| /* Return the next data element from the section after possibly converting it. |
| Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Red Hat, Inc. |
| Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 1998. |
| |
| This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation, version 2. |
| |
| This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
| Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
| # include <config.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| |
| #include "libelfP.h" |
| #include "common.h" |
| #include "elf-knowledge.h" |
| |
| |
| #if _STRING_ARCH_unaligned |
| # define ALLOW_ALIGNED 1 |
| #else |
| # define ALLOW_ALIGNED 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| #define TYPEIDX(Sh_Type) \ |
| (Sh_Type >= SHT_NULL && Sh_Type < SHT_NUM \ |
| ? Sh_Type \ |
| : (Sh_Type >= SHT_GNU_LIBLIST && Sh_Type <= SHT_HISUNW \ |
| ? SHT_NUM + Sh_Type - SHT_GNU_LIBLIST \ |
| : 0)) |
| |
| static const struct |
| { |
| Elf_Type type; |
| size_t size; |
| #if ALLOW_ALIGNED |
| # define AL(val) |
| #else |
| size_t align; |
| # define AL(val), val |
| #endif |
| } shtype_map[EV_NUM - 1][ELFCLASSNUM - 1][TYPEIDX (SHT_HISUNW) + 1] = |
| { |
| [EV_CURRENT - 1] = |
| { |
| [ELFCLASS32 - 1] = |
| { |
| /* Associate section types with libelf types, their sizes and |
| alignment. SHT_GNU_verdef is special since the section does |
| not contain entries of only one size. */ |
| #define DEFINE(Bits) \ |
| [SHT_SYMTAB] = { ELF_T_SYM, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Sym)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Sym))) }, \ |
| [SHT_RELA] = { ELF_T_RELA, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Rela)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Rela))) }, \ |
| [SHT_HASH] = { ELF_T_WORD, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Word)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Word))) }, \ |
| [SHT_DYNAMIC] = { ELF_T_DYN, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Dyn)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Dyn))) }, \ |
| [SHT_REL] = { ELF_T_REL, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Rel)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Rel))) }, \ |
| [SHT_DYNSYM] = { ELF_T_SYM, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Sym)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Sym))) }, \ |
| [SHT_INIT_ARRAY] = { ELF_T_ADDR, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Addr)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Addr))) }, \ |
| [SHT_FINI_ARRAY] = { ELF_T_ADDR, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Addr)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Addr))) }, \ |
| [SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY] = { ELF_T_ADDR, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Addr)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Addr))) }, \ |
| [SHT_GROUP] = { ELF_T_WORD, sizeof (Elf32_Word) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (Elf32_Word)) }, \ |
| [SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX] = { ELF_T_WORD, sizeof (Elf32_Word) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (Elf32_Word)) }, \ |
| [TYPEIDX (SHT_GNU_verdef)] = { ELF_T_VDEF, 1 AL (1) }, \ |
| [TYPEIDX (SHT_GNU_verneed)] = { ELF_T_VNEED, \ |
| sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Verneed)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Verneed)))},\ |
| [TYPEIDX (SHT_GNU_versym)] = { ELF_T_HALF, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Versym)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Versym))) }, \ |
| [TYPEIDX (SHT_SUNW_syminfo)] = { ELF_T_SYMINFO, \ |
| sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Syminfo)) \ |
| AL(__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Syminfo)))},\ |
| [TYPEIDX (SHT_SUNW_move)] = { ELF_T_MOVE, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Move)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Move))) }, \ |
| [TYPEIDX (SHT_GNU_LIBLIST)] = { ELF_T_LIB, sizeof (ElfW2(Bits,Lib)) \ |
| AL (__alignof__ (ElfW2(Bits,Lib))) } |
| DEFINE (32) |
| }, |
| [ELFCLASS64 - 1] = |
| { |
| DEFINE (64) |
| } |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /* Convert the data in the current section. */ |
| static void |
| convert_data (Elf_Scn *scn, int version, int eclass, int data, |
| size_t size, size_t type) |
| { |
| #if ALLOW_ALIGNED |
| /* No need to compute the alignment requirement of the host. */ |
| const size_t align = 1; |
| #else |
| # if EV_NUM != 2 |
| size_t align = shtype_map[__libelf_version - 1][eclass - 1][type].align; |
| # else |
| size_t align = shtype_map[0][eclass - 1][type].align; |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| |
| if (data == MY_ELFDATA) |
| { |
| if (ALLOW_ALIGNED |
| || (((size_t) ((char *) scn->rawdata_base)) & (align - 1)) == 0) |
| /* No need to copy, we can use the raw data. */ |
| scn->data_base = scn->rawdata_base; |
| else |
| { |
| scn->data_base = (char *) malloc (size); |
| if (scn->data_base == NULL) |
| { |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_NOMEM); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* The copy will be appropriately aligned for direct access. */ |
| memcpy (scn->data_base, scn->rawdata_base, size); |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| xfct_t fp; |
| |
| scn->data_base = (char *) malloc (size); |
| if (scn->data_base == NULL) |
| { |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_NOMEM); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Get the conversion function. */ |
| #if EV_NUM != 2 |
| fp = __elf_xfctstom[version - 1][__libelf_version - 1][eclass - 1][type]; |
| #else |
| fp = __elf_xfctstom[0][0][eclass - 1][type]; |
| #endif |
| |
| fp (scn->data_base, scn->rawdata_base, size, 0); |
| } |
| |
| scn->data_list.data.d.d_buf = scn->data_base; |
| scn->data_list.data.d.d_size = size; |
| scn->data_list.data.d.d_type = type; |
| scn->data_list.data.d.d_off = scn->rawdata.d.d_off; |
| scn->data_list.data.d.d_align = scn->rawdata.d.d_align; |
| scn->data_list.data.d.d_version = scn->rawdata.d.d_version; |
| |
| scn->data_list.data.s = scn; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* Store the information for the raw data in the `rawdata' element. */ |
| int |
| internal_function_def |
| __libelf_set_rawdata (Elf_Scn *scn) |
| { |
| size_t offset; |
| size_t size; |
| size_t align; |
| int type; |
| Elf *elf = scn->elf; |
| |
| if (elf->class == ELFCLASS32) |
| { |
| Elf32_Shdr *shdr = scn->shdr.e32 ?: INTUSE(elf32_getshdr) (scn); |
| |
| if (shdr == NULL) |
| /* Something went terribly wrong. */ |
| return 1; |
| |
| offset = shdr->sh_offset; |
| size = shdr->sh_size; |
| type = shdr->sh_type; |
| align = shdr->sh_addralign; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| Elf64_Shdr *shdr = scn->shdr.e64 ?: INTUSE(elf64_getshdr) (scn); |
| |
| if (shdr == NULL) |
| /* Something went terribly wrong. */ |
| return 1; |
| |
| offset = shdr->sh_offset; |
| size = shdr->sh_size; |
| type = shdr->sh_type; |
| align = shdr->sh_addralign; |
| } |
| |
| /* If the section has no data (for whatever reason), leave the `d_buf' |
| pointer NULL. */ |
| if (size != 0 && type != SHT_NOBITS) |
| { |
| /* First a test whether the section is valid at all. */ |
| size_t entsize; |
| |
| if (type == SHT_HASH) |
| { |
| GElf_Ehdr ehdr_mem; |
| |
| entsize = SH_ENTSIZE_HASH (gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr_mem)); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| #if EV_NUM != 2 |
| entsize = shtype_map[__libelf_version - 1][elf->class - 1][TYPEIDX (type)].size; |
| #else |
| entsize = shtype_map[0][elf->class - 1][TYPEIDX (type)].size; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* We assume it is an array of bytes if it is none of the structured |
| sections we know of. */ |
| if (entsize == 0) |
| entsize = 1; |
| |
| if (size % entsize != 0) |
| { |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_DATA); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* We can use the mapped or loaded data if available. */ |
| if (elf->map_address != NULL) |
| { |
| /* First see whether the information in the section header is |
| valid and it does not ask for too much. */ |
| if (offset + size > elf->maximum_size) |
| { |
| /* Something is wrong. */ |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_SECTION_HEADER); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| scn->rawdata_base = scn->rawdata.d.d_buf |
| = (char *) elf->map_address + elf->start_offset + offset; |
| } |
| else if (elf->fildes != -1) |
| { |
| /* We have to read the data from the file. Allocate the needed |
| memory. */ |
| scn->rawdata_base = scn->rawdata.d.d_buf |
| = (char *) malloc (size); |
| if (scn->rawdata.d.d_buf == NULL) |
| { |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_NOMEM); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if ((size_t) pread (elf->fildes, scn->rawdata.d.d_buf, size, |
| elf->start_offset + offset) != size) |
| { |
| /* Cannot read the data. */ |
| free (scn->rawdata.d.d_buf); |
| scn->rawdata_base = scn->rawdata.d.d_buf = NULL; |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_READ_ERROR); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* The file descriptor is already closed, we cannot get the data |
| anymore. */ |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_FD_DISABLED); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_size = size; |
| /* Some broken ELF ABI for 64-bit machines use the wrong hash table |
| entry size. See elf-knowledge.h for more information. */ |
| if (type == SHT_HASH && elf->class == ELFCLASS64) |
| { |
| GElf_Ehdr ehdr_mem; |
| |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_type = (SH_ENTSIZE_HASH (gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr_mem)) |
| == 4 ? ELF_T_WORD : ELF_T_XWORD); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| #if EV_NUM != 2 |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_type = |
| shtype_map[__libelf_version - 1][elf->class - 1][TYPEIDX (type)].type; |
| #else |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_type = |
| shtype_map[0][elf->class - 1][TYPEIDX (type)].type; |
| #endif |
| } |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_off = 0; |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_align = align; |
| if (elf->class == ELFCLASS32 |
| || (offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf32.ehdr) |
| == offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf64.ehdr))) |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_version = |
| elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION]; |
| else |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_version = |
| elf->state.elf64.ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION]; |
| |
| scn->rawdata.s = scn; |
| |
| scn->data_read = 1; |
| |
| /* We actually read data from the file. At least we tried. */ |
| scn->flags |= ELF_F_FILEDATA; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| Elf_Data * |
| elf_getdata (scn, data) |
| Elf_Scn *scn; |
| Elf_Data *data; |
| { |
| Elf_Data *result = NULL; |
| Elf *elf; |
| |
| if (scn == NULL) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| if (unlikely (scn->elf->kind != ELF_K_ELF)) |
| { |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_HANDLE); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* We will need this multiple times later on. */ |
| elf = scn->elf; |
| |
| rwlock_rdlock (elf->lock); |
| |
| /* If `data' is not NULL this means we are not addressing the initial |
| data in the file. But this also means this data is already read |
| (since otherwise it is not possible to have a valid `data' pointer) |
| and all the data structures are initialized as well. In this case |
| we can simply walk the list of data records. */ |
| if (data != NULL) |
| { |
| Elf_Data_List *runp; |
| |
| /* It is not possible that if DATA is not NULL the first entry is |
| returned. But this also means that there must be a first data |
| entry. */ |
| if (scn->data_list_rear == NULL |
| /* The section the reference data is for must match the section |
| parameter. */ |
| || unlikely (((Elf_Data_Scn *) data)->s != scn)) |
| { |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_DATA_MISMATCH); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* We start searching with the first entry. */ |
| runp = &scn->data_list; |
| |
| while (1) |
| { |
| /* If `data' does not match any known record punt. */ |
| if (runp == NULL) |
| { |
| __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_DATA_MISMATCH); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (&runp->data.d == data) |
| /* Found the entry. */ |
| break; |
| |
| runp = runp->next; |
| } |
| |
| /* Return the data for the next data record. */ |
| result = runp->next ? &runp->next->data.d : NULL; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* If the data for this section was not yet initialized do it now. */ |
| if (scn->data_read == 0) |
| { |
| /* We cannot acquire a write lock while we are holding a read |
| lock. Therefore give up the read lock and then get the write |
| lock. But this means that the data could meanwhile be |
| modified, therefore start the tests again. */ |
| rwlock_unlock (elf->lock); |
| rwlock_wrlock (elf->lock); |
| |
| /* Read the data from the file. There is always a file (or |
| memory region) associated with this descriptor since |
| otherwise the `data_read' flag would be set. */ |
| if (scn->data_read == 0 && __libelf_set_rawdata (scn) != 0) |
| /* Something went wrong. The error value is already set. */ |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* At this point we know the raw data is available. But it might be |
| empty in case the section has size zero (for whatever reason). |
| Now create the converted data in case this is necessary. */ |
| if (scn->data_list_rear == NULL) |
| { |
| if (scn->rawdata.d.d_buf != NULL && scn->rawdata.d.d_size > 0) |
| /* Convert according to the version and the type. */ |
| convert_data (scn, __libelf_version, elf->class, |
| (elf->class == ELFCLASS32 |
| || (offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf32.ehdr) |
| == offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf64.ehdr)) |
| ? elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] |
| : elf->state.elf64.ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA]), |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_size, |
| scn->rawdata.d.d_type); |
| else |
| /* This is an empty or NOBITS section. There is no buffer but |
| the size information etc is important. */ |
| scn->data_list.data.d = scn->rawdata.d; |
| |
| scn->data_list_rear = &scn->data_list; |
| } |
| |
| /* If no data is present we cannot return any. */ |
| if (scn->data_list_rear != NULL) |
| /* Return the first data element in the list. */ |
| result = &scn->data_list.data.d; |
| |
| out: |
| rwlock_unlock (elf->lock); |
| |
| return result; |
| } |
| INTDEF(elf_getdata) |