConvertRole(WebKit::WebAccessibilityRole role) {
switch (role) {
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleAnnotation:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_ANNOTATION;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleApplication:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_APPLICATION;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleApplicationAlert:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_ALERT;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleApplicationAlertDialog:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_ALERT_DIALOG;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleApplicationDialog:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_DIALOG;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleApplicationLog:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LOG;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleApplicationMarquee:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_MARQUEE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleApplicationStatus:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_STATUS;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleApplicationTimer:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TIMER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleBrowser:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_BROWSER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleBusyIndicator:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_BUSY_INDICATOR;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleButton:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_BUTTON;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleCell:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_CELL;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleCheckBox:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_CHECKBOX;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleColorWell:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_COLOR_WELL;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleColumn:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_COLUMN;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleColumnHeader:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_COLUMN_HEADER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleComboBox:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_COMBO_BOX;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDefinitionListDefinition:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_DEFINITION_LIST_DEFINITION;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDefinitionListTerm:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_DEFINITION_LIST_TERM;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDirectory:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_DIRECTORY;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDisclosureTriangle:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_DISCLOSURE_TRIANGLE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDocument:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_DOCUMENT;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDocumentArticle:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_ARTICLE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDocumentMath:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_MATH;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDocumentNote:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_NOTE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDocumentRegion:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_REGION;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleDrawer:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_DRAWER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleEditableText:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_EDITABLE_TEXT;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleGrid:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_GRID;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleGroup:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_GROUP;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleGrowArea:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_GROW_AREA;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleHeading:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_HEADING;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleHelpTag:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_HELP_TAG;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleIgnored:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_IGNORED;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleImage:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_IMAGE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleImageMap:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_IMAGE_MAP;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleImageMapLink:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_IMAGE_MAP_LINK;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleIncrementor:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_INCREMENTOR;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleLandmarkApplication:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_APPLICATION;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleLandmarkBanner:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_BANNER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleLandmarkComplementary:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_COMPLEMENTARY;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleLandmarkContentInfo:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_CONTENTINFO;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleLandmarkMain:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_MAIN;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleLandmarkNavigation:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_NAVIGATION;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleLandmarkSearch:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_SEARCH;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleLink:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LINK;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleList:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LIST;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleListBox:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LISTBOX;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleListBoxOption:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LISTBOX_OPTION;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleListItem:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LIST_ITEM;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleListMarker:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_LIST_MARKER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleMatte:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_MATTE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleMenu:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleMenuBar:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_BAR;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleMenuButton:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_BUTTON;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleMenuItem:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_ITEM;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleMenuListOption:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_LIST_OPTION;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleMenuListPopup:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_LIST_POPUP;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleOutline:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_OUTLINE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRolePopUpButton:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_POPUP_BUTTON;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleProgressIndicator:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_PROGRESS_INDICATOR;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleRadioButton:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_RADIO_BUTTON;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleRadioGroup:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_RADIO_GROUP;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleRow:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_ROW;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleRowHeader:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_ROW_HEADER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleRuler:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_RULER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleRulerMarker:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_RULER_MARKER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleScrollArea:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_SCROLLAREA;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleScrollBar:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_SCROLLBAR;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleSheet:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_SHEET;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleSlider:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_SLIDER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleSliderThumb:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_SLIDER_THUMB;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleSplitGroup:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_SPLIT_GROUP;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleSplitter:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_SPLITTER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleStaticText:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_STATIC_TEXT;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleSystemWide:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_SYSTEM_WIDE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTab:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TAB;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTabGroup:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TAB_GROUP;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTabList:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TAB_LIST;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTabPanel:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TAB_PANEL;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTable:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TABLE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTableHeaderContainer:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TABLE_HEADER_CONTAINER;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTextArea:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TEXTAREA;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTextField:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TEXT_FIELD;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleToolbar:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TOOLBAR;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTreeGrid:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TREE_GRID;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTreeItemRole:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TREE_ITEM;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleTreeRole:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TREE;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleUserInterfaceTooltip:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_TOOLTIP;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleValueIndicator:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_VALUE_INDICATOR;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleWebArea:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_WEB_AREA;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleWebCoreLink:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_WEBCORE_LINK;
case WebKit::WebAccessibilityRoleWindow:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_WINDOW;
default:
return WebAccessibility::ROLE_UNKNOWN;
}
}
uint32 ConvertState(const WebAccessibilityObject& o) {
uint32 state = 0;
if (o.isChecked())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_CHECKED);
if (o.isCollapsed())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_COLLAPSED);
if (o.canSetFocusAttribute())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_FOCUSABLE);
if (o.isFocused())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_FOCUSED);
if (o.roleValue() == WebKit::WebAccessibilityRolePopUpButton) {
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_HASPOPUP);
if (!o.isCollapsed())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_EXPANDED);
}
if (o.isHovered())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_HOTTRACKED);
if (o.isIndeterminate())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_INDETERMINATE);
if (!o.isVisible())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_INVISIBLE);
if (o.isLinked())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_LINKED);
if (o.isMultiSelectable())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_MULTISELECTABLE);
if (o.isOffScreen())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_OFFSCREEN);
if (o.isPressed())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_PRESSED);
if (o.isPasswordField())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_PROTECTED);
if (o.isReadOnly())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_READONLY);
if (o.canSetSelectedAttribute())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_SELECTABLE);
if (o.isSelected())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_SELECTED);
if (o.isVisited())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_TRAVERSED);
if (!o.isEnabled())
state |= (1 << WebAccessibility::STATE_UNAVAILABLE);
return state;
}
WebAccessibility::WebAccessibility()
: id(-1),
role(ROLE_NONE),
state(-1) {
}
WebAccessibility::WebAccessibility(const WebKit::WebAccessibilityObject& src,
WebKit::WebAccessibilityCache* cache,
bool include_children) {
Init(src, cache, include_children);
}
WebAccessibility::~WebAccessibility() {
}
void WebAccessibility::Init(const WebKit::WebAccessibilityObject& src,
WebKit::WebAccessibilityCache* cache,
bool include_children) {
name = src.title();
value = src.stringValue();
role = ConvertRole(src.roleValue());
state = ConvertState(src);
location = src.boundingBoxRect();
if (src.actionVerb().length())
attributes[ATTR_ACTION] = src.actionVerb();
if (src.accessibilityDescription().length())
attributes[ATTR_DESCRIPTION] = src.accessibilityDescription();
if (src.helpText().length())
attributes[ATTR_HELP] = src.helpText();
if (src.keyboardShortcut().length())
attributes[ATTR_SHORTCUT] = src.keyboardShortcut();
if (src.hasComputedStyle())
attributes[ATTR_DISPLAY] = src.computedStyleDisplay();
if (!src.url().isEmpty())
attributes[ATTR_URL] = src.url().spec().utf16();
WebKit::WebNode node = src.node();
bool is_iframe = false;
if (!node.isNull() && node.isElementNode()) {
WebKit::WebElement element = node.to<WebKit::WebElement>();
is_iframe = (element.tagName() == ASCIIToUTF16("IFRAME"));
// TODO(ctguil): The tagName in WebKit is lower cased but
// HTMLElement::nodeName calls localNameUpper. Consider adding
// a WebElement method that returns the original lower cased tagName.
attributes[ATTR_HTML_TAG] = StringToLowerASCII(string16(element.tagName()));
for (unsigned i = 0; i < element.attributes().length(); i++) {
html_attributes.push_back(
std::pair<string16, string16>(
element.attributes().attributeItem(i).localName(),
element.attributes().attributeItem(i).value()));
}
if (element.isFormControlElement()) {
WebKit::WebFormControlElement form_element =
element.to<WebKit::WebFormControlElement>();
if (form_element.formControlType() == ASCIIToUTF16("text")) {
WebKit::WebInputElement input_element =
form_element.to<WebKit::WebInputElement>();
attributes[ATTR_TEXT_SEL_START] = base::IntToString16(
input_element.selectionStart());
attributes[ATTR_TEXT_SEL_END] = base::IntToString16(
input_element.selectionEnd());
}
}
}
if (role == WebAccessibility::ROLE_DOCUMENT ||
role == WebAccessibility::ROLE_WEB_AREA) {
const WebKit::WebDocument& document = src.document();
if (name.empty())
name = document.title();
attributes[ATTR_DOC_TITLE] = document.title();
attributes[ATTR_DOC_URL] = document.frame()->url().spec().utf16();
if (document.isXHTMLDocument())
attributes[ATTR_DOC_MIMETYPE] = WebKit::WebString("text/xhtml");
else
attributes[ATTR_DOC_MIMETYPE] = WebKit::WebString("text/html");
const WebKit::WebDocumentType& doctype = document.doctype();
if (!doctype.isNull())
attributes[ATTR_DOC_DOCTYPE] = doctype.name();
const gfx::Size& scroll_offset = document.frame()->scrollOffset();
attributes[ATTR_DOC_SCROLLX] = base::IntToString16(scroll_offset.width());
attributes[ATTR_DOC_SCROLLY] = base::IntToString16(scroll_offset.height());
}
// Add the source object to the cache and store its id.
id = cache->addOrGetId(src);
if (include_children) {
// Recursively create children.
int child_count = src.childCount();
std::set<int32> child_ids;
for (int i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
WebAccessibilityObject child = src.childAt(i);
int32 child_id = cache->addOrGetId(child);
// The child may be invalid due to issues in webkit accessibility code.
// Don't add children that are invalid thus preventing a crash.
// https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44149
// TODO(ctguil): We may want to remove this check as webkit stabilizes.
if (!child.isValid())
continue;
// Children may duplicated in the webkit accessibility tree. Only add a
// child once for the web accessibility tree.
// https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=58930
if (child_ids.find(child_id) != child_ids.end())
continue;
child_ids.insert(child_id);
// Some nodes appear in the tree in more than one place: for example,
// a cell in a table appears as a child of both a row and a column.
// Only recursively add child nodes that have this node as its
// unignored parent. For child nodes that are actually parented to
// somethinng else, store only the ID.
//
// As an exception, also add children of an iframe element.
// https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=57066
if (is_iframe || IsParentUnignoredOf(src, child)) {
children.push_back(WebAccessibility(child, cache, include_children));
} else {
indirect_child_ids.push_back(child_id);
}
}
}
}
bool WebAccessibility::IsParentUnignoredOf(
const WebKit::WebAccessibilityObject& ancestor,
const WebKit::WebAccessibilityObject& child) {
WebKit::WebAccessibilityObject parent = child.parentObject();
while (!parent.isNull() && parent.accessibilityIsIgnored())
parent = parent.parentObject();
return parent.equals(ancestor);
}
} // namespace webkit_glue