am cf9a4f67: Merge "Update micro_bench."

* commit 'cf9a4f670144efdb2d335f1e6ed36795136b7716':
  Update micro_bench.
diff --git a/atrace/Android.mk b/atrace/Android.mk
deleted file mode 100644
index 12526d0..0000000
--- a/atrace/Android.mk
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-# Copyright 2012 The Android Open Source Project
-
-LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
-include $(CLEAR_VARS)
-
-LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= atrace.c
-
-LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += external/zlib
-LOCAL_CFLAGS += -std=c99
-
-LOCAL_MODULE:= atrace
-
-LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS:= optional
-
-LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libz
-
-include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
diff --git a/atrace/MODULE_LICENSE_APACHE2 b/atrace/MODULE_LICENSE_APACHE2
deleted file mode 100644
index e69de29..0000000
--- a/atrace/MODULE_LICENSE_APACHE2
+++ /dev/null
diff --git a/atrace/NOTICE b/atrace/NOTICE
deleted file mode 100644
index c77f135..0000000
--- a/atrace/NOTICE
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,190 +0,0 @@
-
-   Copyright (c) 2012, The Android Open Source Project
-
-   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-
-   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-   limitations under the License.
-
-
-                                 Apache License
-                           Version 2.0, January 2004
-                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
-
-   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
-
-   1. Definitions.
-
-      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
-      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
-
-      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
-      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
-
-      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
-      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
-      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
-      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
-      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
-      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
-      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
-
-      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
-      exercising permissions granted by this License.
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-      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
-      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
-      source, and configuration files.
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-      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
-      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
-      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
-      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
-      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
-      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
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-      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
-      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
-      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
-      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
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-      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
-      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
-      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
-      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
-      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
-      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
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-      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
-      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
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-   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
-      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
-      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
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-      Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
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-      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
-      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
-      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
-      use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
-      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
-      by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
-      Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
-      with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
-      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
-      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
-      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
-      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
-      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
-      as of the date such litigation is filed.
-
-   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
-      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
-      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
-      meet the following conditions:
-
-      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
-          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
-
-      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
-          stating that You changed the files; and
-
-      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
-          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
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-          the Derivative Works; and
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-          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
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-          documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
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-          wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
-          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
-          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
-          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
-          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
-          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
-          as modifying the License.
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-      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
-      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
-      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
-      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
-      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
-      the conditions stated in this License.
-
-   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
-      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
-      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
-      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
-      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
-      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
-      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
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-   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
-      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
-      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
-      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
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-   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
-      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
-      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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-      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
-      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
-      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
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-   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
-      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
-      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
-      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
-      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
-      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
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-      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
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-   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
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-      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
-      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
-      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
-
-   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
-
diff --git a/atrace/atrace.c b/atrace/atrace.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 2d9b4f8..0000000
--- a/atrace/atrace.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,607 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <sys/sendfile.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <zlib.h>
-
-#define NELEM(x) ((int) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0])))
-
-/* Command line options */
-static int g_traceDurationSeconds = 5;
-static bool g_traceSchedSwitch = false;
-static bool g_traceFrequency = false;
-static bool g_traceBusUtilization = false;
-static bool g_traceCpuIdle = false;
-static bool g_traceDisk = false;
-static bool g_traceGovernorLoad = false;
-static bool g_traceSync = false;
-static bool g_traceWorkqueue = false;
-static bool g_traceOverwrite = false;
-static int g_traceBufferSizeKB = 2048;
-static bool g_compress = false;
-static bool g_nohup = false;
-static int g_initialSleepSecs = 0;
-
-/* Global state */
-static bool g_traceAborted = false;
-
-/* Sys file paths */
-static const char* k_traceClockPath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_clock";
-
-static const char* k_traceBufferSizePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb";
-
-static const char* k_tracingOverwriteEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/overwrite";
-
-static const char* k_schedSwitchEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/enable";
-
-static const char* k_schedWakeupEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_wakeup/enable";
-
-static const char* k_memoryBusEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/memory_bus/enable";
-
-static const char* k_cpuFreqEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/power/cpu_frequency/enable";
-
-static const char *k_clockSetRateEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/power/clock_set_rate/enable";
-
-static const char* k_cpuIdleEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/power/cpu_idle/enable";
-
-static const char* k_governorLoadEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/cpufreq_interactive/enable";
-
-static const char* k_syncEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sync/enable";
-
-static const char* k_workqueueEnablePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/workqueue/enable";
-
-static const char* k_diskEnablePaths[] = {
-        "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/ext4/ext4_sync_file_enter/enable",
-        "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/ext4/ext4_sync_file_exit/enable",
-        "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/block/block_rq_issue/enable",
-        "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/block/block_rq_complete/enable",
-};
-
-static const char* k_tracingOnPath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on";
-
-static const char* k_tracePath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace";
-
-static const char* k_traceMarkerPath =
-    "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_marker";
-
-// Check whether a file exists.
-static bool fileExists(const char* filename) {
-    return access(filename, F_OK) != -1;
-}
-
-// Write a string to a file, returning true if the write was successful.
-bool writeStr(const char* filename, const char* str)
-{
-    int fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY);
-    if (fd == -1) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "error opening %s: %s (%d)\n", filename,
-                strerror(errno), errno);
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    bool ok = true;
-    ssize_t len = strlen(str);
-    if (write(fd, str, len) != len) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "error writing to %s: %s (%d)\n", filename,
-                strerror(errno), errno);
-        ok = false;
-    }
-
-    close(fd);
-
-    return ok;
-}
-
-// Enable or disable a kernel option by writing a "1" or a "0" into a /sys file.
-static bool setKernelOptionEnable(const char* filename, bool enable)
-{
-    return writeStr(filename, enable ? "1" : "0");
-}
-
-// Enable or disable a collection of kernel options by writing a "1" or a "0" into each /sys file.
-static bool setMultipleKernelOptionsEnable(const char** filenames, size_t count, bool enable)
-{
-    bool result = true;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-        result &= setKernelOptionEnable(filenames[i], enable);
-    }
-    return result;
-}
-
-// Enable or disable overwriting of the kernel trace buffers.  Disabling this
-// will cause tracing to stop once the trace buffers have filled up.
-static bool setTraceOverwriteEnable(bool enable)
-{
-    return setKernelOptionEnable(k_tracingOverwriteEnablePath, enable);
-}
-
-// Enable or disable tracing of the kernel scheduler switching.
-static bool setSchedSwitchTracingEnable(bool enable)
-{
-    bool ok = true;
-    ok &= setKernelOptionEnable(k_schedSwitchEnablePath, enable);
-    ok &= setKernelOptionEnable(k_schedWakeupEnablePath, enable);
-    return ok;
-}
-
-// Enable or disable tracing of the Bus utilization.
-static bool setBusUtilizationTracingEnable(bool enable)
-{
-    bool ok = true, oneSet = false;
-    // these can be platform specific so make sure that at least
-    // one succeeds.
-    if (fileExists(k_memoryBusEnablePath)) {
-        ok &= setKernelOptionEnable(k_memoryBusEnablePath, enable);
-        oneSet |= ok;
-    }
-    return ok && (oneSet || !enable);
-}
-
-// Enable or disable tracing of the CPU clock frequency.
-static bool setFrequencyTracingEnable(bool enable)
-{
-    bool ok = true;
-    ok &= setKernelOptionEnable(k_cpuFreqEnablePath, enable);
-    if (fileExists(k_clockSetRateEnablePath)) {
-        ok &= setKernelOptionEnable(k_clockSetRateEnablePath, enable);
-    }
-    return ok;
-}
-
-// Enable or disable tracing of CPU idle events.
-static bool setCpuIdleTracingEnable(bool enable)
-{
-    return setKernelOptionEnable(k_cpuIdleEnablePath, enable);
-}
-
-// Enable or disable tracing of the interactive CPU frequency governor's idea of
-// the CPU load.
-static bool setGovernorLoadTracingEnable(bool enable)
-{
-    bool ok = true;
-    if (fileExists(k_governorLoadEnablePath) || enable) {
-        ok &= setKernelOptionEnable(k_governorLoadEnablePath, enable);
-    }
-    return ok;
-}
-
-// Enable or disable tracing of sync timelines and waits.
-static bool setSyncTracingEnabled(bool enable)
-{
-    bool ok = true;
-    if (fileExists(k_syncEnablePath) || enable) {
-        ok &= setKernelOptionEnable(k_syncEnablePath, enable);
-    }
-    return ok;
-}
-
-// Enable or disable tracing of the kernel workqueues.
-static bool setWorkqueueTracingEnabled(bool enable)
-{
-    return setKernelOptionEnable(k_workqueueEnablePath, enable);
-}
-
-// Enable or disable tracing of disk I/O.
-static bool setDiskTracingEnabled(bool enable)
-{
-    return setMultipleKernelOptionsEnable(k_diskEnablePaths, NELEM(k_diskEnablePaths), enable);
-}
-
-// Enable or disable kernel tracing.
-static bool setTracingEnabled(bool enable)
-{
-    return setKernelOptionEnable(k_tracingOnPath, enable);
-}
-
-// Clear the contents of the kernel trace.
-static bool clearTrace()
-{
-    int traceFD = creat(k_tracePath, 0);
-    if (traceFD == -1) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "error truncating %s: %s (%d)\n", k_tracePath,
-                strerror(errno), errno);
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    close(traceFD);
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-// Set the size of the kernel's trace buffer in kilobytes.
-static bool setTraceBufferSizeKB(int size)
-{
-    char str[32] = "1";
-    int len;
-    if (size < 1) {
-        size = 1;
-    }
-    snprintf(str, 32, "%d", size);
-    return writeStr(k_traceBufferSizePath, str);
-}
-
-// Enable or disable the kernel's use of the global clock.  Disabling the global
-// clock will result in the kernel using a per-CPU local clock.
-static bool setGlobalClockEnable(bool enable)
-{
-    return writeStr(k_traceClockPath, enable ? "global" : "local");
-}
-
-// Enable tracing in the kernel.
-static bool startTrace(bool isRoot)
-{
-    bool ok = true;
-
-    // Set up the tracing options that don't require root.
-    ok &= setTraceOverwriteEnable(g_traceOverwrite);
-    ok &= setSchedSwitchTracingEnable(g_traceSchedSwitch);
-    ok &= setFrequencyTracingEnable(g_traceFrequency);
-    ok &= setCpuIdleTracingEnable(g_traceCpuIdle);
-    ok &= setGovernorLoadTracingEnable(g_traceGovernorLoad);
-    ok &= setTraceBufferSizeKB(g_traceBufferSizeKB);
-    ok &= setGlobalClockEnable(true);
-
-    // Set up the tracing options that do require root.  The options that
-    // require root should have errored out earlier if we're not running as
-    // root.
-    if (isRoot) {
-        ok &= setBusUtilizationTracingEnable(g_traceBusUtilization);
-        ok &= setSyncTracingEnabled(g_traceSync);
-        ok &= setWorkqueueTracingEnabled(g_traceWorkqueue);
-        ok &= setDiskTracingEnabled(g_traceDisk);
-    }
-
-    // Enable tracing.
-    ok &= setTracingEnabled(true);
-
-    if (!ok) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "error: unable to start trace\n");
-    }
-
-    return ok;
-}
-
-// Disable tracing in the kernel.
-static void stopTrace(bool isRoot)
-{
-    // Disable tracing.
-    setTracingEnabled(false);
-
-    // Set the options back to their defaults.
-    setTraceOverwriteEnable(true);
-    setSchedSwitchTracingEnable(false);
-    setFrequencyTracingEnable(false);
-    setGovernorLoadTracingEnable(false);
-    setGlobalClockEnable(false);
-
-    if (isRoot) {
-        setBusUtilizationTracingEnable(false);
-        setSyncTracingEnabled(false);
-        setWorkqueueTracingEnabled(false);
-        setDiskTracingEnabled(false);
-    }
-
-    // Note that we can't reset the trace buffer size here because that would
-    // clear the trace before we've read it.
-}
-
-// Read the current kernel trace and write it to stdout.
-static void dumpTrace()
-{
-    int traceFD = open(k_tracePath, O_RDWR);
-    if (traceFD == -1) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "error opening %s: %s (%d)\n", k_tracePath,
-                strerror(errno), errno);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (g_compress) {
-        z_stream zs;
-        uint8_t *in, *out;
-        int result, flush;
-
-        bzero(&zs, sizeof(zs));
-        result = deflateInit(&zs, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
-        if (result != Z_OK) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "error initializing zlib: %d\n", result);
-            close(traceFD);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        const size_t bufSize = 64*1024;
-        in = (uint8_t*)malloc(bufSize);
-        out = (uint8_t*)malloc(bufSize);
-        flush = Z_NO_FLUSH;
-
-        zs.next_out = out;
-        zs.avail_out = bufSize;
-
-        do {
-
-            if (zs.avail_in == 0) {
-                // More input is needed.
-                result = read(traceFD, in, bufSize);
-                if (result < 0) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, "error reading trace: %s (%d)\n",
-                            strerror(errno), errno);
-                    result = Z_STREAM_END;
-                    break;
-                } else if (result == 0) {
-                    flush = Z_FINISH;
-                } else {
-                    zs.next_in = in;
-                    zs.avail_in = result;
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (zs.avail_out == 0) {
-                // Need to write the output.
-                result = write(STDOUT_FILENO, out, bufSize);
-                if ((size_t)result < bufSize) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, "error writing deflated trace: %s (%d)\n",
-                            strerror(errno), errno);
-                    result = Z_STREAM_END; // skip deflate error message
-                    zs.avail_out = bufSize; // skip the final write
-                    break;
-                }
-                zs.next_out = out;
-                zs.avail_out = bufSize;
-            }
-
-        } while ((result = deflate(&zs, flush)) == Z_OK);
-
-        if (result != Z_STREAM_END) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "error deflating trace: %s\n", zs.msg);
-        }
-
-        if (zs.avail_out < bufSize) {
-            size_t bytes = bufSize - zs.avail_out;
-            result = write(STDOUT_FILENO, out, bytes);
-            if ((size_t)result < bytes) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "error writing deflated trace: %s (%d)\n",
-                        strerror(errno), errno);
-            }
-        }
-
-        result = deflateEnd(&zs);
-        if (result != Z_OK) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "error cleaning up zlib: %d\n", result);
-        }
-
-        free(in);
-        free(out);
-    } else {
-        ssize_t sent = 0;
-        while ((sent = sendfile(STDOUT_FILENO, traceFD, NULL, 64*1024*1024)) > 0);
-        if (sent == -1) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "error dumping trace: %s (%d)\n", strerror(errno),
-                    errno);
-        }
-    }
-
-    close(traceFD);
-}
-
-// Print the command usage help to stderr.
-static void showHelp(const char *cmd)
-{
-    fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [options]\n", cmd);
-    fprintf(stderr, "options include:\n"
-                    "  -b N            use a trace buffer size of N KB\n"
-                    "  -c              trace into a circular buffer\n"
-                    "  -d              trace disk I/O\n"
-                    "  -f              trace clock frequency changes\n"
-                    "  -l              trace CPU frequency governor load\n"
-                    "  -s              trace the kernel scheduler switches\n"
-                    "  -t N            trace for N seconds [defualt 5]\n"
-                    "  -u              trace bus utilization\n"
-                    "  -w              trace the kernel workqueue\n"
-                    "  -y              trace sync timelines and waits\n"
-                    "  -z              compress the trace dump\n");
-}
-
-static void handleSignal(int signo) {
-    if (!g_nohup) {
-        g_traceAborted = true;
-    }
-}
-
-static void registerSigHandler() {
-    struct sigaction sa;
-    sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
-    sa.sa_flags = 0;
-    sa.sa_handler = handleSignal;
-    sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
-    sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
-    sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
-    sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-    bool isRoot = (getuid() == 0);
-
-    if (argc == 2 && 0 == strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
-        showHelp(argv[0]);
-        exit(0);
-    }
-
-    for (;;) {
-        int ret;
-
-        ret = getopt(argc, argv, "b:cidflst:uwyznS:");
-
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        switch(ret) {
-            case 'b':
-                g_traceBufferSizeKB = atoi(optarg);
-            break;
-
-            case 'c':
-                g_traceOverwrite = true;
-            break;
-
-            case 'i':
-                g_traceCpuIdle = true;
-            break;
-
-            case 'l':
-                g_traceGovernorLoad = true;
-            break;
-
-            case 'd':
-                if (!isRoot) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, "error: tracing disk activity requires root privileges\n");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                g_traceDisk = true;
-            break;
-
-            case 'f':
-                g_traceFrequency = true;
-            break;
-
-            case 'n':
-                g_nohup = true;
-                break;
-
-            case 's':
-                g_traceSchedSwitch = true;
-            break;
-
-            case 'S':
-                g_initialSleepSecs = atoi(optarg);
-            break;
-
-            case 't':
-                g_traceDurationSeconds = atoi(optarg);
-            break;
-
-            case 'u':
-                if (!isRoot) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, "error: tracing bus utilization requires root privileges\n");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                g_traceBusUtilization = true;
-            break;
-
-            case 'w':
-                if (!isRoot) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, "error: tracing kernel work queues requires root privileges\n");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                g_traceWorkqueue = true;
-            break;
-
-            case 'y':
-                if (!isRoot) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, "error: tracing sync requires root privileges\n");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                g_traceSync = true;
-            break;
-
-            case 'z':
-                g_compress = true;
-            break;
-
-            default:
-                fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-                showHelp(argv[0]);
-                exit(-1);
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    registerSigHandler();
-
-    if (g_initialSleepSecs > 0) {
-        sleep(g_initialSleepSecs);
-    }
-
-    bool ok = startTrace(isRoot);
-
-    if (ok) {
-        printf("capturing trace...");
-        fflush(stdout);
-
-        // We clear the trace after starting it because tracing gets enabled for
-        // each CPU individually in the kernel. Having the beginning of the trace
-        // contain entries from only one CPU can cause "begin" entries without a
-        // matching "end" entry to show up if a task gets migrated from one CPU to
-        // another.
-        ok = clearTrace();
-
-        if (ok) {
-            // Sleep to allow the trace to be captured.
-            struct timespec timeLeft;
-            timeLeft.tv_sec = g_traceDurationSeconds;
-            timeLeft.tv_nsec = 0;
-            do {
-                if (g_traceAborted) {
-                    break;
-                }
-            } while (nanosleep(&timeLeft, &timeLeft) == -1 && errno == EINTR);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Stop the trace and restore the default settings.
-    stopTrace(isRoot);
-
-    if (ok) {
-        if (!g_traceAborted) {
-            printf(" done\nTRACE:\n");
-            fflush(stdout);
-            dumpTrace();
-        } else {
-            printf("\ntrace aborted.\n");
-            fflush(stdout);
-        }
-        clearTrace();
-    } else {
-        fprintf(stderr, "unable to start tracing\n");
-    }
-
-    // Reset the trace buffer size to 1.
-    setTraceBufferSizeKB(1);
-
-    return g_traceAborted ? 1 : 0;
-}
diff --git a/bugmailer/src/com/android/commands/sendbug/SendBug.java b/bugmailer/src/com/android/commands/sendbug/SendBug.java
index f47ff9b..b650fe0 100644
--- a/bugmailer/src/com/android/commands/sendbug/SendBug.java
+++ b/bugmailer/src/com/android/commands/sendbug/SendBug.java
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
                 return;
             }
             try {
-                am.startActivityAsUser(null, intent, intent.getType(), null, null, 0, 0,
+                am.startActivityAsUser(null, null, intent, intent.getType(), null, null, 0, 0,
                         null, null, null, UserHandle.USER_CURRENT);
             } catch (RemoteException e) {
                 // ignore
diff --git a/micro_bench/Android.mk b/micro_bench/Android.mk
index 09913ff..962b5f0 100644
--- a/micro_bench/Android.mk
+++ b/micro_bench/Android.mk
@@ -8,3 +8,15 @@
 LOCAL_MODULE := micro_bench
 
 include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := micro_bench.c
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLES)
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug
+LOCAL_MODULE := micro_bench_static
+LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES = libc
+LOCAL_FORCE_STATIC_EXECUTABLE := true
+
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
diff --git a/su/su.c b/su/su.c
index f87f073..8365379 100644
--- a/su/su.c
+++ b/su/su.c
@@ -31,18 +31,79 @@
 
 #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
 
+
+void pwtoid(const char *tok, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid)
+{
+    struct passwd *pw;
+    pw = getpwnam(tok);
+    if (pw) {
+        if (uid) *uid = pw->pw_uid;
+        if (gid) *gid = pw->pw_gid;
+    } else {
+        uid_t tmpid = atoi(tok);
+        if (uid) *uid = tmpid;
+        if (gid) *gid = tmpid;
+    }
+}
+
+void extract_uidgids(const char *uidgids, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, gid_t *gids,
+                     int *gids_count)
+{
+    char *clobberablegids;
+    char *nexttok;
+    char *tok;
+    int gids_found;
+
+    if (!uidgids || !*uidgids) {
+        *gid = *uid = 0;
+        *gids_count = 0;
+        return;
+    }
+    clobberablegids = strdup(uidgids);
+    strcpy(clobberablegids, uidgids);
+    nexttok = clobberablegids;
+    tok = strsep(&nexttok, ",");
+    pwtoid(tok, uid, gid);
+    tok = strsep(&nexttok, ",");
+    if (!tok) {
+        /* gid is already set above */
+        *gids_count = 0;
+        free(clobberablegids);
+        return;
+    }
+    pwtoid(tok, NULL, gid);
+    gids_found = 0;
+    while ((gids_found < *gids_count) && (tok = strsep(&nexttok, ","))) {
+        pwtoid(tok, NULL, gids);
+        gids_found++;
+        gids++;
+    }
+    if (nexttok && gids_found == *gids_count) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "too many group ids\n");
+    }
+    *gids_count = gids_found;
+    free(clobberablegids);
+}
+
 /*
  * SU can be given a specific command to exec. UID _must_ be
  * specified for this (ie argc => 3).
  *
  * Usage:
- * su 1000
- * su 1000 ls -l
+ *   su 1000
+ *   su 1000 ls -l
+ *  or
+ *   su [uid[,gid[,group1]...] [cmd]]
+ *  E.g.
+ *  su 1000,shell,net_bw_acct,net_bw_stats id
+ * will return
+ *  uid=1000(system) gid=2000(shell) groups=3006(net_bw_stats),3007(net_bw_acct)
  */
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     struct passwd *pw;
-    int uid, gid, myuid;
+    uid_t uid, myuid;
+    gid_t gid, gids[10];
 
     /* Until we have something better, only root and the shell can use su. */
     myuid = getuid();
@@ -54,13 +115,13 @@
     if(argc < 2) {
         uid = gid = 0;
     } else {
-        pw = getpwnam(argv[1]);
-
-        if(pw == 0) {
-            uid = gid = atoi(argv[1]);
-        } else {
-            uid = pw->pw_uid;
-            gid = pw->pw_gid;
+        int gids_count = sizeof(gids)/sizeof(gids[0]);
+        extract_uidgids(argv[1], &uid, &gid, gids, &gids_count);
+        if(gids_count) {
+            if(setgroups(gids_count, gids)) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "su: failed to set groups\n");
+                return 1;
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -72,9 +133,10 @@
     /* User specified command for exec. */
     if (argc == 3 ) {
         if (execlp(argv[2], argv[2], NULL) < 0) {
+            int saved_errno = errno;
             fprintf(stderr, "su: exec failed for %s Error:%s\n", argv[2],
                     strerror(errno));
-            return -errno;
+            return -saved_errno;
         }
     } else if (argc > 3) {
         /* Copy the rest of the args from main. */
@@ -82,9 +144,10 @@
         memset(exec_args, 0, sizeof(exec_args));
         memcpy(exec_args, &argv[2], sizeof(exec_args));
         if (execvp(argv[2], exec_args) < 0) {
+            int saved_errno = errno;
             fprintf(stderr, "su: exec failed for %s Error:%s\n", argv[2],
                     strerror(errno));
-            return -errno;
+            return -saved_errno;
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/tests/crypto/Android.mk b/tests/crypto/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1500ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/crypto/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Copyright 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= get_dm_versions.c
+LOCAL_MODULE:= get_dm_versions
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(KERNEL_HEADERS)
+LOCAL_CFLAGS :=
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
diff --git a/tests/crypto/get_dm_versions.c b/tests/crypto/get_dm_versions.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6df7491
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/crypto/get_dm_versions.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define DM_CRYPT_BUF_SIZE 4096
+
+static void ioctl_init(struct dm_ioctl *io, size_t dataSize, const char *name, unsigned flags)
+{
+    memset(io, 0, dataSize);
+    io->data_size = dataSize;
+    io->data_start = sizeof(struct dm_ioctl);
+    io->version[0] = 4;
+    io->version[1] = 0;
+    io->version[2] = 0;
+    io->flags = flags;
+    if (name) {
+        strncpy(io->name, name, sizeof(io->name));
+    }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    char buffer[DM_CRYPT_BUF_SIZE];
+    struct dm_ioctl *io;
+    struct dm_target_versions *v;
+    int i;
+    int fd;
+
+    fd = open("/dev/device-mapper", O_RDWR);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open /dev/device-mapper\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    io = (struct dm_ioctl *) buffer;
+
+    ioctl_init(io, DM_CRYPT_BUF_SIZE, NULL, 0);
+
+    if (ioctl(fd, DM_LIST_VERSIONS, io)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "ioctl(DM_LIST_VERSIONS) returned an error\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    /* Iterate over the returned versions, and print each subsystem's version */
+    v = (struct dm_target_versions *) &buffer[sizeof(struct dm_ioctl)];
+    while (v->next) {
+        printf("%s: %d.%d.%d\n", v->name, v->version[0], v->version[1], v->version[2]);
+        v = (struct dm_target_versions *)(((char *)v) + v->next);
+    }
+
+    close(fd);
+    exit(0);
+}
+
diff --git a/tests/ext4/Android.mk b/tests/ext4/Android.mk
index 36f2e17..0c0cdd0 100644
--- a/tests/ext4/Android.mk
+++ b/tests/ext4/Android.mk
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= corrupt_gdt_free_blocks.c
-
 LOCAL_MODULE:= corrupt_gdt_free_blocks
 LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug
 LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += system/extras/ext4_utils
@@ -15,7 +14,6 @@
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= set_ext4_err_bit.c
-
 LOCAL_MODULE:= set_ext4_err_bit
 LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug
 
@@ -25,7 +23,6 @@
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= rand_emmc_perf.c
-
 LOCAL_MODULE:= rand_emmc_perf 
 LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
 LOCAL_FORCE_STATIC_EXECUTABLE := true
diff --git a/tests/framebuffer/Android.mk b/tests/framebuffer/Android.mk
index 3ee9828..75a9f75 100644
--- a/tests/framebuffer/Android.mk
+++ b/tests/framebuffer/Android.mk
@@ -22,11 +22,3 @@
 LOCAL_FORCE_STATIC_EXECUTABLE := true
 LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libc
 include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
-
-include $(CLEAR_VARS)
-LOCAL_SRC_FILES := mdp_test.c
-LOCAL_MODULE = test-mdp
-LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
-LOCAL_FORCE_STATIC_EXECUTABLE := true
-LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libc
-include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
diff --git a/tests/framebuffer/mdp_test.c b/tests/framebuffer/mdp_test.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 506852f..0000000
--- a/tests/framebuffer/mdp_test.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,324 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Google Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <sys/mman.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include <linux/fb.h>
-#include <linux/msm_mdp.h>
-
-static struct fb_var_screeninfo vi;
-
-static int open_file(char *name, int *fd, int *len, int *fmt)
-{
-    struct stat stat;
-    char *type, *fn;
-
-    type = name;
-    fn = strchr(name, ':');
-    if (!fn)
-        return -1;
-    *(fn++) = '\0';
-
-    if (!strncmp(type, "yuv420", 6))
-        *fmt = MDP_Y_CBCR_H2V2;
-    else if (!strncmp(type, "rgb565", 6))
-        *fmt = MDP_RGB_565;
-    else {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported image type: %s\n", type);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    *fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY);
-    if (*fd < 0) {
-        perror("cannot open file");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (fstat(*fd, &stat) < 0) {
-        perror("cannot fstat file");
-        goto err;
-    }
-
-    *len = stat.st_size;
-
-    printf("Successfully opened file %s (fmt=%d len=%d fd=%d)\n", fn, *fmt,
-           *len, *fd);
-    return 0;
-
-err:
-    close(*fd);
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static int get_pmem(int *fd, void **data, int sz)
-{
-    *fd = open("/dev/pmem", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_SYNC);
-    if (*fd < 0) {
-        perror("cannot open /dev/pmem");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    sz = (sz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
-    *data = mmap(NULL, sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, *fd, 0);
-    if (*data == MAP_FAILED) {
-        perror("pmem mmap");
-        goto err_pmem_mmap;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
-err_pmem_mmap:
-   close(*fd);
-   return -1;
-}
-
-static int get_framebuffer(int *fd, char **fb, int *width, int *height)
-{
-    struct fb_fix_screeninfo fi;
-    void *bits;
-
-    *fd = open("/dev/graphics/fb0", O_RDWR);
-    if(*fd < 0) {
-        perror("cannot open fb0");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if(ioctl(*fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &fi) < 0) {
-        perror("failed to get fb0 info");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if(ioctl(*fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &vi) < 0) {
-        perror("failed to get fb0 info");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    bits = mmap(0, fi.smem_len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, *fd, 0);
-    if(bits == MAP_FAILED) {
-        perror("failed to mmap framebuffer");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    *width = vi.xres;
-    *height = vi.yres;
-    *fb = bits;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void set_active_framebuffer(int fd, unsigned n)
-{
-
-    if(n > 1) return;
-    vi.yres_virtual = vi.yres * 2;
-    vi.yoffset = n * vi.yres;
-    if(ioctl(fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &vi) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr,"active fb swap failed!\n");
-    }
-}
-
-/* geometry: WxH+X+Y */
-int parse_geometry(char *geom, int *w, int *h, int *x, int *y)
-{
-    char *ptr;
-
-    *w = *h = 0;
-
-    if (!(ptr = strchr(geom, 'x')))
-        return -1;
-    *ptr = '\0';
-    *w = atoi(geom);
-    geom = ptr + 1;
-
-    ptr = strchr(geom, '+');
-    if (ptr)
-        *ptr = '\0';
-    *h = atoi(geom);
-    if (!ptr)
-        return 0;
-
-    geom = ptr + 1;
-
-    if (!x || !y || !(ptr = strchr(geom, '+')))
-        return -1;
-    *ptr = '\0';
-    *x = atoi(geom);
-    geom = ptr + 1;
-
-    *y = atoi(geom);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
-{
-    int fb_fd, width, height;
-    char* fb;
-    struct mdp_blit_req_list *req_list;
-    struct mdp_blit_req *req;
-    int opt;
-    int srcw = 0, srch = 0, dstw = 0, dsth = 0;
-    int srcx = 0; int srcy = 0;
-    int dstx = 10; int dsty = 10;
-    int src_imgw = 0, src_imgh = 0, dst_imgw = 0, dst_imgh = 0;
-    int from;
-    int src_fmt;
-    int dst_fmt = MDP_RGB_565;
-    int src_fd = -1;
-    void *src_data;
-
-    req_list = malloc(sizeof(struct mdp_blit_req_list) +
-                      sizeof(struct mdp_blit_req));
-    req_list->count = 1;
-    req = req_list->req;
-
-
-    while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "s:d:f:t:u:v:")) != -1) {
-        switch (opt) {
-        case 's':
-            if (parse_geometry(optarg, &srcw, &srch, &srcx, &srcy)) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Can't parse source\n");
-                exit(-1);
-            }
-            printf("Got source: w=%d h=%d x=%d y=%d\n", srcw, srch, srcx, srcy);
-            break;
-
-        case 'd':
-            if (parse_geometry(optarg, &dstw, &dsth, &dstx, &dsty)) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Can't parse dest\n");
-                exit(-1);
-            }
-            printf("Got dest: w=%d h=%d x=%d y=%d\n", dstw, dsth, dstx, dsty);
-            break;
-
-        case 'u':
-            if (parse_geometry(optarg, &src_imgw, &src_imgh, NULL, NULL)) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Can't parse src image size\n");
-                exit(-1);
-            }
-            printf("Got src img sz: w=%d h=%d\n", src_imgw, src_imgh);
-            break;
-
-        case 'v':
-            if (parse_geometry(optarg, &dst_imgw, &dst_imgh, NULL, NULL)) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Can't parse dst image size\n");
-                exit(-1);
-            }
-            printf("Got dst img sz: w=%d h=%d\n", dst_imgw, dst_imgh);
-            break;
-
-        case 'f':
-            {
-                int file_fd;
-                int file_len;
-                int bytes;
-                void *ptr;
-                if (open_file(optarg, &file_fd, &file_len, &src_fmt) < 0) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, "Can't open source file\n");
-                    exit(-1);
-                }
-
-                if (get_pmem(&src_fd, &src_data, file_len) < 0) {
-                    close(file_fd);
-                    exit(-1);
-                }
-
-                ptr = src_data;
-                while (file_len) {
-                    bytes = read(file_fd, ptr, file_len);
-                    if (bytes < 0) {
-                        perror("Could not read data from file");
-                        exit(-1);
-                    }
-                    file_len -= bytes;
-                    ptr += bytes;
-                }
-            }
-            break;
-
-        case 't':
-            if (!strncmp(optarg, "yuv420", 6))
-                dst_fmt = MDP_Y_CBCR_H2V2;
-#if 0
-            else if (!strncmp(optarg, "rgb565", 6))
-                dst_fmt = MDP_RGB_565;
-#endif
-            break;
-
-        default:
-            fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -s source -d dest\n", argv[0]);
-            exit(-1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (get_framebuffer(&fb_fd, &fb, &width, &height)) {
-        printf("couldnt' get fb\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    set_active_framebuffer(fb_fd, 0);
-
-    if (!src_imgw || !src_imgh) {
-        src_imgw = width;
-        src_imgh = height;
-    }
-
-    if (!dst_imgw || !dst_imgh) {
-        dst_imgw = width;
-        dst_imgh = height;
-    }
-
-    if (src_fd < 0) {
-        src_fd = fb_fd;
-        src_fmt = MDP_RGB_565;
-    }
-
-    req->src.width = src_imgw;
-    req->src.height = src_imgh;
-    req->src.format = src_fmt;
-    req->src.offset = 0;
-    req->src.memory_id = src_fd;
-    req->src_rect.x = srcx;
-    req->src_rect.y = srcy;
-    req->src_rect.w = srcw;
-    req->src_rect.h = srch;
-
-    req->dst.width = dst_imgw;
-    req->dst.height = dst_imgh;
-    req->dst.format = dst_fmt;
-    req->dst.offset = 0;
-    req->dst.memory_id = fb_fd;
-    req->dst_rect.x = dstx;
-    req->dst_rect.y = dsty;
-    req->dst_rect.w = dstw;
-    req->dst_rect.h = dsth;
-    req->alpha = MDP_ALPHA_NOP;
-    req->transp_mask = MDP_TRANSP_NOP;
-//    req->flags = MDP_ROT_90;
-    req->flags = MDP_ROT_NOP;
-
-    if(ioctl(fb_fd, MSMFB_BLIT, req_list))
-        fprintf(stderr, "crap, failed blit\n");
-
-    printf("Done\n");
-    return 0;
-}
diff --git a/tests/storage/Android.mk b/tests/storage/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..462ebef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/storage/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Copyright 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := opentest.c
+LOCAL_MODULE := opentest
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES   := wipe_blkdev.c
+LOCAL_MODULE      := wipe_blkdev
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
+
diff --git a/tests/storage/opentest.c b/tests/storage/opentest.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..05d5586
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/storage/opentest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int i;
+    int nfiles;
+    int *fds;
+    char *dir;
+    struct stat statbuf;
+    char name[16];
+    struct rlimit rlim;
+
+    if (argc != 3) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: opentest <directory> <num_files>\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    dir = argv[1];
+
+    nfiles = atoi(argv[2]);
+    if ((nfiles <= 0) || (nfiles > 65536)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "num_files must be between 1 and 65536\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (stat(dir, &statbuf)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Cannot stat %s\n", dir);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (! S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a directory!\n", dir);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (access(dir, R_OK | W_OK)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "No access to %s\n", dir);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    fds = malloc(nfiles * sizeof(int));
+    if (fds == 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to malloc array of %d fds\n", nfiles);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (chdir(dir)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Cannot chdir to %s\n", dir);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    rlim.rlim_cur = nfiles + 10;
+    rlim.rlim_max = nfiles + 10;
+    if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to raise RLIMIT_NOFILE to %ld\n", rlim.rlim_cur);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
+        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", i);
+        fds[i] = open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
+        if (fds[i] < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open %d fd\n", i);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Rely upon exit to cleanup! */
+    exit(0);
+}
+
+
diff --git a/tests/storage/wipe_blkdev.c b/tests/storage/wipe_blkdev.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43b630b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/storage/wipe_blkdev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+typedef unsigned long long u64;
+
+#ifndef BLKDISCARD
+#define BLKDISCARD _IO(0x12,119)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BLKSECDISCARD
+#define BLKSECDISCARD _IO(0x12,125)
+#endif
+
+static u64 get_block_device_size(int fd)
+{
+        u64 size = 0;
+        int ret;
+
+        ret = ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size);
+
+        if (ret)
+                return 0;
+
+        return size;
+}
+
+static int wipe_block_device(int fd, u64 len, int secure)
+{
+    u64 range[2];
+    int ret;
+    int req;
+
+    range[0] = 0;
+    range[1] = len;
+    if (secure) {
+       req = BLKSECDISCARD;
+    } else {
+       req = BLKDISCARD;
+    }
+
+    ret = ioctl(fd, req, &range);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s discard failed, errno = %d\n",
+                secure ? "Secure" : "Nonsecure", errno);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "Usage: wipe_blkdev [-s] <partition>\n");
+    exit(1);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int secure = 0;
+    char *devname;
+    int fd;
+    u64 len;
+    struct stat statbuf;
+    int ret;
+
+    if ((argc != 2) && (argc != 3)) {
+        usage();
+    }
+
+    if (argc == 3) {
+        if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-s")) {
+            secure = 1;
+            devname = argv[2];
+        } else {
+            usage();
+        }
+    } else {
+        devname = argv[1];
+    }
+
+    fd = open(devname, O_RDWR);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open device %s\n", devname);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (fstat(fd, &statbuf) < 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Cannot stat %s\n", devname);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a block device\n", devname);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    len = get_block_device_size(fd);
+
+    if (! len) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Cannot get size of block device %s\n", devname);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    ret = wipe_block_device(fd, len, secure);
+
+    close(fd);
+
+    return ret;
+}