| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package com.android.contacts.common; |
| |
| import android.content.ComponentCallbacks2; |
| import android.content.ContentResolver; |
| import android.content.ContentUris; |
| import android.content.Context; |
| import android.content.res.Configuration; |
| import android.content.res.Resources; |
| import android.database.Cursor; |
| import android.graphics.Bitmap; |
| import android.graphics.Canvas; |
| import android.graphics.Color; |
| import android.graphics.Paint; |
| import android.graphics.Paint.Style; |
| import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable; |
| import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable; |
| import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; |
| import android.graphics.drawable.TransitionDrawable; |
| import android.net.Uri; |
| import android.os.Handler; |
| import android.os.Handler.Callback; |
| import android.os.HandlerThread; |
| import android.os.Message; |
| import android.provider.ContactsContract; |
| import android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts; |
| import android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts.Photo; |
| import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data; |
| import android.provider.ContactsContract.Directory; |
| import android.text.TextUtils; |
| import android.util.Log; |
| import android.util.LruCache; |
| import android.util.TypedValue; |
| import android.widget.ImageView; |
| |
| import com.android.contacts.common.util.BitmapUtil; |
| import com.android.contacts.common.util.MemoryUtils; |
| import com.android.contacts.common.util.UriUtils; |
| import com.google.common.collect.Lists; |
| import com.google.common.collect.Sets; |
| |
| import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; |
| import java.io.InputStream; |
| import java.lang.ref.Reference; |
| import java.lang.ref.SoftReference; |
| import java.util.Iterator; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Set; |
| import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; |
| import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; |
| |
| /** |
| * Asynchronously loads contact photos and maintains a cache of photos. |
| */ |
| public abstract class ContactPhotoManager implements ComponentCallbacks2 { |
| static final String TAG = "ContactPhotoManager"; |
| static final boolean DEBUG = false; // Don't submit with true |
| static final boolean DEBUG_SIZES = false; // Don't submit with true |
| |
| /** Caches 180dip in pixel. This is used to detect whether to show the hires or lores version |
| * of the default avatar */ |
| private static int s180DipInPixel = -1; |
| |
| public static final String CONTACT_PHOTO_SERVICE = "contactPhotos"; |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the resource id of the default avatar. Tries to find a resource that is bigger |
| * than the given extent (width or height). If extent=-1, a thumbnail avatar is returned |
| */ |
| public static int getDefaultAvatarResId(Context context, int extent, boolean darkTheme) { |
| // TODO: Is it worth finding a nicer way to do hires/lores here? In practice, the |
| // default avatar doesn't look too different when stretched |
| if (s180DipInPixel == -1) { |
| Resources r = context.getResources(); |
| s180DipInPixel = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 180, |
| r.getDisplayMetrics()); |
| } |
| |
| final boolean hires = (extent != -1) && (extent > s180DipInPixel); |
| return getDefaultAvatarResId(hires, darkTheme); |
| } |
| |
| public static int getDefaultAvatarResId(boolean hires, boolean darkTheme) { |
| if (hires && darkTheme) return R.drawable.ic_contact_picture_180_holo_dark; |
| if (hires) return R.drawable.ic_contact_picture_180_holo_light; |
| if (darkTheme) return R.drawable.ic_contact_picture_holo_dark; |
| return R.drawable.ic_contact_picture_holo_light; |
| } |
| |
| public static abstract class DefaultImageProvider { |
| /** |
| * Applies the default avatar to the ImageView. Extent is an indicator for the size (width |
| * or height). If darkTheme is set, the avatar is one that looks better on dark background |
| */ |
| public abstract void applyDefaultImage(ImageView view, int extent, boolean darkTheme); |
| } |
| |
| private static class AvatarDefaultImageProvider extends DefaultImageProvider { |
| @Override |
| public void applyDefaultImage(ImageView view, int extent, boolean darkTheme) { |
| view.setImageResource(getDefaultAvatarResId(view.getContext(), extent, darkTheme)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static class BlankDefaultImageProvider extends DefaultImageProvider { |
| private static Drawable sDrawable; |
| |
| @Override |
| public void applyDefaultImage(ImageView view, int extent, boolean darkTheme) { |
| if (sDrawable == null) { |
| Context context = view.getContext(); |
| sDrawable = new ColorDrawable(context.getResources().getColor( |
| R.color.image_placeholder)); |
| } |
| view.setImageDrawable(sDrawable); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public static final DefaultImageProvider DEFAULT_AVATAR = new AvatarDefaultImageProvider(); |
| |
| public static final DefaultImageProvider DEFAULT_BLANK = new BlankDefaultImageProvider(); |
| |
| public static ContactPhotoManager getInstance(Context context) { |
| Context applicationContext = context.getApplicationContext(); |
| ContactPhotoManager service = |
| (ContactPhotoManager) applicationContext.getSystemService(CONTACT_PHOTO_SERVICE); |
| if (service == null) { |
| service = createContactPhotoManager(applicationContext); |
| Log.e(TAG, "No contact photo service in context: " + applicationContext); |
| } |
| return service; |
| } |
| |
| public static synchronized ContactPhotoManager createContactPhotoManager(Context context) { |
| return new ContactPhotoManagerImpl(context); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Load thumbnail image into the supplied image view. If the photo is already cached, |
| * it is displayed immediately. Otherwise a request is sent to load the photo |
| * from the database. |
| */ |
| public abstract void loadThumbnail(ImageView view, long photoId, boolean darkTheme, |
| DefaultImageProvider defaultProvider); |
| |
| /** |
| * Calls {@link #loadThumbnail(ImageView, long, boolean, DefaultImageProvider)} with |
| * {@link #DEFAULT_AVATAR}. |
| */ |
| public final void loadThumbnail(ImageView view, long photoId, boolean darkTheme) { |
| loadThumbnail(view, photoId, darkTheme, DEFAULT_AVATAR); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Load photo into the supplied image view. If the photo is already cached, |
| * it is displayed immediately. Otherwise a request is sent to load the photo |
| * from the location specified by the URI. |
| * @param view The target view |
| * @param photoUri The uri of the photo to load |
| * @param requestedExtent Specifies an approximate Max(width, height) of the targetView. |
| * This is useful if the source image can be a lot bigger that the target, so that the decoding |
| * is done using efficient sampling. If requestedExtent is specified, no sampling of the image |
| * is performed |
| * @param darkTheme Whether the background is dark. This is used for default avatars |
| * @param defaultProvider The provider of default avatars (this is used if photoUri doesn't |
| * refer to an existing image) |
| */ |
| public abstract void loadPhoto(ImageView view, Uri photoUri, int requestedExtent, |
| boolean darkTheme, DefaultImageProvider defaultProvider); |
| |
| /** |
| * Calls {@link #loadPhoto(ImageView, Uri, boolean, boolean, DefaultImageProvider)} with |
| * {@link #DEFAULT_AVATAR}. |
| */ |
| public final void loadPhoto(ImageView view, Uri photoUri, int requestedExtent, |
| boolean darkTheme) { |
| loadPhoto(view, photoUri, requestedExtent, darkTheme, DEFAULT_AVATAR); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Calls {@link #loadPhoto(ImageView, Uri, boolean, boolean, DefaultImageProvider)} with |
| * {@link #DEFAULT_AVATAR} and with the assumption, that the image is a thumbnail |
| */ |
| public final void loadDirectoryPhoto(ImageView view, Uri photoUri, boolean darkTheme) { |
| loadPhoto(view, photoUri, -1, darkTheme, DEFAULT_AVATAR); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remove photo from the supplied image view. This also cancels current pending load request |
| * inside this photo manager. |
| */ |
| public abstract void removePhoto(ImageView view); |
| |
| /** |
| * Temporarily stops loading photos from the database. |
| */ |
| public abstract void pause(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Resumes loading photos from the database. |
| */ |
| public abstract void resume(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Marks all cached photos for reloading. We can continue using cache but should |
| * also make sure the photos haven't changed in the background and notify the views |
| * if so. |
| */ |
| public abstract void refreshCache(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Stores the given bitmap directly in the LRU bitmap cache. |
| * @param photoUri The URI of the photo (for future requests). |
| * @param bitmap The bitmap. |
| * @param photoBytes The bytes that were parsed to create the bitmap. |
| */ |
| public abstract void cacheBitmap(Uri photoUri, Bitmap bitmap, byte[] photoBytes); |
| |
| /** |
| * Initiates a background process that over time will fill up cache with |
| * preload photos. |
| */ |
| public abstract void preloadPhotosInBackground(); |
| |
| // ComponentCallbacks2 |
| @Override |
| public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) { |
| } |
| |
| // ComponentCallbacks2 |
| @Override |
| public void onLowMemory() { |
| } |
| |
| // ComponentCallbacks2 |
| @Override |
| public void onTrimMemory(int level) { |
| } |
| } |
| |
| class ContactPhotoManagerImpl extends ContactPhotoManager implements Callback { |
| private static final String LOADER_THREAD_NAME = "ContactPhotoLoader"; |
| |
| private static final int FADE_TRANSITION_DURATION = 200; |
| |
| /** |
| * Type of message sent by the UI thread to itself to indicate that some photos |
| * need to be loaded. |
| */ |
| private static final int MESSAGE_REQUEST_LOADING = 1; |
| |
| /** |
| * Type of message sent by the loader thread to indicate that some photos have |
| * been loaded. |
| */ |
| private static final int MESSAGE_PHOTOS_LOADED = 2; |
| |
| private static final String[] EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY = new String[0]; |
| |
| private static final String[] COLUMNS = new String[] { Photo._ID, Photo.PHOTO }; |
| |
| /** |
| * Maintains the state of a particular photo. |
| */ |
| private static class BitmapHolder { |
| final byte[] bytes; |
| final int originalSmallerExtent; |
| |
| volatile boolean fresh; |
| Bitmap bitmap; |
| Reference<Bitmap> bitmapRef; |
| int decodedSampleSize; |
| |
| public BitmapHolder(byte[] bytes, int originalSmallerExtent) { |
| this.bytes = bytes; |
| this.fresh = true; |
| this.originalSmallerExtent = originalSmallerExtent; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private final Context mContext; |
| |
| /** |
| * An LRU cache for bitmap holders. The cache contains bytes for photos just |
| * as they come from the database. Each holder has a soft reference to the |
| * actual bitmap. |
| */ |
| private final LruCache<Object, BitmapHolder> mBitmapHolderCache; |
| |
| /** |
| * {@code true} if ALL entries in {@link #mBitmapHolderCache} are NOT fresh. |
| */ |
| private volatile boolean mBitmapHolderCacheAllUnfresh = true; |
| |
| /** |
| * Cache size threshold at which bitmaps will not be preloaded. |
| */ |
| private final int mBitmapHolderCacheRedZoneBytes; |
| |
| /** |
| * Level 2 LRU cache for bitmaps. This is a smaller cache that holds |
| * the most recently used bitmaps to save time on decoding |
| * them from bytes (the bytes are stored in {@link #mBitmapHolderCache}. |
| */ |
| private final LruCache<Object, Bitmap> mBitmapCache; |
| |
| /** |
| * A map from ImageView to the corresponding photo ID or uri, encapsulated in a request. |
| * The request may swapped out before the photo loading request is started. |
| */ |
| private final ConcurrentHashMap<ImageView, Request> mPendingRequests = |
| new ConcurrentHashMap<ImageView, Request>(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Handler for messages sent to the UI thread. |
| */ |
| private final Handler mMainThreadHandler = new Handler(this); |
| |
| /** |
| * Thread responsible for loading photos from the database. Created upon |
| * the first request. |
| */ |
| private LoaderThread mLoaderThread; |
| |
| /** |
| * A gate to make sure we only send one instance of MESSAGE_PHOTOS_NEEDED at a time. |
| */ |
| private boolean mLoadingRequested; |
| |
| /** |
| * Flag indicating if the image loading is paused. |
| */ |
| private boolean mPaused; |
| |
| /** Cache size for {@link #mBitmapHolderCache} for devices with "large" RAM. */ |
| private static final int HOLDER_CACHE_SIZE = 2000000; |
| |
| /** Cache size for {@link #mBitmapCache} for devices with "large" RAM. */ |
| private static final int BITMAP_CACHE_SIZE = 36864 * 48; // 1728K |
| |
| private static final int LARGE_RAM_THRESHOLD = 640 * 1024 * 1024; |
| |
| /** For debug: How many times we had to reload cached photo for a stale entry */ |
| private final AtomicInteger mStaleCacheOverwrite = new AtomicInteger(); |
| |
| /** For debug: How many times we had to reload cached photo for a fresh entry. Should be 0. */ |
| private final AtomicInteger mFreshCacheOverwrite = new AtomicInteger(); |
| |
| public ContactPhotoManagerImpl(Context context) { |
| mContext = context; |
| |
| final float cacheSizeAdjustment = |
| (MemoryUtils.getTotalMemorySize() >= LARGE_RAM_THRESHOLD) ? 1.0f : 0.5f; |
| final int bitmapCacheSize = (int) (cacheSizeAdjustment * BITMAP_CACHE_SIZE); |
| mBitmapCache = new LruCache<Object, Bitmap>(bitmapCacheSize) { |
| @Override protected int sizeOf(Object key, Bitmap value) { |
| return value.getByteCount(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override protected void entryRemoved( |
| boolean evicted, Object key, Bitmap oldValue, Bitmap newValue) { |
| if (DEBUG) dumpStats(); |
| } |
| }; |
| final int holderCacheSize = (int) (cacheSizeAdjustment * HOLDER_CACHE_SIZE); |
| mBitmapHolderCache = new LruCache<Object, BitmapHolder>(holderCacheSize) { |
| @Override protected int sizeOf(Object key, BitmapHolder value) { |
| return value.bytes != null ? value.bytes.length : 0; |
| } |
| |
| @Override protected void entryRemoved( |
| boolean evicted, Object key, BitmapHolder oldValue, BitmapHolder newValue) { |
| if (DEBUG) dumpStats(); |
| } |
| }; |
| mBitmapHolderCacheRedZoneBytes = (int) (holderCacheSize * 0.75); |
| Log.i(TAG, "Cache adj: " + cacheSizeAdjustment); |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Log.d(TAG, "Cache size: " + btk(mBitmapHolderCache.maxSize()) |
| + " + " + btk(mBitmapCache.maxSize())); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** Converts bytes to K bytes, rounding up. Used only for debug log. */ |
| private static String btk(int bytes) { |
| return ((bytes + 1023) / 1024) + "K"; |
| } |
| |
| private static final int safeDiv(int dividend, int divisor) { |
| return (divisor == 0) ? 0 : (dividend / divisor); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Dump cache stats on logcat. |
| */ |
| private void dumpStats() { |
| if (!DEBUG) return; |
| { |
| int numHolders = 0; |
| int rawBytes = 0; |
| int bitmapBytes = 0; |
| int numBitmaps = 0; |
| for (BitmapHolder h : mBitmapHolderCache.snapshot().values()) { |
| numHolders++; |
| if (h.bytes != null) { |
| rawBytes += h.bytes.length; |
| } |
| Bitmap b = h.bitmapRef != null ? h.bitmapRef.get() : null; |
| if (b != null) { |
| numBitmaps++; |
| bitmapBytes += b.getByteCount(); |
| } |
| } |
| Log.d(TAG, "L1: " + btk(rawBytes) + " + " + btk(bitmapBytes) + " = " |
| + btk(rawBytes + bitmapBytes) + ", " + numHolders + " holders, " |
| + numBitmaps + " bitmaps, avg: " |
| + btk(safeDiv(rawBytes, numHolders)) |
| + "," + btk(safeDiv(bitmapBytes,numBitmaps))); |
| Log.d(TAG, "L1 Stats: " + mBitmapHolderCache.toString() |
| + ", overwrite: fresh=" + mFreshCacheOverwrite.get() |
| + " stale=" + mStaleCacheOverwrite.get()); |
| } |
| |
| { |
| int numBitmaps = 0; |
| int bitmapBytes = 0; |
| for (Bitmap b : mBitmapCache.snapshot().values()) { |
| numBitmaps++; |
| bitmapBytes += b.getByteCount(); |
| } |
| Log.d(TAG, "L2: " + btk(bitmapBytes) + ", " + numBitmaps + " bitmaps" |
| + ", avg: " + btk(safeDiv(bitmapBytes, numBitmaps))); |
| // We don't get from L2 cache, so L2 stats is meaningless. |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void onTrimMemory(int level) { |
| if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "onTrimMemory: " + level); |
| if (level >= ComponentCallbacks2.TRIM_MEMORY_MODERATE) { |
| // Clear the caches. Note all pending requests will be removed too. |
| clear(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void preloadPhotosInBackground() { |
| ensureLoaderThread(); |
| mLoaderThread.requestPreloading(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void loadThumbnail(ImageView view, long photoId, boolean darkTheme, |
| DefaultImageProvider defaultProvider) { |
| if (photoId == 0) { |
| // No photo is needed |
| defaultProvider.applyDefaultImage(view, -1, darkTheme); |
| mPendingRequests.remove(view); |
| } else { |
| if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "loadPhoto request: " + photoId); |
| loadPhotoByIdOrUri(view, Request.createFromThumbnailId(photoId, darkTheme, |
| defaultProvider)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void loadPhoto(ImageView view, Uri photoUri, int requestedExtent, boolean darkTheme, |
| DefaultImageProvider defaultProvider) { |
| if (photoUri == null) { |
| // No photo is needed |
| defaultProvider.applyDefaultImage(view, requestedExtent, darkTheme); |
| mPendingRequests.remove(view); |
| } else { |
| if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "loadPhoto request: " + photoUri); |
| loadPhotoByIdOrUri(view, Request.createFromUri(photoUri, requestedExtent, darkTheme, |
| defaultProvider)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private void loadPhotoByIdOrUri(ImageView view, Request request) { |
| boolean loaded = loadCachedPhoto(view, request, false); |
| if (loaded) { |
| mPendingRequests.remove(view); |
| } else { |
| mPendingRequests.put(view, request); |
| if (!mPaused) { |
| // Send a request to start loading photos |
| requestLoading(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void removePhoto(ImageView view) { |
| view.setImageDrawable(null); |
| mPendingRequests.remove(view); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void refreshCache() { |
| if (mBitmapHolderCacheAllUnfresh) { |
| if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "refreshCache -- no fresh entries."); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "refreshCache"); |
| mBitmapHolderCacheAllUnfresh = true; |
| for (BitmapHolder holder : mBitmapHolderCache.snapshot().values()) { |
| holder.fresh = false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Checks if the photo is present in cache. If so, sets the photo on the view. |
| * |
| * @return false if the photo needs to be (re)loaded from the provider. |
| */ |
| private boolean loadCachedPhoto(ImageView view, Request request, boolean fadeIn) { |
| BitmapHolder holder = mBitmapHolderCache.get(request.getKey()); |
| if (holder == null) { |
| // The bitmap has not been loaded ==> show default avatar |
| request.applyDefaultImage(view); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| if (holder.bytes == null) { |
| request.applyDefaultImage(view); |
| return holder.fresh; |
| } |
| |
| Bitmap cachedBitmap = holder.bitmapRef == null ? null : holder.bitmapRef.get(); |
| if (cachedBitmap == null) { |
| if (holder.bytes.length < 8 * 1024) { |
| // Small thumbnails are usually quick to inflate. Let's do that on the UI thread |
| inflateBitmap(holder, request.getRequestedExtent()); |
| cachedBitmap = holder.bitmap; |
| if (cachedBitmap == null) return false; |
| } else { |
| // This is bigger data. Let's send that back to the Loader so that we can |
| // inflate this in the background |
| request.applyDefaultImage(view); |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| final Drawable previousDrawable = view.getDrawable(); |
| if (fadeIn && previousDrawable != null) { |
| final Drawable[] layers = new Drawable[2]; |
| // Prevent cascade of TransitionDrawables. |
| if (previousDrawable instanceof TransitionDrawable) { |
| final TransitionDrawable previousTransitionDrawable = |
| (TransitionDrawable) previousDrawable; |
| layers[0] = previousTransitionDrawable.getDrawable( |
| previousTransitionDrawable.getNumberOfLayers() - 1); |
| } else { |
| layers[0] = previousDrawable; |
| } |
| layers[1] = new BitmapDrawable(mContext.getResources(), cachedBitmap); |
| TransitionDrawable drawable = new TransitionDrawable(layers); |
| view.setImageDrawable(drawable); |
| drawable.startTransition(FADE_TRANSITION_DURATION); |
| } else { |
| view.setImageBitmap(cachedBitmap); |
| } |
| |
| // Put the bitmap in the LRU cache. But only do this for images that are small enough |
| // (we require that at least six of those can be cached at the same time) |
| if (cachedBitmap.getByteCount() < mBitmapCache.maxSize() / 6) { |
| mBitmapCache.put(request.getKey(), cachedBitmap); |
| } |
| |
| // Soften the reference |
| holder.bitmap = null; |
| |
| return holder.fresh; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * If necessary, decodes bytes stored in the holder to Bitmap. As long as the |
| * bitmap is held either by {@link #mBitmapCache} or by a soft reference in |
| * the holder, it will not be necessary to decode the bitmap. |
| */ |
| private static void inflateBitmap(BitmapHolder holder, int requestedExtent) { |
| final int sampleSize = |
| BitmapUtil.findOptimalSampleSize(holder.originalSmallerExtent, requestedExtent); |
| byte[] bytes = holder.bytes; |
| if (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (sampleSize == holder.decodedSampleSize) { |
| // Check the soft reference. If will be retained if the bitmap is also |
| // in the LRU cache, so we don't need to check the LRU cache explicitly. |
| if (holder.bitmapRef != null) { |
| holder.bitmap = holder.bitmapRef.get(); |
| if (holder.bitmap != null) { |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| Bitmap bitmap = BitmapUtil.decodeBitmapFromBytes(bytes, sampleSize); |
| |
| // make bitmap mutable and draw size onto it |
| if (DEBUG_SIZES) { |
| Bitmap original = bitmap; |
| bitmap = bitmap.copy(bitmap.getConfig(), true); |
| original.recycle(); |
| Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap); |
| Paint paint = new Paint(); |
| paint.setTextSize(16); |
| paint.setColor(Color.BLUE); |
| paint.setStyle(Style.FILL); |
| canvas.drawRect(0.0f, 0.0f, 50.0f, 20.0f, paint); |
| paint.setColor(Color.WHITE); |
| paint.setAntiAlias(true); |
| canvas.drawText(bitmap.getWidth() + "/" + sampleSize, 0, 15, paint); |
| } |
| |
| holder.decodedSampleSize = sampleSize; |
| holder.bitmap = bitmap; |
| holder.bitmapRef = new SoftReference<Bitmap>(bitmap); |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Log.d(TAG, "inflateBitmap " + btk(bytes.length) + " -> " |
| + bitmap.getWidth() + "x" + bitmap.getHeight() |
| + ", " + btk(bitmap.getByteCount())); |
| } |
| } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) { |
| // Do nothing - the photo will appear to be missing |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public void clear() { |
| if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "clear"); |
| mPendingRequests.clear(); |
| mBitmapHolderCache.evictAll(); |
| mBitmapCache.evictAll(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void pause() { |
| mPaused = true; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void resume() { |
| mPaused = false; |
| if (DEBUG) dumpStats(); |
| if (!mPendingRequests.isEmpty()) { |
| requestLoading(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sends a message to this thread itself to start loading images. If the current |
| * view contains multiple image views, all of those image views will get a chance |
| * to request their respective photos before any of those requests are executed. |
| * This allows us to load images in bulk. |
| */ |
| private void requestLoading() { |
| if (!mLoadingRequested) { |
| mLoadingRequested = true; |
| mMainThreadHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_REQUEST_LOADING); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Processes requests on the main thread. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public boolean handleMessage(Message msg) { |
| switch (msg.what) { |
| case MESSAGE_REQUEST_LOADING: { |
| mLoadingRequested = false; |
| if (!mPaused) { |
| ensureLoaderThread(); |
| mLoaderThread.requestLoading(); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| case MESSAGE_PHOTOS_LOADED: { |
| if (!mPaused) { |
| processLoadedImages(); |
| } |
| if (DEBUG) dumpStats(); |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| public void ensureLoaderThread() { |
| if (mLoaderThread == null) { |
| mLoaderThread = new LoaderThread(mContext.getContentResolver()); |
| mLoaderThread.start(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Goes over pending loading requests and displays loaded photos. If some of the |
| * photos still haven't been loaded, sends another request for image loading. |
| */ |
| private void processLoadedImages() { |
| Iterator<ImageView> iterator = mPendingRequests.keySet().iterator(); |
| while (iterator.hasNext()) { |
| ImageView view = iterator.next(); |
| Request key = mPendingRequests.get(view); |
| boolean loaded = loadCachedPhoto(view, key, true); |
| if (loaded) { |
| iterator.remove(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| softenCache(); |
| |
| if (!mPendingRequests.isEmpty()) { |
| requestLoading(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Removes strong references to loaded bitmaps to allow them to be garbage collected |
| * if needed. Some of the bitmaps will still be retained by {@link #mBitmapCache}. |
| */ |
| private void softenCache() { |
| for (BitmapHolder holder : mBitmapHolderCache.snapshot().values()) { |
| holder.bitmap = null; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Stores the supplied bitmap in cache. |
| */ |
| private void cacheBitmap(Object key, byte[] bytes, boolean preloading, int requestedExtent) { |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| BitmapHolder prev = mBitmapHolderCache.get(key); |
| if (prev != null && prev.bytes != null) { |
| Log.d(TAG, "Overwriting cache: key=" + key + (prev.fresh ? " FRESH" : " stale")); |
| if (prev.fresh) { |
| mFreshCacheOverwrite.incrementAndGet(); |
| } else { |
| mStaleCacheOverwrite.incrementAndGet(); |
| } |
| } |
| Log.d(TAG, "Caching data: key=" + key + ", " + |
| (bytes == null ? "<null>" : btk(bytes.length))); |
| } |
| BitmapHolder holder = new BitmapHolder(bytes, |
| bytes == null ? -1 : BitmapUtil.getSmallerExtentFromBytes(bytes)); |
| |
| // Unless this image is being preloaded, decode it right away while |
| // we are still on the background thread. |
| if (!preloading) { |
| inflateBitmap(holder, requestedExtent); |
| } |
| |
| mBitmapHolderCache.put(key, holder); |
| mBitmapHolderCacheAllUnfresh = false; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void cacheBitmap(Uri photoUri, Bitmap bitmap, byte[] photoBytes) { |
| final int smallerExtent = Math.min(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight()); |
| // We can pretend here that the extent of the photo was the size that we originally |
| // requested |
| Request request = Request.createFromUri(photoUri, smallerExtent, false, DEFAULT_AVATAR); |
| BitmapHolder holder = new BitmapHolder(photoBytes, smallerExtent); |
| holder.bitmapRef = new SoftReference<Bitmap>(bitmap); |
| mBitmapHolderCache.put(request.getKey(), holder); |
| mBitmapHolderCacheAllUnfresh = false; |
| mBitmapCache.put(request.getKey(), bitmap); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Populates an array of photo IDs that need to be loaded. Also decodes bitmaps that we have |
| * already loaded |
| */ |
| private void obtainPhotoIdsAndUrisToLoad(Set<Long> photoIds, |
| Set<String> photoIdsAsStrings, Set<Request> uris) { |
| photoIds.clear(); |
| photoIdsAsStrings.clear(); |
| uris.clear(); |
| |
| boolean jpegsDecoded = false; |
| |
| /* |
| * Since the call is made from the loader thread, the map could be |
| * changing during the iteration. That's not really a problem: |
| * ConcurrentHashMap will allow those changes to happen without throwing |
| * exceptions. Since we may miss some requests in the situation of |
| * concurrent change, we will need to check the map again once loading |
| * is complete. |
| */ |
| Iterator<Request> iterator = mPendingRequests.values().iterator(); |
| while (iterator.hasNext()) { |
| Request request = iterator.next(); |
| final BitmapHolder holder = mBitmapHolderCache.get(request.getKey()); |
| if (holder != null && holder.bytes != null && holder.fresh && |
| (holder.bitmapRef == null || holder.bitmapRef.get() == null)) { |
| // This was previously loaded but we don't currently have the inflated Bitmap |
| inflateBitmap(holder, request.getRequestedExtent()); |
| jpegsDecoded = true; |
| } else { |
| if (holder == null || !holder.fresh) { |
| if (request.isUriRequest()) { |
| uris.add(request); |
| } else { |
| photoIds.add(request.getId()); |
| photoIdsAsStrings.add(String.valueOf(request.mId)); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (jpegsDecoded) mMainThreadHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_PHOTOS_LOADED); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * The thread that performs loading of photos from the database. |
| */ |
| private class LoaderThread extends HandlerThread implements Callback { |
| private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024*16; |
| private static final int MESSAGE_PRELOAD_PHOTOS = 0; |
| private static final int MESSAGE_LOAD_PHOTOS = 1; |
| |
| /** |
| * A pause between preload batches that yields to the UI thread. |
| */ |
| private static final int PHOTO_PRELOAD_DELAY = 1000; |
| |
| /** |
| * Number of photos to preload per batch. |
| */ |
| private static final int PRELOAD_BATCH = 25; |
| |
| /** |
| * Maximum number of photos to preload. If the cache size is 2Mb and |
| * the expected average size of a photo is 4kb, then this number should be 2Mb/4kb = 500. |
| */ |
| private static final int MAX_PHOTOS_TO_PRELOAD = 100; |
| |
| private final ContentResolver mResolver; |
| private final StringBuilder mStringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); |
| private final Set<Long> mPhotoIds = Sets.newHashSet(); |
| private final Set<String> mPhotoIdsAsStrings = Sets.newHashSet(); |
| private final Set<Request> mPhotoUris = Sets.newHashSet(); |
| private final List<Long> mPreloadPhotoIds = Lists.newArrayList(); |
| |
| private Handler mLoaderThreadHandler; |
| private byte mBuffer[]; |
| |
| private static final int PRELOAD_STATUS_NOT_STARTED = 0; |
| private static final int PRELOAD_STATUS_IN_PROGRESS = 1; |
| private static final int PRELOAD_STATUS_DONE = 2; |
| |
| private int mPreloadStatus = PRELOAD_STATUS_NOT_STARTED; |
| |
| public LoaderThread(ContentResolver resolver) { |
| super(LOADER_THREAD_NAME); |
| mResolver = resolver; |
| } |
| |
| public void ensureHandler() { |
| if (mLoaderThreadHandler == null) { |
| mLoaderThreadHandler = new Handler(getLooper(), this); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Kicks off preloading of the next batch of photos on the background thread. |
| * Preloading will happen after a delay: we want to yield to the UI thread |
| * as much as possible. |
| * <p> |
| * If preloading is already complete, does nothing. |
| */ |
| public void requestPreloading() { |
| if (mPreloadStatus == PRELOAD_STATUS_DONE) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| ensureHandler(); |
| if (mLoaderThreadHandler.hasMessages(MESSAGE_LOAD_PHOTOS)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| mLoaderThreadHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed( |
| MESSAGE_PRELOAD_PHOTOS, PHOTO_PRELOAD_DELAY); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sends a message to this thread to load requested photos. Cancels a preloading |
| * request, if any: we don't want preloading to impede loading of the photos |
| * we need to display now. |
| */ |
| public void requestLoading() { |
| ensureHandler(); |
| mLoaderThreadHandler.removeMessages(MESSAGE_PRELOAD_PHOTOS); |
| mLoaderThreadHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_LOAD_PHOTOS); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Receives the above message, loads photos and then sends a message |
| * to the main thread to process them. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public boolean handleMessage(Message msg) { |
| switch (msg.what) { |
| case MESSAGE_PRELOAD_PHOTOS: |
| preloadPhotosInBackground(); |
| break; |
| case MESSAGE_LOAD_PHOTOS: |
| loadPhotosInBackground(); |
| break; |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * The first time it is called, figures out which photos need to be preloaded. |
| * Each subsequent call preloads the next batch of photos and requests |
| * another cycle of preloading after a delay. The whole process ends when |
| * we either run out of photos to preload or fill up cache. |
| */ |
| private void preloadPhotosInBackground() { |
| if (mPreloadStatus == PRELOAD_STATUS_DONE) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (mPreloadStatus == PRELOAD_STATUS_NOT_STARTED) { |
| queryPhotosForPreload(); |
| if (mPreloadPhotoIds.isEmpty()) { |
| mPreloadStatus = PRELOAD_STATUS_DONE; |
| } else { |
| mPreloadStatus = PRELOAD_STATUS_IN_PROGRESS; |
| } |
| requestPreloading(); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (mBitmapHolderCache.size() > mBitmapHolderCacheRedZoneBytes) { |
| mPreloadStatus = PRELOAD_STATUS_DONE; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| mPhotoIds.clear(); |
| mPhotoIdsAsStrings.clear(); |
| |
| int count = 0; |
| int preloadSize = mPreloadPhotoIds.size(); |
| while(preloadSize > 0 && mPhotoIds.size() < PRELOAD_BATCH) { |
| preloadSize--; |
| count++; |
| Long photoId = mPreloadPhotoIds.get(preloadSize); |
| mPhotoIds.add(photoId); |
| mPhotoIdsAsStrings.add(photoId.toString()); |
| mPreloadPhotoIds.remove(preloadSize); |
| } |
| |
| loadThumbnails(true); |
| |
| if (preloadSize == 0) { |
| mPreloadStatus = PRELOAD_STATUS_DONE; |
| } |
| |
| Log.v(TAG, "Preloaded " + count + " photos. Cached bytes: " |
| + mBitmapHolderCache.size()); |
| |
| requestPreloading(); |
| } |
| |
| private void queryPhotosForPreload() { |
| Cursor cursor = null; |
| try { |
| Uri uri = Contacts.CONTENT_URI.buildUpon().appendQueryParameter( |
| ContactsContract.DIRECTORY_PARAM_KEY, String.valueOf(Directory.DEFAULT)) |
| .appendQueryParameter(ContactsContract.LIMIT_PARAM_KEY, |
| String.valueOf(MAX_PHOTOS_TO_PRELOAD)) |
| .build(); |
| cursor = mResolver.query(uri, new String[] { Contacts.PHOTO_ID }, |
| Contacts.PHOTO_ID + " NOT NULL AND " + Contacts.PHOTO_ID + "!=0", |
| null, |
| Contacts.STARRED + " DESC, " + Contacts.LAST_TIME_CONTACTED + " DESC"); |
| |
| if (cursor != null) { |
| while (cursor.moveToNext()) { |
| // Insert them in reverse order, because we will be taking |
| // them from the end of the list for loading. |
| mPreloadPhotoIds.add(0, cursor.getLong(0)); |
| } |
| } |
| } finally { |
| if (cursor != null) { |
| cursor.close(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private void loadPhotosInBackground() { |
| obtainPhotoIdsAndUrisToLoad(mPhotoIds, mPhotoIdsAsStrings, mPhotoUris); |
| loadThumbnails(false); |
| loadUriBasedPhotos(); |
| requestPreloading(); |
| } |
| |
| /** Loads thumbnail photos with ids */ |
| private void loadThumbnails(boolean preloading) { |
| if (mPhotoIds.isEmpty()) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| // Remove loaded photos from the preload queue: we don't want |
| // the preloading process to load them again. |
| if (!preloading && mPreloadStatus == PRELOAD_STATUS_IN_PROGRESS) { |
| for (Long id : mPhotoIds) { |
| mPreloadPhotoIds.remove(id); |
| } |
| if (mPreloadPhotoIds.isEmpty()) { |
| mPreloadStatus = PRELOAD_STATUS_DONE; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mStringBuilder.setLength(0); |
| mStringBuilder.append(Photo._ID + " IN("); |
| for (int i = 0; i < mPhotoIds.size(); i++) { |
| if (i != 0) { |
| mStringBuilder.append(','); |
| } |
| mStringBuilder.append('?'); |
| } |
| mStringBuilder.append(')'); |
| |
| Cursor cursor = null; |
| try { |
| if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Loading " + TextUtils.join(",", mPhotoIdsAsStrings)); |
| cursor = mResolver.query(Data.CONTENT_URI, |
| COLUMNS, |
| mStringBuilder.toString(), |
| mPhotoIdsAsStrings.toArray(EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY), |
| null); |
| |
| if (cursor != null) { |
| while (cursor.moveToNext()) { |
| Long id = cursor.getLong(0); |
| byte[] bytes = cursor.getBlob(1); |
| cacheBitmap(id, bytes, preloading, -1); |
| mPhotoIds.remove(id); |
| } |
| } |
| } finally { |
| if (cursor != null) { |
| cursor.close(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Remaining photos were not found in the contacts database (but might be in profile). |
| for (Long id : mPhotoIds) { |
| if (ContactsContract.isProfileId(id)) { |
| Cursor profileCursor = null; |
| try { |
| profileCursor = mResolver.query( |
| ContentUris.withAppendedId(Data.CONTENT_URI, id), |
| COLUMNS, null, null, null); |
| if (profileCursor != null && profileCursor.moveToFirst()) { |
| cacheBitmap(profileCursor.getLong(0), profileCursor.getBlob(1), |
| preloading, -1); |
| } else { |
| // Couldn't load a photo this way either. |
| cacheBitmap(id, null, preloading, -1); |
| } |
| } finally { |
| if (profileCursor != null) { |
| profileCursor.close(); |
| } |
| } |
| } else { |
| // Not a profile photo and not found - mark the cache accordingly |
| cacheBitmap(id, null, preloading, -1); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mMainThreadHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_PHOTOS_LOADED); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Loads photos referenced with Uris. Those can be remote thumbnails |
| * (from directory searches), display photos etc |
| */ |
| private void loadUriBasedPhotos() { |
| for (Request uriRequest : mPhotoUris) { |
| Uri uri = uriRequest.getUri(); |
| if (mBuffer == null) { |
| mBuffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; |
| } |
| try { |
| if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Loading " + uri); |
| InputStream is = mResolver.openInputStream(uri); |
| if (is != null) { |
| ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
| try { |
| int size; |
| while ((size = is.read(mBuffer)) != -1) { |
| baos.write(mBuffer, 0, size); |
| } |
| } finally { |
| is.close(); |
| } |
| cacheBitmap(uri, baos.toByteArray(), false, |
| uriRequest.getRequestedExtent()); |
| mMainThreadHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_PHOTOS_LOADED); |
| } else { |
| Log.v(TAG, "Cannot load photo " + uri); |
| cacheBitmap(uri, null, false, uriRequest.getRequestedExtent()); |
| } |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.v(TAG, "Cannot load photo " + uri, ex); |
| cacheBitmap(uri, null, false, uriRequest.getRequestedExtent()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A holder for either a Uri or an id and a flag whether this was requested for the dark or |
| * light theme |
| */ |
| private static final class Request { |
| private final long mId; |
| private final Uri mUri; |
| private final boolean mDarkTheme; |
| private final int mRequestedExtent; |
| private final DefaultImageProvider mDefaultProvider; |
| |
| private Request(long id, Uri uri, int requestedExtent, boolean darkTheme, |
| DefaultImageProvider defaultProvider) { |
| mId = id; |
| mUri = uri; |
| mDarkTheme = darkTheme; |
| mRequestedExtent = requestedExtent; |
| mDefaultProvider = defaultProvider; |
| } |
| |
| public static Request createFromThumbnailId(long id, boolean darkTheme, |
| DefaultImageProvider defaultProvider) { |
| return new Request(id, null /* no URI */, -1, darkTheme, defaultProvider); |
| } |
| |
| public static Request createFromUri(Uri uri, int requestedExtent, boolean darkTheme, |
| DefaultImageProvider defaultProvider) { |
| return new Request(0 /* no ID */, uri, requestedExtent, darkTheme, defaultProvider); |
| } |
| |
| public boolean isUriRequest() { |
| return mUri != null; |
| } |
| |
| public Uri getUri() { |
| return mUri; |
| } |
| |
| public long getId() { |
| return mId; |
| } |
| |
| public int getRequestedExtent() { |
| return mRequestedExtent; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| final int prime = 31; |
| int result = 1; |
| result = prime * result + (int) (mId ^ (mId >>> 32)); |
| result = prime * result + mRequestedExtent; |
| result = prime * result + ((mUri == null) ? 0 : mUri.hashCode()); |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals(Object obj) { |
| if (this == obj) return true; |
| if (obj == null) return false; |
| if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false; |
| final Request that = (Request) obj; |
| if (mId != that.mId) return false; |
| if (mRequestedExtent != that.mRequestedExtent) return false; |
| if (!UriUtils.areEqual(mUri, that.mUri)) return false; |
| // Don't compare equality of mDarkTheme because it is only used in the default contact |
| // photo case. When the contact does have a photo, the contact photo is the same |
| // regardless of mDarkTheme, so we shouldn't need to put the photo request on the queue |
| // twice. |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| public Object getKey() { |
| return mUri == null ? mId : mUri; |
| } |
| |
| public void applyDefaultImage(ImageView view) { |
| mDefaultProvider.applyDefaultImage(view, mRequestedExtent, mDarkTheme); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
