| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package com.android.tools.lint.client.api; |
| |
| import static com.android.SdkConstants.CLASS_FOLDER; |
| import static com.android.SdkConstants.DOT_JAR; |
| import static com.android.SdkConstants.GEN_FOLDER; |
| import static com.android.SdkConstants.LIBS_FOLDER; |
| import static com.android.SdkConstants.RES_FOLDER; |
| import static com.android.SdkConstants.SRC_FOLDER; |
| |
| import com.android.SdkConstants; |
| import com.android.annotations.NonNull; |
| import com.android.annotations.Nullable; |
| import com.android.sdklib.IAndroidTarget; |
| import com.android.sdklib.SdkManager; |
| import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Context; |
| import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Detector; |
| import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Issue; |
| import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.LintUtils; |
| import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Location; |
| import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Project; |
| import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Severity; |
| import com.android.utils.StdLogger; |
| import com.android.utils.StdLogger.Level; |
| import com.google.common.annotations.Beta; |
| import com.google.common.collect.Maps; |
| import com.google.common.collect.Sets; |
| import com.google.common.io.Files; |
| |
| import org.w3c.dom.Document; |
| import org.w3c.dom.Element; |
| import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; |
| import org.xml.sax.InputSource; |
| |
| import java.io.File; |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.io.StringReader; |
| import java.net.URL; |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.Collections; |
| import java.util.HashMap; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| import java.util.Set; |
| |
| import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; |
| import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; |
| |
| /** |
| * Information about the tool embedding the lint analyzer. IDEs and other tools |
| * implementing lint support will extend this to integrate logging, displaying errors, |
| * etc. |
| * <p/> |
| * <b>NOTE: This is not a public or final API; if you rely on this be prepared |
| * to adjust your code for the next tools release.</b> |
| */ |
| @Beta |
| public abstract class LintClient { |
| private static final String PROP_BIN_DIR = "com.android.tools.lint.bindir"; //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a configuration for use by the given project. The configuration |
| * provides information about which issues are enabled, any customizations |
| * to the severity of an issue, etc. |
| * <p> |
| * By default this method returns a {@link DefaultConfiguration}. |
| * |
| * @param project the project to obtain a configuration for |
| * @return a configuration, never null. |
| */ |
| public Configuration getConfiguration(@NonNull Project project) { |
| return DefaultConfiguration.create(this, project, null); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Report the given issue. This method will only be called if the configuration |
| * provided by {@link #getConfiguration(Project)} has reported the corresponding |
| * issue as enabled and has not filtered out the issue with its |
| * {@link Configuration#ignore(Context, Issue, Location, String, Object)} method. |
| * <p> |
| * |
| * @param context the context used by the detector when the issue was found |
| * @param issue the issue that was found |
| * @param severity the severity of the issue |
| * @param location the location of the issue |
| * @param message the associated user message |
| * @param data optional extra data for a discovered issue, or null. The |
| * content depends on the specific issue. Detectors can pass |
| * extra info here which automatic fix tools etc can use to |
| * extract relevant information instead of relying on parsing the |
| * error message text. See each detector for details on which |
| * data if any is supplied for a given issue. |
| */ |
| public abstract void report( |
| @NonNull Context context, |
| @NonNull Issue issue, |
| @NonNull Severity severity, |
| @Nullable Location location, |
| @NonNull String message, |
| @Nullable Object data); |
| |
| /** |
| * Send an exception or error message (with warning severity) to the log |
| * |
| * @param exception the exception, possibly null |
| * @param format the error message using {@link String#format} syntax, possibly null |
| * (though in that case the exception should not be null) |
| * @param args any arguments for the format string |
| */ |
| public void log( |
| @Nullable Throwable exception, |
| @Nullable String format, |
| @Nullable Object... args) { |
| log(Severity.WARNING, exception, format, args); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Send an exception or error message to the log |
| * |
| * @param severity the severity of the warning |
| * @param exception the exception, possibly null |
| * @param format the error message using {@link String#format} syntax, possibly null |
| * (though in that case the exception should not be null) |
| * @param args any arguments for the format string |
| */ |
| public abstract void log( |
| @NonNull Severity severity, |
| @Nullable Throwable exception, |
| @Nullable String format, |
| @Nullable Object... args); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a {@link IDomParser} to use to parse XML |
| * |
| * @return a new {@link IDomParser}, or null if this client does not support |
| * XML analysis |
| */ |
| @Nullable |
| public abstract IDomParser getDomParser(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a {@link IJavaParser} to use to parse Java |
| * |
| * @return a new {@link IJavaParser}, or null if this client does not |
| * support Java analysis |
| */ |
| @Nullable |
| public abstract IJavaParser getJavaParser(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns an optimal detector, if applicable. By default, just returns the |
| * original detector, but tools can replace detectors using this hook with a version |
| * that takes advantage of native capabilities of the tool. |
| * |
| * @param detectorClass the class of the detector to be replaced |
| * @return the new detector class, or just the original detector (not null) |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public Class<? extends Detector> replaceDetector( |
| @NonNull Class<? extends Detector> detectorClass) { |
| return detectorClass; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads the given text file and returns the content as a string |
| * |
| * @param file the file to read |
| * @return the string to return, never null (will be empty if there is an |
| * I/O error) |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public abstract String readFile(@NonNull File file); |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads the given binary file and returns the content as a byte array. |
| * By default this method will read the bytes from the file directly, |
| * but this can be customized by a client if for example I/O could be |
| * held in memory and not flushed to disk yet. |
| * |
| * @param file the file to read |
| * @return the bytes in the file, never null |
| * @throws IOException if the file does not exist, or if the file cannot be |
| * read for some reason |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public byte[] readBytes(@NonNull File file) throws IOException { |
| return Files.toByteArray(file); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the list of source folders for Java source files |
| * |
| * @param project the project to look up Java source file locations for |
| * @return a list of source folders to search for .java files |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public List<File> getJavaSourceFolders(@NonNull Project project) { |
| return getClassPath(project).getSourceFolders(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the list of output folders for class files |
| * |
| * @param project the project to look up class file locations for |
| * @return a list of output folders to search for .class files |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public List<File> getJavaClassFolders(@NonNull Project project) { |
| return getClassPath(project).getClassFolders(); |
| |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the list of Java libraries |
| * |
| * @param project the project to look up jar dependencies for |
| * @return a list of jar dependencies containing .class files |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public List<File> getJavaLibraries(@NonNull Project project) { |
| return getClassPath(project).getLibraries(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the resource folders. |
| * |
| * @param project the project to look up the resource folder for |
| * @return a list of files pointing to the resource folders, possibly empty |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public List<File> getResourceFolders(@NonNull Project project) { |
| File res = new File(project.getDir(), RES_FOLDER); |
| if (res.exists()) { |
| return Collections.singletonList(res); |
| } |
| |
| return Collections.emptyList(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the {@link SdkInfo} to use for the given project. |
| * |
| * @param project the project to look up an {@link SdkInfo} for |
| * @return an {@link SdkInfo} for the project |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public SdkInfo getSdkInfo(@NonNull Project project) { |
| // By default no per-platform SDK info |
| return new DefaultSdkInfo(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a suitable location for storing cache files. Note that the |
| * directory may not exist. |
| * |
| * @param create if true, attempt to create the cache dir if it does not |
| * exist |
| * @return a suitable location for storing cache files, which may be null if |
| * the create flag was false, or if for some reason the directory |
| * could not be created |
| */ |
| @Nullable |
| public File getCacheDir(boolean create) { |
| String home = System.getProperty("user.home"); |
| String relative = ".android" + File.separator + "cache"; //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ |
| File dir = new File(home, relative); |
| if (create && !dir.exists()) { |
| if (!dir.mkdirs()) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| } |
| return dir; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the File corresponding to the system property or the environment variable |
| * for {@link #PROP_BIN_DIR}. |
| * This property is typically set by the SDK/tools/lint[.bat] wrapper. |
| * It denotes the path of the wrapper on disk. |
| * |
| * @return A new File corresponding to {@link LintClient#PROP_BIN_DIR} or null. |
| */ |
| @Nullable |
| private static File getLintBinDir() { |
| // First check the Java properties (e.g. set using "java -jar ... -Dname=value") |
| String path = System.getProperty(PROP_BIN_DIR); |
| if (path == null || path.isEmpty()) { |
| // If not found, check environment variables. |
| path = System.getenv(PROP_BIN_DIR); |
| } |
| if (path != null && !path.isEmpty()) { |
| return new File(path); |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the File pointing to the user's SDK install area. This is generally |
| * the root directory containing the lint tool (but also platforms/ etc). |
| * |
| * @return a file pointing to the user's install area |
| */ |
| @Nullable |
| public File getSdkHome() { |
| File binDir = getLintBinDir(); |
| if (binDir != null) { |
| assert binDir.getName().equals("tools"); |
| |
| File root = binDir.getParentFile(); |
| if (root != null && root.isDirectory()) { |
| return root; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| String home = System.getenv("ANDROID_HOME"); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| if (home != null) { |
| return new File(home); |
| } |
| |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Locates an SDK resource (relative to the SDK root directory). |
| * <p> |
| * TODO: Consider switching to a {@link URL} return type instead. |
| * |
| * @param relativePath A relative path (using {@link File#separator} to |
| * separate path components) to the given resource |
| * @return a {@link File} pointing to the resource, or null if it does not |
| * exist |
| */ |
| @Nullable |
| public File findResource(@NonNull String relativePath) { |
| File top = getSdkHome(); |
| if (top == null) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Lint must be invoked with the System property " |
| + PROP_BIN_DIR + " pointing to the ANDROID_SDK tools directory"); |
| } |
| |
| File file = new File(top, relativePath); |
| if (file.exists()) { |
| return file; |
| } else { |
| return null; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private Map<Project, ClassPathInfo> mProjectInfo; |
| |
| /** |
| * Information about class paths (sources, class files and libraries) |
| * usually associated with a project. |
| */ |
| protected static class ClassPathInfo { |
| private final List<File> mClassFolders; |
| private final List<File> mSourceFolders; |
| private final List<File> mLibraries; |
| |
| public ClassPathInfo( |
| @NonNull List<File> sourceFolders, |
| @NonNull List<File> classFolders, |
| @NonNull List<File> libraries) { |
| mSourceFolders = sourceFolders; |
| mClassFolders = classFolders; |
| mLibraries = libraries; |
| } |
| |
| @NonNull |
| public List<File> getSourceFolders() { |
| return mSourceFolders; |
| } |
| |
| @NonNull |
| public List<File> getClassFolders() { |
| return mClassFolders; |
| } |
| |
| @NonNull |
| public List<File> getLibraries() { |
| return mLibraries; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Considers the given project as an Eclipse project and returns class path |
| * information for the project - the source folder(s), the output folder and |
| * any libraries. |
| * <p> |
| * Callers will not cache calls to this method, so if it's expensive to compute |
| * the classpath info, this method should perform its own caching. |
| * |
| * @param project the project to look up class path info for |
| * @return a class path info object, never null |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| protected ClassPathInfo getClassPath(@NonNull Project project) { |
| ClassPathInfo info; |
| if (mProjectInfo == null) { |
| mProjectInfo = Maps.newHashMap(); |
| info = null; |
| } else { |
| info = mProjectInfo.get(project); |
| } |
| |
| if (info == null) { |
| List<File> sources = new ArrayList<File>(2); |
| List<File> classes = new ArrayList<File>(1); |
| List<File> libraries = new ArrayList<File>(); |
| |
| File projectDir = project.getDir(); |
| File classpathFile = new File(projectDir, ".classpath"); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| if (classpathFile.exists()) { |
| String classpathXml = readFile(classpathFile); |
| DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); |
| InputSource is = new InputSource(new StringReader(classpathXml)); |
| factory.setNamespaceAware(false); |
| factory.setValidating(false); |
| try { |
| DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder(); |
| Document document = builder.parse(is); |
| NodeList tags = document.getElementsByTagName("classpathentry"); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| for (int i = 0, n = tags.getLength(); i < n; i++) { |
| Element element = (Element) tags.item(i); |
| String kind = element.getAttribute("kind"); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| List<File> addTo = null; |
| if (kind.equals("src")) { //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| addTo = sources; |
| } else if (kind.equals("output")) { //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| addTo = classes; |
| } else if (kind.equals("lib")) { //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| addTo = libraries; |
| } |
| if (addTo != null) { |
| String path = element.getAttribute("path"); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| File folder = new File(projectDir, path); |
| if (folder.exists()) { |
| addTo.add(folder); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| log(null, null); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Add in libraries that aren't specified in the .classpath file |
| File libs = new File(project.getDir(), LIBS_FOLDER); |
| if (libs.isDirectory()) { |
| File[] jars = libs.listFiles(); |
| if (jars != null) { |
| for (File jar : jars) { |
| if (LintUtils.endsWith(jar.getPath(), DOT_JAR) |
| && !libraries.contains(jar)) { |
| libraries.add(jar); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (classes.isEmpty()) { |
| File folder = new File(projectDir, CLASS_FOLDER); |
| if (folder.exists()) { |
| classes.add(folder); |
| } else { |
| // Maven checks |
| folder = new File(projectDir, |
| "target" + File.separator + "classes"); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ |
| if (folder.exists()) { |
| classes.add(folder); |
| |
| // If it's maven, also correct the source path, "src" works but |
| // it's in a more specific subfolder |
| if (sources.isEmpty()) { |
| File src = new File(projectDir, |
| "src" + File.separator //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| + "main" + File.separator //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| + "java"); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| if (src.exists()) { |
| sources.add(src); |
| } else { |
| src = new File(projectDir, SRC_FOLDER); |
| if (src.exists()) { |
| sources.add(src); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| File gen = new File(projectDir, |
| "target" + File.separator //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| + "generated-sources" + File.separator //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| + "r"); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| if (gen.exists()) { |
| sources.add(gen); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Fallback, in case there is no Eclipse project metadata here |
| if (sources.isEmpty()) { |
| File src = new File(projectDir, SRC_FOLDER); |
| if (src.exists()) { |
| sources.add(src); |
| } |
| File gen = new File(projectDir, GEN_FOLDER); |
| if (gen.exists()) { |
| sources.add(gen); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| info = new ClassPathInfo(sources, classes, libraries); |
| mProjectInfo.put(project, info); |
| } |
| |
| return info; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A map from directory to existing projects, or null. Used to ensure that |
| * projects are unique for a directory (in case we process a library project |
| * before its including project for example) |
| */ |
| private Map<File, Project> mDirToProject; |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a project for the given directory. This should return the same |
| * project for the same directory if called repeatedly. |
| * |
| * @param dir the directory containing the project |
| * @param referenceDir See {@link Project#getReferenceDir()}. |
| * @return a project, never null |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public Project getProject(@NonNull File dir, @NonNull File referenceDir) { |
| if (mDirToProject == null) { |
| mDirToProject = new HashMap<File, Project>(); |
| } |
| |
| File canonicalDir = dir; |
| try { |
| // Attempt to use the canonical handle for the file, in case there |
| // are symlinks etc present (since when handling library projects, |
| // we also call getCanonicalFile to compute the result of appending |
| // relative paths, which can then resolve symlinks and end up with |
| // a different prefix) |
| canonicalDir = dir.getCanonicalFile(); |
| } catch (IOException ioe) { |
| // pass |
| } |
| |
| Project project = mDirToProject.get(canonicalDir); |
| if (project != null) { |
| return project; |
| } |
| |
| project = createProject(dir, referenceDir); |
| mDirToProject.put(canonicalDir, project); |
| return project; |
| } |
| |
| private Set<File> mProjectDirs = Sets.newHashSet(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a project for the given directory |
| * @param dir the root directory of the project |
| * @param referenceDir See {@link Project#getReferenceDir()}. |
| * @return a new project |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| protected Project createProject(@NonNull File dir, @NonNull File referenceDir) { |
| if (mProjectDirs.contains(dir)) { |
| throw new CircularDependencyException( |
| "Circular library dependencies; check your project.properties files carefully"); |
| } |
| mProjectDirs.add(dir); |
| return Project.create(this, dir, referenceDir); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the name of the given project |
| * |
| * @param project the project to look up |
| * @return the name of the project |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public String getProjectName(@NonNull Project project) { |
| return project.getDir().getName(); |
| } |
| |
| private IAndroidTarget[] mTargets; |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns all the {@link IAndroidTarget} versions installed in the user's SDK install |
| * area. |
| * |
| * @return all the installed targets |
| */ |
| @NonNull |
| public IAndroidTarget[] getTargets() { |
| if (mTargets == null) { |
| File sdkHome = getSdkHome(); |
| if (sdkHome != null) { |
| StdLogger log = new StdLogger(Level.WARNING); |
| SdkManager manager = SdkManager.createManager(sdkHome.getPath(), log); |
| mTargets = manager.getTargets(); |
| } else { |
| mTargets = new IAndroidTarget[0]; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return mTargets; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the highest known API level. |
| * |
| * @return the highest known API level |
| */ |
| public int getHighestKnownApiLevel() { |
| int max = SdkConstants.HIGHEST_KNOWN_API; |
| |
| for (IAndroidTarget target : getTargets()) { |
| if (target.isPlatform()) { |
| int api = target.getVersion().getApiLevel(); |
| if (api > max && !target.getVersion().isPreview()) { |
| max = api; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return max; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the super class for the given class name, which should be in VM |
| * format (e.g. java/lang/Integer, not java.lang.Integer, and using $ rather |
| * than . for inner classes). If the super class is not known, returns null. |
| * <p> |
| * This is typically not necessary, since lint analyzes all the available |
| * classes. However, if this lint client is invoking lint in an incremental |
| * context (for example, an IDE offering incremental analysis of a single |
| * source file), then lint may not see all the classes, and the client can |
| * provide its own super class lookup. |
| * |
| * @param project the project containing the class |
| * @param name the fully qualified class name |
| * @return the corresponding super class name (in VM format), or null if not |
| * known |
| */ |
| @Nullable |
| public String getSuperClass(@NonNull Project project, @NonNull String name) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Checks whether the given name is a subclass of the given super class. If |
| * the method does not know, it should return null, and otherwise return |
| * {@link Boolean#TRUE} or {@link Boolean#FALSE}. |
| * <p> |
| * Note that the class names are in internal VM format (java/lang/Integer, |
| * not java.lang.Integer, and using $ rather than . for inner classes). |
| * |
| * @param project the project context to look up the class in |
| * @param name the name of the class to be checked |
| * @param superClassName the name of the super class to compare to |
| * @return true if the class of the given name extends the given super class |
| */ |
| @Nullable |
| public Boolean isSubclassOf( |
| @NonNull Project project, |
| @NonNull String name, @NonNull |
| String superClassName) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| } |