| //===-- gold-plugin.cpp - Plugin to gold for Link Time Optimization ------===// |
| // |
| // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure |
| // |
| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source |
| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| // This is a gold plugin for LLVM. It provides an LLVM implementation of the |
| // interface described in http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/whopr/driver . |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #include "llvm/Config/config.h" // plugin-api.h requires HAVE_STDINT_H |
| #include "plugin-api.h" |
| #include "llvm-c/lto.h" |
| #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/Errno.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/Program.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/system_error.h" |
| #include <cerrno> |
| #include <cstdlib> |
| #include <cstring> |
| #include <fstream> |
| #include <list> |
| #include <vector> |
| |
| // Support Windows/MinGW crazyness. |
| #ifdef _WIN32 |
| # include <io.h> |
| # define lseek _lseek |
| # define read _read |
| #endif |
| |
| using namespace llvm; |
| |
| namespace { |
| ld_plugin_status discard_message(int level, const char *format, ...) { |
| // Die loudly. Recent versions of Gold pass ld_plugin_message as the first |
| // callback in the transfer vector. This should never be called. |
| abort(); |
| } |
| |
| ld_plugin_add_symbols add_symbols = NULL; |
| ld_plugin_get_symbols get_symbols = NULL; |
| ld_plugin_add_input_file add_input_file = NULL; |
| ld_plugin_add_input_library add_input_library = NULL; |
| ld_plugin_set_extra_library_path set_extra_library_path = NULL; |
| ld_plugin_get_view get_view = NULL; |
| ld_plugin_message message = discard_message; |
| |
| int api_version = 0; |
| int gold_version = 0; |
| |
| struct claimed_file { |
| void *handle; |
| std::vector<ld_plugin_symbol> syms; |
| }; |
| |
| lto_codegen_model output_type = LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_STATIC; |
| std::string output_name = ""; |
| std::list<claimed_file> Modules; |
| std::vector<sys::Path> Cleanup; |
| lto_code_gen_t code_gen = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| namespace options { |
| enum generate_bc { BC_NO, BC_ALSO, BC_ONLY }; |
| static bool generate_api_file = false; |
| static generate_bc generate_bc_file = BC_NO; |
| static std::string bc_path; |
| static std::string obj_path; |
| static std::string extra_library_path; |
| static std::string triple; |
| static std::string mcpu; |
| // Additional options to pass into the code generator. |
| // Note: This array will contain all plugin options which are not claimed |
| // as plugin exclusive to pass to the code generator. |
| // For example, "generate-api-file" and "as"options are for the plugin |
| // use only and will not be passed. |
| static std::vector<std::string> extra; |
| |
| static void process_plugin_option(const char* opt_) |
| { |
| if (opt_ == NULL) |
| return; |
| llvm::StringRef opt = opt_; |
| |
| if (opt == "generate-api-file") { |
| generate_api_file = true; |
| } else if (opt.startswith("mcpu=")) { |
| mcpu = opt.substr(strlen("mcpu=")); |
| } else if (opt.startswith("extra-library-path=")) { |
| extra_library_path = opt.substr(strlen("extra_library_path=")); |
| } else if (opt.startswith("mtriple=")) { |
| triple = opt.substr(strlen("mtriple=")); |
| } else if (opt.startswith("obj-path=")) { |
| obj_path = opt.substr(strlen("obj-path=")); |
| } else if (opt == "emit-llvm") { |
| generate_bc_file = BC_ONLY; |
| } else if (opt == "also-emit-llvm") { |
| generate_bc_file = BC_ALSO; |
| } else if (opt.startswith("also-emit-llvm=")) { |
| llvm::StringRef path = opt.substr(strlen("also-emit-llvm=")); |
| generate_bc_file = BC_ALSO; |
| if (!bc_path.empty()) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_WARNING, "Path to the output IL file specified twice. " |
| "Discarding %s", opt_); |
| } else { |
| bc_path = path; |
| } |
| } else { |
| // Save this option to pass to the code generator. |
| extra.push_back(opt); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static ld_plugin_status claim_file_hook(const ld_plugin_input_file *file, |
| int *claimed); |
| static ld_plugin_status all_symbols_read_hook(void); |
| static ld_plugin_status cleanup_hook(void); |
| |
| extern "C" ld_plugin_status onload(ld_plugin_tv *tv); |
| ld_plugin_status onload(ld_plugin_tv *tv) { |
| // We're given a pointer to the first transfer vector. We read through them |
| // until we find one where tv_tag == LDPT_NULL. The REGISTER_* tagged values |
| // contain pointers to functions that we need to call to register our own |
| // hooks. The others are addresses of functions we can use to call into gold |
| // for services. |
| |
| bool registeredClaimFile = false; |
| |
| for (; tv->tv_tag != LDPT_NULL; ++tv) { |
| switch (tv->tv_tag) { |
| case LDPT_API_VERSION: |
| api_version = tv->tv_u.tv_val; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_GOLD_VERSION: // major * 100 + minor |
| gold_version = tv->tv_u.tv_val; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_OUTPUT_NAME: |
| output_name = tv->tv_u.tv_string; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_LINKER_OUTPUT: |
| switch (tv->tv_u.tv_val) { |
| case LDPO_REL: // .o |
| case LDPO_DYN: // .so |
| // FIXME: Replace 3 with LDPO_PIE once that is in a released binutils. |
| case 3: // position independent executable |
| output_type = LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_DYNAMIC; |
| break; |
| case LDPO_EXEC: // .exe |
| output_type = LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_STATIC; |
| break; |
| default: |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "Unknown output file type %d", |
| tv->tv_u.tv_val); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| // TODO: add an option to disable PIC. |
| //output_type = LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_DYNAMIC_NO_PIC; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_OPTION: |
| options::process_plugin_option(tv->tv_u.tv_string); |
| break; |
| case LDPT_REGISTER_CLAIM_FILE_HOOK: { |
| ld_plugin_register_claim_file callback; |
| callback = tv->tv_u.tv_register_claim_file; |
| |
| if ((*callback)(claim_file_hook) != LDPS_OK) |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| |
| registeredClaimFile = true; |
| } break; |
| case LDPT_REGISTER_ALL_SYMBOLS_READ_HOOK: { |
| ld_plugin_register_all_symbols_read callback; |
| callback = tv->tv_u.tv_register_all_symbols_read; |
| |
| if ((*callback)(all_symbols_read_hook) != LDPS_OK) |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| |
| code_gen = lto_codegen_create(); |
| } break; |
| case LDPT_REGISTER_CLEANUP_HOOK: { |
| ld_plugin_register_cleanup callback; |
| callback = tv->tv_u.tv_register_cleanup; |
| |
| if ((*callback)(cleanup_hook) != LDPS_OK) |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } break; |
| case LDPT_ADD_SYMBOLS: |
| add_symbols = tv->tv_u.tv_add_symbols; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_GET_SYMBOLS: |
| get_symbols = tv->tv_u.tv_get_symbols; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_ADD_INPUT_FILE: |
| add_input_file = tv->tv_u.tv_add_input_file; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_ADD_INPUT_LIBRARY: |
| add_input_library = tv->tv_u.tv_add_input_file; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_SET_EXTRA_LIBRARY_PATH: |
| set_extra_library_path = tv->tv_u.tv_set_extra_library_path; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_GET_VIEW: |
| get_view = tv->tv_u.tv_get_view; |
| break; |
| case LDPT_MESSAGE: |
| message = tv->tv_u.tv_message; |
| break; |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!registeredClaimFile) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "register_claim_file not passed to LLVMgold."); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| if (!add_symbols) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "add_symbols not passed to LLVMgold."); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| |
| return LDPS_OK; |
| } |
| |
| /// claim_file_hook - called by gold to see whether this file is one that |
| /// our plugin can handle. We'll try to open it and register all the symbols |
| /// with add_symbol if possible. |
| static ld_plugin_status claim_file_hook(const ld_plugin_input_file *file, |
| int *claimed) { |
| lto_module_t M; |
| const void *view; |
| OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> buffer; |
| if (get_view) { |
| if (get_view(file->handle, &view) != LDPS_OK) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "Failed to get a view of %s", file->name); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| } else { |
| int64_t offset = 0; |
| // Gold has found what might be IR part-way inside of a file, such as |
| // an .a archive. |
| if (file->offset) { |
| offset = file->offset; |
| } |
| if (error_code ec = |
| MemoryBuffer::getOpenFile(file->fd, file->name, buffer, file->filesize, |
| -1, offset, false)) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, ec.message().c_str()); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| view = buffer->getBufferStart(); |
| } |
| |
| if (!lto_module_is_object_file_in_memory(view, file->filesize)) |
| return LDPS_OK; |
| |
| M = lto_module_create_from_memory(view, file->filesize); |
| if (!M) { |
| if (const char* msg = lto_get_error_message()) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, |
| "LLVM gold plugin has failed to create LTO module: %s", |
| msg); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| return LDPS_OK; |
| } |
| |
| *claimed = 1; |
| Modules.resize(Modules.size() + 1); |
| claimed_file &cf = Modules.back(); |
| |
| if (!options::triple.empty()) |
| lto_module_set_target_triple(M, options::triple.c_str()); |
| |
| cf.handle = file->handle; |
| unsigned sym_count = lto_module_get_num_symbols(M); |
| cf.syms.reserve(sym_count); |
| |
| for (unsigned i = 0; i != sym_count; ++i) { |
| lto_symbol_attributes attrs = lto_module_get_symbol_attribute(M, i); |
| if ((attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_MASK) == LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_INTERNAL) |
| continue; |
| |
| cf.syms.push_back(ld_plugin_symbol()); |
| ld_plugin_symbol &sym = cf.syms.back(); |
| sym.name = const_cast<char *>(lto_module_get_symbol_name(M, i)); |
| sym.name = strdup(sym.name); |
| sym.version = NULL; |
| |
| int scope = attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_MASK; |
| switch (scope) { |
| case LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_HIDDEN: |
| sym.visibility = LDPV_HIDDEN; |
| break; |
| case LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_PROTECTED: |
| sym.visibility = LDPV_PROTECTED; |
| break; |
| case 0: // extern |
| case LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT: |
| sym.visibility = LDPV_DEFAULT; |
| break; |
| default: |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "Unknown scope attribute: %d", scope); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| |
| int definition = attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_MASK; |
| sym.comdat_key = NULL; |
| switch (definition) { |
| case LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_REGULAR: |
| sym.def = LDPK_DEF; |
| break; |
| case LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED: |
| sym.def = LDPK_UNDEF; |
| break; |
| case LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_TENTATIVE: |
| sym.def = LDPK_COMMON; |
| break; |
| case LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_WEAK: |
| sym.comdat_key = sym.name; |
| sym.def = LDPK_WEAKDEF; |
| break; |
| case LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_WEAKUNDEF: |
| sym.def = LDPK_WEAKUNDEF; |
| break; |
| default: |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "Unknown definition attribute: %d", definition); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| |
| sym.size = 0; |
| |
| sym.resolution = LDPR_UNKNOWN; |
| } |
| |
| cf.syms.reserve(cf.syms.size()); |
| |
| if (!cf.syms.empty()) { |
| if ((*add_symbols)(cf.handle, cf.syms.size(), &cf.syms[0]) != LDPS_OK) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "Unable to add symbols!"); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (code_gen) |
| lto_codegen_add_module(code_gen, M); |
| |
| lto_module_dispose(M); |
| |
| return LDPS_OK; |
| } |
| |
| /// all_symbols_read_hook - gold informs us that all symbols have been read. |
| /// At this point, we use get_symbols to see if any of our definitions have |
| /// been overridden by a native object file. Then, perform optimization and |
| /// codegen. |
| static ld_plugin_status all_symbols_read_hook(void) { |
| std::ofstream api_file; |
| assert(code_gen); |
| |
| if (options::generate_api_file) { |
| api_file.open("apifile.txt", std::ofstream::out | std::ofstream::trunc); |
| if (!api_file.is_open()) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_FATAL, "Unable to open apifile.txt for writing."); |
| abort(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| for (std::list<claimed_file>::iterator I = Modules.begin(), |
| E = Modules.end(); I != E; ++I) { |
| if (I->syms.empty()) |
| continue; |
| (*get_symbols)(I->handle, I->syms.size(), &I->syms[0]); |
| for (unsigned i = 0, e = I->syms.size(); i != e; i++) { |
| if (I->syms[i].resolution == LDPR_PREVAILING_DEF) { |
| lto_codegen_add_must_preserve_symbol(code_gen, I->syms[i].name); |
| |
| if (options::generate_api_file) |
| api_file << I->syms[i].name << "\n"; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (options::generate_api_file) |
| api_file.close(); |
| |
| lto_codegen_set_pic_model(code_gen, output_type); |
| lto_codegen_set_debug_model(code_gen, LTO_DEBUG_MODEL_DWARF); |
| if (!options::mcpu.empty()) |
| lto_codegen_set_cpu(code_gen, options::mcpu.c_str()); |
| |
| // Pass through extra options to the code generator. |
| if (!options::extra.empty()) { |
| for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator it = options::extra.begin(); |
| it != options::extra.end(); ++it) { |
| lto_codegen_debug_options(code_gen, (*it).c_str()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (options::generate_bc_file != options::BC_NO) { |
| std::string path; |
| if (options::generate_bc_file == options::BC_ONLY) |
| path = output_name; |
| else if (!options::bc_path.empty()) |
| path = options::bc_path; |
| else |
| path = output_name + ".bc"; |
| bool err = lto_codegen_write_merged_modules(code_gen, path.c_str()); |
| if (err) |
| (*message)(LDPL_FATAL, "Failed to write the output file."); |
| if (options::generate_bc_file == options::BC_ONLY) |
| exit(0); |
| } |
| const char *objPath; |
| if (lto_codegen_compile_to_file(code_gen, &objPath)) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "Could not produce a combined object file\n"); |
| } |
| |
| lto_codegen_dispose(code_gen); |
| for (std::list<claimed_file>::iterator I = Modules.begin(), |
| E = Modules.end(); I != E; ++I) { |
| for (unsigned i = 0; i != I->syms.size(); ++i) { |
| ld_plugin_symbol &sym = I->syms[i]; |
| free(sym.name); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if ((*add_input_file)(objPath) != LDPS_OK) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "Unable to add .o file to the link."); |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "File left behind in: %s", objPath); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| |
| if (!options::extra_library_path.empty() && |
| set_extra_library_path(options::extra_library_path.c_str()) != LDPS_OK) { |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "Unable to set the extra library path."); |
| return LDPS_ERR; |
| } |
| |
| if (options::obj_path.empty()) |
| Cleanup.push_back(sys::Path(objPath)); |
| |
| return LDPS_OK; |
| } |
| |
| static ld_plugin_status cleanup_hook(void) { |
| std::string ErrMsg; |
| |
| for (int i = 0, e = Cleanup.size(); i != e; ++i) |
| if (Cleanup[i].eraseFromDisk(false, &ErrMsg)) |
| (*message)(LDPL_ERROR, "Failed to delete '%s': %s", Cleanup[i].c_str(), |
| ErrMsg.c_str()); |
| |
| return LDPS_OK; |
| } |