| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package android.bluetooth; |
| |
| import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice; |
| import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile; |
| import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile.ServiceListener; |
| import android.bluetooth.IBluetoothManager; |
| import android.bluetooth.IBluetoothStateChangeCallback; |
| |
| import android.content.ComponentName; |
| import android.content.Context; |
| import android.content.Intent; |
| import android.content.ServiceConnection; |
| import android.os.IBinder; |
| import android.os.ParcelUuid; |
| import android.os.RemoteException; |
| import android.os.ServiceManager; |
| import android.util.Log; |
| |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.UUID; |
| |
| /** |
| * Public API for the Bluetooth GATT Profile. |
| * |
| * <p>This class provides Bluetooth GATT functionality to enable communication |
| * with Bluetooth Smart or Smart Ready devices. |
| * |
| * <p>To connect to a remote peripheral device, create a {@link BluetoothGattCallback} |
| * and call {@link BluetoothDevice#connectGatt} to get a instance of this class. |
| * GATT capable devices can be discovered using the Bluetooth device discovery or BLE |
| * scan process. |
| */ |
| public final class BluetoothGatt implements BluetoothProfile { |
| private static final String TAG = "BluetoothGatt"; |
| private static final boolean DBG = true; |
| private static final boolean VDBG = true; |
| |
| private final Context mContext; |
| private IBluetoothGatt mService; |
| private BluetoothGattCallback mCallback; |
| private int mClientIf; |
| private boolean mAuthRetry = false; |
| private BluetoothDevice mDevice; |
| private boolean mAutoConnect; |
| private int mConnState; |
| private final Object mStateLock = new Object(); |
| |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_IDLE = 0; |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_CONNECTING = 1; |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_CONNECTED = 2; |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTING = 3; |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_CLOSED = 4; |
| |
| private List<BluetoothGattService> mServices; |
| |
| /** A GATT operation completed successfully */ |
| public static final int GATT_SUCCESS = 0; |
| |
| /** GATT read operation is not permitted */ |
| public static final int GATT_READ_NOT_PERMITTED = 0x2; |
| |
| /** GATT write operation is not permitted */ |
| public static final int GATT_WRITE_NOT_PERMITTED = 0x3; |
| |
| /** Insufficient authentication for a given operation */ |
| public static final int GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION = 0x5; |
| |
| /** The given request is not supported */ |
| public static final int GATT_REQUEST_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x6; |
| |
| /** Insufficient encryption for a given operation */ |
| public static final int GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION = 0xf; |
| |
| /** A read or write operation was requested with an invalid offset */ |
| public static final int GATT_INVALID_OFFSET = 0x7; |
| |
| /** A write operation exceeds the maximum length of the attribute */ |
| public static final int GATT_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_LENGTH = 0xd; |
| |
| /** A GATT operation failed, errors other than the above */ |
| public static final int GATT_FAILURE = 0x101; |
| |
| /** |
| * No authentication required. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ static final int AUTHENTICATION_NONE = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Authentication requested; no man-in-the-middle protection required. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ static final int AUTHENTICATION_NO_MITM = 1; |
| |
| /** |
| * Authentication with man-in-the-middle protection requested. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ static final int AUTHENTICATION_MITM = 2; |
| |
| /** |
| * Bluetooth GATT interface callbacks |
| */ |
| private final IBluetoothGattCallback mBluetoothGattCallback = |
| new IBluetoothGattCallback.Stub() { |
| /** |
| * Application interface registered - app is ready to go |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onClientRegistered(int status, int clientIf) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onClientRegistered() - status=" + status |
| + " clientIf=" + clientIf); |
| if (VDBG) { |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| if (mConnState != CONN_STATE_CONNECTING) { |
| Log.e(TAG, "Bad connection state: " + mConnState); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| mClientIf = clientIf; |
| if (status != GATT_SUCCESS) { |
| mCallback.onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt.this, GATT_FAILURE, |
| BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED); |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_IDLE; |
| } |
| return; |
| } |
| try { |
| mService.clientConnect(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), |
| !mAutoConnect); // autoConnect is inverse of "isDirect" |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Client connection state changed |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onClientConnectionState(int status, int clientIf, |
| boolean connected, String address) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onClientConnectionState() - status=" + status |
| + " clientIf=" + clientIf + " device=" + address); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| int profileState = connected ? BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED : |
| BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED; |
| try { |
| mCallback.onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt.this, status, profileState); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception: " + ex); |
| } |
| |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| if (connected) { |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_CONNECTED; |
| } else { |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_IDLE; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Callback reporting an LE scan result. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onScanResult(String address, int rssi, byte[] advData) { |
| // no op |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A new GATT service has been discovered. |
| * The service is added to the internal list and the search |
| * continues. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onGetService(String address, int srvcType, |
| int srvcInstId, ParcelUuid srvcUuid) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onGetService() - Device=" + address + " UUID=" + srvcUuid); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| mServices.add(new BluetoothGattService(mDevice, srvcUuid.getUuid(), |
| srvcInstId, srvcType)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * An included service has been found durig GATT discovery. |
| * The included service is added to the respective parent. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onGetIncludedService(String address, int srvcType, |
| int srvcInstId, ParcelUuid srvcUuid, |
| int inclSrvcType, int inclSrvcInstId, |
| ParcelUuid inclSrvcUuid) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onGetIncludedService() - Device=" + address |
| + " UUID=" + srvcUuid + " Included=" + inclSrvcUuid); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| BluetoothGattService service = getService(mDevice, |
| srvcUuid.getUuid(), srvcInstId, srvcType); |
| BluetoothGattService includedService = getService(mDevice, |
| inclSrvcUuid.getUuid(), inclSrvcInstId, inclSrvcType); |
| |
| if (service != null && includedService != null) { |
| service.addIncludedService(includedService); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A new GATT characteristic has been discovered. |
| * Add the new characteristic to the relevant service and continue |
| * the remote device inspection. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onGetCharacteristic(String address, int srvcType, |
| int srvcInstId, ParcelUuid srvcUuid, |
| int charInstId, ParcelUuid charUuid, |
| int charProps) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onGetCharacteristic() - Device=" + address + " UUID=" + |
| charUuid); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| BluetoothGattService service = getService(mDevice, srvcUuid.getUuid(), |
| srvcInstId, srvcType); |
| if (service != null) { |
| service.addCharacteristic(new BluetoothGattCharacteristic( |
| service, charUuid.getUuid(), charInstId, charProps, 0)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A new GATT descriptor has been discovered. |
| * Finally, add the descriptor to the related characteristic. |
| * This should conclude the remote device update. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onGetDescriptor(String address, int srvcType, |
| int srvcInstId, ParcelUuid srvcUuid, |
| int charInstId, ParcelUuid charUuid, |
| ParcelUuid descUuid) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onGetDescriptor() - Device=" + address + " UUID=" + descUuid); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| BluetoothGattService service = getService(mDevice, srvcUuid.getUuid(), |
| srvcInstId, srvcType); |
| if (service == null) return; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = service.getCharacteristic( |
| charUuid.getUuid()); |
| if (characteristic == null) return; |
| |
| characteristic.addDescriptor(new BluetoothGattDescriptor( |
| characteristic, descUuid.getUuid(), 0)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remote search has been completed. |
| * The internal object structure should now reflect the state |
| * of the remote device database. Let the application know that |
| * we are done at this point. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onSearchComplete(String address, int status) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onSearchComplete() = Device=" + address + " Status=" + status); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| try { |
| mCallback.onServicesDiscovered(BluetoothGatt.this, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception: " + ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remote characteristic has been read. |
| * Updates the internal value. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onCharacteristicRead(String address, int status, int srvcType, |
| int srvcInstId, ParcelUuid srvcUuid, |
| int charInstId, ParcelUuid charUuid, byte[] value) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onCharacteristicRead() - Device=" + address |
| + " UUID=" + charUuid + " Status=" + status); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| if ((status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION |
| || status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION) |
| && mAuthRetry == false) { |
| try { |
| mAuthRetry = true; |
| mService.readCharacteristic(mClientIf, address, |
| srvcType, srvcInstId, srvcUuid, |
| charInstId, charUuid, AUTHENTICATION_MITM); |
| return; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mAuthRetry = false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = getService(mDevice, srvcUuid.getUuid(), |
| srvcInstId, srvcType); |
| if (service == null) return; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = service.getCharacteristic( |
| charUuid.getUuid(), charInstId); |
| if (characteristic == null) return; |
| |
| if (status == 0) characteristic.setValue(value); |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onCharacteristicRead(BluetoothGatt.this, characteristic, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception: " + ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Characteristic has been written to the remote device. |
| * Let the app know how we did... |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onCharacteristicWrite(String address, int status, int srvcType, |
| int srvcInstId, ParcelUuid srvcUuid, |
| int charInstId, ParcelUuid charUuid) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onCharacteristicWrite() - Device=" + address |
| + " UUID=" + charUuid + " Status=" + status); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| BluetoothGattService service = getService(mDevice, srvcUuid.getUuid(), |
| srvcInstId, srvcType); |
| if (service == null) return; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = service.getCharacteristic( |
| charUuid.getUuid(), charInstId); |
| if (characteristic == null) return; |
| |
| if ((status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION |
| || status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION) |
| && mAuthRetry == false) { |
| try { |
| mAuthRetry = true; |
| mService.writeCharacteristic(mClientIf, address, |
| srvcType, srvcInstId, srvcUuid, charInstId, charUuid, |
| characteristic.getWriteType(), AUTHENTICATION_MITM, |
| characteristic.getValue()); |
| return; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mAuthRetry = false; |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onCharacteristicWrite(BluetoothGatt.this, characteristic, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception: " + ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remote characteristic has been updated. |
| * Updates the internal value. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onNotify(String address, int srvcType, |
| int srvcInstId, ParcelUuid srvcUuid, |
| int charInstId, ParcelUuid charUuid, |
| byte[] value) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onNotify() - Device=" + address + " UUID=" + charUuid); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| BluetoothGattService service = getService(mDevice, srvcUuid.getUuid(), |
| srvcInstId, srvcType); |
| if (service == null) return; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = service.getCharacteristic( |
| charUuid.getUuid(), charInstId); |
| if (characteristic == null) return; |
| |
| characteristic.setValue(value); |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onCharacteristicChanged(BluetoothGatt.this, characteristic); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception: " + ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Descriptor has been read. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onDescriptorRead(String address, int status, int srvcType, |
| int srvcInstId, ParcelUuid srvcUuid, |
| int charInstId, ParcelUuid charUuid, |
| ParcelUuid descrUuid, byte[] value) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onDescriptorRead() - Device=" + address + " UUID=" + charUuid); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| BluetoothGattService service = getService(mDevice, srvcUuid.getUuid(), |
| srvcInstId, srvcType); |
| if (service == null) return; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = service.getCharacteristic( |
| charUuid.getUuid(), charInstId); |
| if (characteristic == null) return; |
| |
| BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor = characteristic.getDescriptor( |
| descrUuid.getUuid()); |
| if (descriptor == null) return; |
| |
| if (status == 0) descriptor.setValue(value); |
| |
| if ((status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION |
| || status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION) |
| && mAuthRetry == false) { |
| try { |
| mAuthRetry = true; |
| mService.readDescriptor(mClientIf, address, |
| srvcType, srvcInstId, srvcUuid, charInstId, charUuid, |
| descrUuid, AUTHENTICATION_MITM); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mAuthRetry = true; |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onDescriptorRead(BluetoothGatt.this, descriptor, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception: " + ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Descriptor write operation complete. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onDescriptorWrite(String address, int status, int srvcType, |
| int srvcInstId, ParcelUuid srvcUuid, |
| int charInstId, ParcelUuid charUuid, |
| ParcelUuid descrUuid) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onDescriptorWrite() - Device=" + address + " UUID=" + charUuid); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| BluetoothGattService service = getService(mDevice, srvcUuid.getUuid(), |
| srvcInstId, srvcType); |
| if (service == null) return; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = service.getCharacteristic( |
| charUuid.getUuid(), charInstId); |
| if (characteristic == null) return; |
| |
| BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor = characteristic.getDescriptor( |
| descrUuid.getUuid()); |
| if (descriptor == null) return; |
| |
| if ((status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION |
| || status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION) |
| && mAuthRetry == false) { |
| try { |
| mAuthRetry = true; |
| mService.writeDescriptor(mClientIf, address, |
| srvcType, srvcInstId, srvcUuid, charInstId, charUuid, |
| descrUuid, characteristic.getWriteType(), |
| AUTHENTICATION_MITM, descriptor.getValue()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mAuthRetry = false; |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onDescriptorWrite(BluetoothGatt.this, descriptor, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception: " + ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Prepared write transaction completed (or aborted) |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onExecuteWrite(String address, int status) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onExecuteWrite() - Device=" + address |
| + " status=" + status); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| try { |
| mCallback.onReliableWriteCompleted(BluetoothGatt.this, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception: " + ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remote device RSSI has been read |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onReadRemoteRssi(String address, int rssi, int status) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onReadRemoteRssi() - Device=" + address + |
| " rssi=" + rssi + " status=" + status); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| try { |
| mCallback.onReadRemoteRssi(BluetoothGatt.this, rssi, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception: " + ex); |
| } |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| /*package*/ BluetoothGatt(Context context, IBluetoothGatt iGatt, BluetoothDevice device) { |
| mContext = context; |
| mService = iGatt; |
| mDevice = device; |
| mServices = new ArrayList<BluetoothGattService>(); |
| |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_IDLE; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Close this Bluetooth GATT client. |
| * |
| * Application should call this method as early as possible after it is done with |
| * this GATT client. |
| */ |
| public void close() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "close()"); |
| |
| unregisterApp(); |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_CLOSED; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a service by UUID, instance and type. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ BluetoothGattService getService(BluetoothDevice device, UUID uuid, |
| int instanceId, int type) { |
| for(BluetoothGattService svc : mServices) { |
| if (svc.getDevice().equals(device) && |
| svc.getType() == type && |
| svc.getInstanceId() == instanceId && |
| svc.getUuid().equals(uuid)) { |
| return svc; |
| } |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Register an application callback to start using GATT. |
| * |
| * <p>This is an asynchronous call. The callback {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onAppRegistered} |
| * is used to notify success or failure if the function returns true. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param callback GATT callback handler that will receive asynchronous callbacks. |
| * @return If true, the callback will be called to notify success or failure, |
| * false on immediate error |
| */ |
| private boolean registerApp(BluetoothGattCallback callback) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "registerApp()"); |
| if (mService == null) return false; |
| |
| mCallback = callback; |
| UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID(); |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "registerApp() - UUID=" + uuid); |
| |
| try { |
| mService.registerClient(new ParcelUuid(uuid), mBluetoothGattCallback); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Unregister the current application and callbacks. |
| */ |
| private void unregisterApp() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "unregisterApp() - mClientIf=" + mClientIf); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return; |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback = null; |
| mService.unregisterClient(mClientIf); |
| mClientIf = 0; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Initiate a connection to a Bluetooth GATT capable device. |
| * |
| * <p>The connection may not be established right away, but will be |
| * completed when the remote device is available. A |
| * {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onConnectionStateChange} callback will be |
| * invoked when the connection state changes as a result of this function. |
| * |
| * <p>The autoConnect paramter determines whether to actively connect to |
| * the remote device, or rather passively scan and finalize the connection |
| * when the remote device is in range/available. Generally, the first ever |
| * connection to a device should be direct (autoConnect set to false) and |
| * subsequent connections to known devices should be invoked with the |
| * autoConnect parameter set to true. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param device Remote device to connect to |
| * @param autoConnect Whether to directly connect to the remote device (false) |
| * or to automatically connect as soon as the remote |
| * device becomes available (true). |
| * @return true, if the connection attempt was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| /*package*/ boolean connect(Boolean autoConnect, BluetoothGattCallback callback) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "connect() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress() + ", auto: " + autoConnect); |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| if (mConnState != CONN_STATE_IDLE) { |
| throw new IllegalStateException("Not idle"); |
| } |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_CONNECTING; |
| } |
| if (!registerApp(callback)) { |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_IDLE; |
| } |
| Log.e(TAG, "Failed to register callback"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // the connection will continue after successful callback registration |
| mAutoConnect = autoConnect; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Disconnects an established connection, or cancels a connection attempt |
| * currently in progress. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| */ |
| public void disconnect() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "cancelOpen() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.clientDisconnect(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Connect back to remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This method is used to re-connect to a remote device after the |
| * connection has been dropped. If the device is not in range, the |
| * re-connection will be triggered once the device is back in range. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the connection attempt was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean connect() { |
| try { |
| mService.clientConnect(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), |
| false); // autoConnect is inverse of "isDirect" |
| return true; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the remote bluetooth device this GATT client targets to |
| * |
| * @return remote bluetooth device |
| */ |
| public BluetoothDevice getDevice() { |
| return mDevice; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Discovers services offered by a remote device as well as their |
| * characteristics and descriptors. |
| * |
| * <p>This is an asynchronous operation. Once service discovery is completed, |
| * the {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onServicesDiscovered} callback is |
| * triggered. If the discovery was successful, the remote services can be |
| * retrieved using the {@link #getServices} function. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the remote service discovery has been started |
| */ |
| public boolean discoverServices() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "discoverServices() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| mServices.clear(); |
| |
| try { |
| mService.discoverServices(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a list of GATT services offered by the remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This function requires that service discovery has been completed |
| * for the given device. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return List of services on the remote device. Returns an empty list |
| * if service discovery has not yet been performed. |
| */ |
| public List<BluetoothGattService> getServices() { |
| List<BluetoothGattService> result = |
| new ArrayList<BluetoothGattService>(); |
| |
| for (BluetoothGattService service : mServices) { |
| if (service.getDevice().equals(mDevice)) { |
| result.add(service); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a {@link BluetoothGattService}, if the requested UUID is |
| * supported by the remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This function requires that service discovery has been completed |
| * for the given device. |
| * |
| * <p>If multiple instances of the same service (as identified by UUID) |
| * exist, the first instance of the service is returned. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param uuid UUID of the requested service |
| * @return BluetoothGattService if supported, or null if the requested |
| * service is not offered by the remote device. |
| */ |
| public BluetoothGattService getService(UUID uuid) { |
| for (BluetoothGattService service : mServices) { |
| if (service.getDevice().equals(mDevice) && |
| service.getUuid().equals(uuid)) { |
| return service; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads the requested characteristic from the associated remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This is an asynchronous operation. The result of the read operation |
| * is reported by the {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onCharacteristicRead} |
| * callback. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param characteristic Characteristic to read from the remote device |
| * @return true, if the read operation was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean readCharacteristic(BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) { |
| if ((characteristic.getProperties() & |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_READ) == 0) return false; |
| |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "readCharacteristic() - uuid: " + characteristic.getUuid()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.readCharacteristic(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), |
| service.getType(), service.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(service.getUuid()), characteristic.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(characteristic.getUuid()), AUTHENTICATION_NONE); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Writes a given characteristic and its values to the associated remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Once the write operation has been completed, the |
| * {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onCharacteristicWrite} callback is invoked, |
| * reporting the result of the operation. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param characteristic Characteristic to write on the remote device |
| * @return true, if the write operation was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean writeCharacteristic(BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) { |
| if ((characteristic.getProperties() & BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_WRITE) == 0 |
| && (characteristic.getProperties() & |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_WRITE_NO_RESPONSE) == 0) return false; |
| |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "writeCharacteristic() - uuid: " + characteristic.getUuid()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.writeCharacteristic(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), |
| service.getType(), service.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(service.getUuid()), characteristic.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(characteristic.getUuid()), |
| characteristic.getWriteType(), AUTHENTICATION_NONE, |
| characteristic.getValue()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads the value for a given descriptor from the associated remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Once the read operation has been completed, the |
| * {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onDescriptorRead} callback is |
| * triggered, signaling the result of the operation. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param descriptor Descriptor value to read from the remote device |
| * @return true, if the read operation was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean readDescriptor(BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "readDescriptor() - uuid: " + descriptor.getUuid()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = descriptor.getCharacteristic(); |
| if (characteristic == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.readDescriptor(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), |
| service.getType(), service.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(service.getUuid()), characteristic.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(characteristic.getUuid()), |
| new ParcelUuid(descriptor.getUuid()), AUTHENTICATION_NONE); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Write the value of a given descriptor to the associated remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>A {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onDescriptorWrite} callback is |
| * triggered to report the result of the write operation. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param descriptor Descriptor to write to the associated remote device |
| * @return true, if the write operation was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean writeDescriptor(BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "writeDescriptor() - uuid: " + descriptor.getUuid()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = descriptor.getCharacteristic(); |
| if (characteristic == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.writeDescriptor(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), |
| service.getType(), service.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(service.getUuid()), characteristic.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(characteristic.getUuid()), |
| new ParcelUuid(descriptor.getUuid()), |
| characteristic.getWriteType(), AUTHENTICATION_NONE, |
| descriptor.getValue()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Initiates a reliable write transaction for a given remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Once a reliable write transaction has been initiated, all calls |
| * to {@link #writeCharacteristic} are sent to the remote device for |
| * verification and queued up for atomic execution. The application will |
| * receive an {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onCharacteristicWrite} callback |
| * in response to every {@link #writeCharacteristic} call and is responsible |
| * for verifying if the value has been transmitted accurately. |
| * |
| * <p>After all characteristics have been queued up and verified, |
| * {@link #executeReliableWrite} will execute all writes. If a characteristic |
| * was not written correctly, calling {@link #abortReliableWrite} will |
| * cancel the current transaction without commiting any values on the |
| * remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the reliable write transaction has been initiated |
| */ |
| public boolean beginReliableWrite() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "beginReliableWrite() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.beginReliableWrite(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Executes a reliable write transaction for a given remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This function will commit all queued up characteristic write |
| * operations for a given remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>A {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onReliableWriteCompleted} callback is |
| * invoked to indicate whether the transaction has been executed correctly. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the request to execute the transaction has been sent |
| */ |
| public boolean executeReliableWrite() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "executeReliableWrite() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.endReliableWrite(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), true); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Cancels a reliable write transaction for a given device. |
| * |
| * <p>Calling this function will discard all queued characteristic write |
| * operations for a given remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| */ |
| public void abortReliableWrite(BluetoothDevice mDevice) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "abortReliableWrite() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.endReliableWrite(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), false); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Enable or disable notifications/indications for a given characteristic. |
| * |
| * <p>Once notifications are enabled for a characteristic, a |
| * {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onCharacteristicChanged} callback will be |
| * triggered if the remote device indicates that the given characteristic |
| * has changed. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param characteristic The characteristic for which to enable notifications |
| * @param enable Set to true to enable notifications/indications |
| * @return true, if the requested notification status was set successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean setCharacteristicNotification(BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, |
| boolean enable) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: " + characteristic.getUuid() |
| + " enable: " + enable); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.registerForNotification(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), |
| service.getType(), service.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(service.getUuid()), characteristic.getInstanceId(), |
| new ParcelUuid(characteristic.getUuid()), |
| enable); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Clears the internal cache and forces a refresh of the services from the |
| * remote device. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public boolean refresh() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "refresh() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.refreshDevice(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Read the RSSI for a connected remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>The {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onReadRemoteRssi} callback will be |
| * invoked when the RSSI value has been read. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the RSSI value has been requested successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean readRemoteRssi() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "readRssi() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.readRemoteRssi(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Not supported - please use {@link BluetoothManager#getConnectedDevices(int)} |
| * with {@link BluetoothProfile#GATT} as argument |
| * |
| * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public int getConnectionState(BluetoothDevice device) { |
| throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Use BluetoothManager#getConnectionState instead."); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Not supported - please use {@link BluetoothManager#getConnectedDevices(int)} |
| * with {@link BluetoothProfile#GATT} as argument |
| * |
| * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public List<BluetoothDevice> getConnectedDevices() { |
| throw new UnsupportedOperationException |
| ("Use BluetoothManager#getConnectedDevices instead."); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Not supported - please use |
| * {@link BluetoothManager#getDevicesMatchingConnectionStates(int, int[])} |
| * with {@link BluetoothProfile#GATT} as first argument |
| * |
| * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public List<BluetoothDevice> getDevicesMatchingConnectionStates(int[] states) { |
| throw new UnsupportedOperationException |
| ("Use BluetoothManager#getDevicesMatchingConnectionStates instead."); |
| } |
| } |