| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package com.android.cellbroadcastreceiver; |
| |
| import android.app.KeyguardManager; |
| import android.app.Notification; |
| import android.app.NotificationManager; |
| import android.app.PendingIntent; |
| import android.app.Service; |
| import android.content.Context; |
| import android.content.Intent; |
| import android.content.SharedPreferences; |
| import android.os.Bundle; |
| import android.os.IBinder; |
| import android.os.PowerManager; |
| import android.preference.PreferenceManager; |
| import android.provider.Telephony; |
| import android.telephony.CellBroadcastMessage; |
| import android.telephony.SmsCbCmasInfo; |
| import android.telephony.SmsCbLocation; |
| import android.telephony.SmsCbMessage; |
| import android.util.Log; |
| |
| import java.util.HashSet; |
| |
| /** |
| * This service manages the display and animation of broadcast messages. |
| * Emergency messages display with a flashing animated exclamation mark icon, |
| * and an alert tone is played when the alert is first shown to the user |
| * (but not when the user views a previously received broadcast). |
| */ |
| public class CellBroadcastAlertService extends Service { |
| private static final String TAG = "CellBroadcastAlertService"; |
| |
| /** Identifier for notification ID extra. */ |
| public static final String SMS_CB_NOTIFICATION_ID_EXTRA = |
| "com.android.cellbroadcastreceiver.SMS_CB_NOTIFICATION_ID"; |
| |
| /** Intent extra to indicate a previously unread alert. */ |
| static final String NEW_ALERT_EXTRA = "com.android.cellbroadcastreceiver.NEW_ALERT"; |
| |
| /** Intent action to display alert dialog/notification, after verifying the alert is new. */ |
| static final String SHOW_NEW_ALERT_ACTION = "cellbroadcastreceiver.SHOW_NEW_ALERT"; |
| |
| /** Use the same notification ID for non-emergency alerts. */ |
| static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 1; |
| |
| /** CPU wake lock while handling emergency alert notification. */ |
| private PowerManager.WakeLock mWakeLock; |
| |
| /** Hold the wake lock for 5 seconds, which should be enough time to display the alert. */ |
| private static final int WAKE_LOCK_TIMEOUT = 5000; |
| |
| /** Container for message ID and geographical scope, for duplicate message detection. */ |
| private static final class MessageIdAndScope { |
| private final int mMessageId; |
| private final SmsCbLocation mLocation; |
| |
| MessageIdAndScope(int messageId, SmsCbLocation location) { |
| mMessageId = messageId; |
| mLocation = location; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| return mMessageId * 31 + mLocation.hashCode(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals(Object o) { |
| if (o == this) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (o instanceof MessageIdAndScope) { |
| MessageIdAndScope other = (MessageIdAndScope) o; |
| return (mMessageId == other.mMessageId && mLocation.equals(other.mLocation)); |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| return "{messageId: " + mMessageId + " location: " + mLocation.toString() + '}'; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** Cache of received message IDs, for duplicate message detection. */ |
| private static final HashSet<MessageIdAndScope> sCmasIdList = new HashSet<MessageIdAndScope>(8); |
| |
| @Override |
| public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { |
| String action = intent.getAction(); |
| if (Telephony.Sms.Intents.SMS_EMERGENCY_CB_RECEIVED_ACTION.equals(action) || |
| Telephony.Sms.Intents.SMS_CB_RECEIVED_ACTION.equals(action)) { |
| handleCellBroadcastIntent(intent); |
| } else if (SHOW_NEW_ALERT_ACTION.equals(action)) { |
| showNewAlert(intent); |
| } else { |
| Log.e(TAG, "Unrecognized intent action: " + action); |
| } |
| return START_NOT_STICKY; |
| } |
| |
| private void handleCellBroadcastIntent(Intent intent) { |
| Bundle extras = intent.getExtras(); |
| if (extras == null) { |
| Log.e(TAG, "received SMS_CB_RECEIVED_ACTION with no extras!"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| SmsCbMessage message = (SmsCbMessage) extras.get("message"); |
| |
| if (message == null) { |
| Log.e(TAG, "received SMS_CB_RECEIVED_ACTION with no message extra"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| final CellBroadcastMessage cbm = new CellBroadcastMessage(message); |
| if (!isMessageEnabledByUser(cbm)) { |
| Log.d(TAG, "ignoring alert of type " + cbm.getServiceCategory() + |
| " by user preference"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| // Set.add() returns false if message ID has already been added |
| MessageIdAndScope messageIdAndScope = new MessageIdAndScope(message.getSerialNumber(), |
| message.getLocation()); |
| if (!sCmasIdList.add(messageIdAndScope)) { |
| Log.d(TAG, "ignoring duplicate alert with " + messageIdAndScope); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| final Intent alertIntent = new Intent(SHOW_NEW_ALERT_ACTION); |
| alertIntent.setClass(this, CellBroadcastAlertService.class); |
| alertIntent.putExtra("message", cbm); |
| |
| // write to database on a background thread |
| new CellBroadcastContentProvider.AsyncCellBroadcastTask(getContentResolver()) |
| .execute(new CellBroadcastContentProvider.CellBroadcastOperation() { |
| @Override |
| public boolean execute(CellBroadcastContentProvider provider) { |
| if (provider.insertNewBroadcast(cbm)) { |
| // new message, show the alert or notification on UI thread |
| startService(alertIntent); |
| return true; |
| } else { |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| private void showNewAlert(Intent intent) { |
| Bundle extras = intent.getExtras(); |
| if (extras == null) { |
| Log.e(TAG, "received SHOW_NEW_ALERT_ACTION with no extras!"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| CellBroadcastMessage cbm = (CellBroadcastMessage) extras.get("message"); |
| |
| if (cbm == null) { |
| Log.e(TAG, "received SHOW_NEW_ALERT_ACTION with no message extra"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (cbm.isEmergencyAlertMessage() || CellBroadcastConfigService |
| .isOperatorDefinedEmergencyId(cbm.getServiceCategory())) { |
| // start alert sound / vibration / TTS and display full-screen alert |
| openEmergencyAlertNotification(cbm); |
| } else { |
| // add notification to the bar |
| addToNotificationBar(cbm); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Filter out broadcasts on the test channels that the user has not enabled, |
| * and types of notifications that the user is not interested in receiving. |
| * This allows us to enable an entire range of message identifiers in the |
| * radio and not have to explicitly disable the message identifiers for |
| * test broadcasts. In the unlikely event that the default shared preference |
| * values were not initialized in CellBroadcastReceiverApp, the second parameter |
| * to the getBoolean() calls match the default values in res/xml/preferences.xml. |
| * |
| * @param message the message to check |
| * @return true if the user has enabled this message type; false otherwise |
| */ |
| private boolean isMessageEnabledByUser(CellBroadcastMessage message) { |
| if (message.isEtwsTestMessage()) { |
| return PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this) |
| .getBoolean(CellBroadcastSettings.KEY_ENABLE_ETWS_TEST_ALERTS, false); |
| } |
| |
| if (message.isCmasMessage()) { |
| switch (message.getCmasMessageClass()) { |
| case SmsCbCmasInfo.CMAS_CLASS_EXTREME_THREAT: |
| return PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this).getBoolean( |
| CellBroadcastSettings.KEY_ENABLE_CMAS_EXTREME_THREAT_ALERTS, true); |
| |
| case SmsCbCmasInfo.CMAS_CLASS_SEVERE_THREAT: |
| return PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this).getBoolean( |
| CellBroadcastSettings.KEY_ENABLE_CMAS_SEVERE_THREAT_ALERTS, true); |
| |
| case SmsCbCmasInfo.CMAS_CLASS_CHILD_ABDUCTION_EMERGENCY: |
| return PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this) |
| .getBoolean(CellBroadcastSettings.KEY_ENABLE_CMAS_AMBER_ALERTS, true); |
| |
| case SmsCbCmasInfo.CMAS_CLASS_REQUIRED_MONTHLY_TEST: |
| case SmsCbCmasInfo.CMAS_CLASS_CMAS_EXERCISE: |
| return PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this) |
| .getBoolean(CellBroadcastSettings.KEY_ENABLE_CMAS_TEST_ALERTS, false); |
| |
| default: |
| return true; // presidential-level CMAS alerts are always enabled |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return true; // other broadcast messages are always enabled |
| } |
| |
| private void acquireTimedWakelock(int timeout) { |
| if (mWakeLock == null) { |
| PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE); |
| // Note: acquiring a PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK and setting window flag FLAG_TURN_SCREEN_ON in |
| // CellBroadcastAlertFullScreen is not sufficient to turn on the screen by itself. |
| // Use SCREEN_BRIGHT_WAKE_LOCK here as a workaround to ensure the screen turns on. |
| mWakeLock = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.SCREEN_BRIGHT_WAKE_LOCK |
| | PowerManager.ACQUIRE_CAUSES_WAKEUP, TAG); |
| } |
| mWakeLock.acquire(timeout); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Display a full-screen alert message for emergency alerts. |
| * @param message the alert to display |
| */ |
| private void openEmergencyAlertNotification(CellBroadcastMessage message) { |
| // Acquire a CPU wake lock until the alert dialog and audio start playing. |
| acquireTimedWakelock(WAKE_LOCK_TIMEOUT); |
| |
| // Close dialogs and window shade |
| Intent closeDialogs = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS); |
| sendBroadcast(closeDialogs); |
| |
| // start audio/vibration/speech service for emergency alerts |
| Intent audioIntent = new Intent(this, CellBroadcastAlertAudio.class); |
| audioIntent.setAction(CellBroadcastAlertAudio.ACTION_START_ALERT_AUDIO); |
| SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this); |
| |
| int duration; // alert audio duration in ms |
| if (message.isCmasMessage()) { |
| // CMAS requirement: duration of the audio attention signal is 10.5 seconds. |
| duration = 10500; |
| } else { |
| duration = Integer.parseInt(prefs.getString( |
| CellBroadcastSettings.KEY_ALERT_SOUND_DURATION, |
| CellBroadcastSettings.ALERT_SOUND_DEFAULT_DURATION)) * 1000; |
| } |
| audioIntent.putExtra(CellBroadcastAlertAudio.ALERT_AUDIO_DURATION_EXTRA, duration); |
| |
| if (message.isEtwsMessage()) { |
| // For ETWS, always vibrate, even in silent mode. |
| audioIntent.putExtra(CellBroadcastAlertAudio.ALERT_AUDIO_VIBRATE_EXTRA, true); |
| audioIntent.putExtra(CellBroadcastAlertAudio.ALERT_AUDIO_ETWS_VIBRATE_EXTRA, true); |
| } else { |
| // For other alerts, vibration can be disabled in app settings. |
| audioIntent.putExtra(CellBroadcastAlertAudio.ALERT_AUDIO_VIBRATE_EXTRA, |
| prefs.getBoolean(CellBroadcastSettings.KEY_ENABLE_ALERT_VIBRATE, true)); |
| } |
| |
| int channelTitleId = CellBroadcastResources.getDialogTitleResource(message); |
| CharSequence channelName = getText(channelTitleId); |
| String messageBody = message.getMessageBody(); |
| |
| if (prefs.getBoolean(CellBroadcastSettings.KEY_ENABLE_ALERT_SPEECH, true)) { |
| audioIntent.putExtra(CellBroadcastAlertAudio.ALERT_AUDIO_MESSAGE_BODY, messageBody); |
| |
| String language = message.getLanguageCode(); |
| if (message.isEtwsMessage() && !"ja".equals(language)) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "bad language code for ETWS - using Japanese TTS"); |
| language = "ja"; |
| } else if (message.isCmasMessage() && !"en".equals(language)) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "bad language code for CMAS - using English TTS"); |
| language = "en"; |
| } |
| audioIntent.putExtra(CellBroadcastAlertAudio.ALERT_AUDIO_MESSAGE_LANGUAGE, |
| language); |
| } |
| startService(audioIntent); |
| |
| // Use lower 32 bits of emergency alert delivery time for notification ID |
| int notificationId = (int) message.getDeliveryTime(); |
| |
| // Decide which activity to start based on the state of the keyguard. |
| Class c = CellBroadcastAlertDialog.class; |
| KeyguardManager km = (KeyguardManager) getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE); |
| if (km.inKeyguardRestrictedInputMode()) { |
| // Use the full screen activity for security. |
| c = CellBroadcastAlertFullScreen.class; |
| } |
| |
| Intent notify = createDisplayMessageIntent(this, c, message, notificationId); |
| PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, notificationId, notify, 0); |
| |
| Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this) |
| .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notify_alert) |
| .setTicker(getText(CellBroadcastResources.getDialogTitleResource(message))) |
| .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis()) |
| .setContentIntent(pi) |
| .setFullScreenIntent(pi, true) |
| .setContentTitle(channelName) |
| .setContentText(messageBody) |
| .setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS); |
| |
| NotificationManager notificationManager = |
| (NotificationManager)getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); |
| |
| notificationManager.notify(notificationId, builder.getNotification()); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Add the new alert to the notification bar (non-emergency alerts), or launch a |
| * high-priority immediate intent for emergency alerts. |
| * @param message the alert to display |
| */ |
| private void addToNotificationBar(CellBroadcastMessage message) { |
| int channelTitleId = CellBroadcastResources.getDialogTitleResource(message); |
| CharSequence channelName = getText(channelTitleId); |
| String messageBody = message.getMessageBody(); |
| |
| // Use the same ID to create a single notification for multiple non-emergency alerts. |
| int notificationId = NOTIFICATION_ID; |
| |
| PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, createDisplayMessageIntent( |
| this, CellBroadcastListActivity.class, message, notificationId), 0); |
| |
| // use default sound/vibration/lights for non-emergency broadcasts |
| Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this) |
| .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notify_alert) |
| .setTicker(channelName) |
| .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis()) |
| .setContentIntent(pi) |
| .setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL); |
| |
| builder.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL); |
| |
| // increment unread alert count (decremented when user dismisses alert dialog) |
| int unreadCount = CellBroadcastReceiverApp.incrementUnreadAlertCount(); |
| if (unreadCount > 1) { |
| // use generic count of unread broadcasts if more than one unread |
| builder.setContentTitle(getString(R.string.notification_multiple_title)); |
| builder.setContentText(getString(R.string.notification_multiple, unreadCount)); |
| } else { |
| builder.setContentTitle(channelName).setContentText(messageBody); |
| } |
| |
| Log.i(TAG, "addToNotificationBar notificationId: " + notificationId); |
| |
| NotificationManager notificationManager = |
| (NotificationManager)getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); |
| |
| notificationManager.notify(notificationId, builder.getNotification()); |
| } |
| |
| static Intent createDisplayMessageIntent(Context context, Class intentClass, |
| CellBroadcastMessage message, int notificationId) { |
| // Trigger the list activity to fire up a dialog that shows the received messages |
| Intent intent = new Intent(context, intentClass); |
| intent.putExtra(CellBroadcastMessage.SMS_CB_MESSAGE_EXTRA, message); |
| intent.putExtra(SMS_CB_NOTIFICATION_ID_EXTRA, notificationId); |
| intent.putExtra(NEW_ALERT_EXTRA, true); |
| |
| // This line is needed to make this intent compare differently than the other intents |
| // created here for other messages. Without this line, the PendingIntent always gets the |
| // intent of a previous message and notification. |
| intent.setType(Integer.toString(notificationId)); |
| |
| return intent; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { |
| return null; // clients can't bind to this service |
| } |
| } |